IJEBD (International Journal Of Entrepreneurship And Business Development)
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Analysis of Annual Rainfall Distribution and Planned Rain Intensity at 11 (Eleven) Rain Post Stations in Serang District
Get PDFThis research aimed to find the best rainfall probability model and planned rain intensity using the Mononobe formula for 11 rain stations in Serang Regency. Annual rainfall data is processed and evaluated as secondary data using the rain data consistency test method, the Gumbel probability distribution, the Normal probability distribution, the Log Normal probability distribution, and the Pearson Type III Log probability distribution. The consistency test results reveal that the rainfall data is consistent. The Gumbel probability distribution is used to examine the design rain intensity based on the analysis. This study is intended to guide estimating the design rainfall intensity to develop the design flood discharge and run-off calculations. Suggestions for future research include improving the accuracy of rain data processing and making longer-term data available to provide a more accurate frequency analysi
Sorghum Sticks (Sorghum bicolor) with Added Protein Source: Dumbo Catfish Meal (Clarias gariepinus)
Get PDFPurpose: The study aims to determine the combination of selected treatments in the proportion of sorghum flour: wheat and the amount of dumbo catfish meal and the financial feasibility of the sorghum stick business.
Design/methodology/approach: The study used a Group Randomized Design (RAK) factorial pattern with factor (P) proportion of sorghum flour: wheat (P1 = 25:75, P2 = 50:50, and P3 = 75:25) and factor (K) concentration of dumbo catfish meal (K1 = 20% and K2 = 30%), with three repeats. Observations in the study include analysis of protein, fat, water, ash, total and carbohydrate levels, yield tests, developmental tests, and organoleptic tests, including preferences for colour, aroma, taste, crispness, and texture. Data processing of protein, fat, water, ash, carbohydrate, yield, and growth values is analyzed using fingerprints (ANOVA). If there is a fundamental difference, it will be continued with the Duncan test with a confidence level of 95%. Organoleptic test data uses the Friedman test. Alternative selection is done to determine the selected treatment using the Expected Value method. The Weight test method is carried out to determine the importance of the weight of each parameter. The financial feasibility of the sorghum stick business in this study uses the BEP (Break Even Point), NPV (Net Present Value), IRR (Internal Rate of Return), and PP (Payback Period) methods.
Findings: Based on the study's results, the P1K2 treatment (proportion of sorghum flour: wheat flour 40:60 and dumbo catfish flour concentration 30%) became the selected treatment with an expectation value of 8.20. This treatment yields 74.92%, water content 12.59%, ash content 3.65%, protein content 8.99%, fat content 19.49%, carbohydrate content 55.28%, and development power 95.58%. It has a total percentage of liking for colour 96.7%, aroma 94.5%, taste 88.9%, and texture 98.9%. The results of the financial analysis of sorghum sticks are worthy of development, with BEP parameters of 20,623 packs equivalent to IDR 408,294,154.00, NPV of IDR 116,980,531.71, IRR reaching 17.79%, PP 3 years 3 months.
Research limitations/implications: This research is specifically for the development of a sorghum stick product entrepreneurial with Added Protein Source: Dumbo Catfish Meal (Clarias gariepinus)
Practical implications: The development of sorghum-based entrepreneurship products must continue to be promoted to continue to support food securit
The Effect of Creativity and Social Capital on Business Sustainability in SMEs Sulam Tapis East Lampung
Get PDFPurpose: This study aims to examine the effect of creativity and social capital on the sustainability of Sulam Tapis business in Labuhan Maringgai District, East Lampung.
Design/methodology/approach: Using research method Multiple Regression Linear, there are a total of 28 micro-entrepreneurs in the field of tapis embroidery in Labuhan Maringgai District, East Lampung for sampling study.
Research limitations/implications: This study uses a few samples of SMEs due to the limitations of SMEs in the East Lampung area. However, this result has improved the efforts in promoting local wisdom with SMEs Sulam Tapis Lampung.
Practical implications: Based on multiple regression analysis, the result of the level of relationship between creativity (X1) and social capital (X2) with business sustainability (Y) is strong enough. Main finding reveals that creativity and social capital have significant effect business sustainability at Labuhan Maringgai District, East Lampung.
Originality/value: This research proves the critical factors which effected creativity and social capital on SMEs Sulam Tapis Lampun
An Investigation of Architectural Heritage Design Features On the Formation of Architectural Identity through Globalization
Get PDFPurpose: This research project investigated the formation of the architectural heritage identity in Damascus within the context of globalization by analyzing the architectural principles of Damascus's prevailing architecture in the contemporary era. The research aims to identify the impact of globalization on the formation of heritage identity in terms of design and characteristics.
Design/methodology/approach: The research project used studio practice method through studio experimentation and contextual approaches to investigates how architectural heritage contributes and creates the obsession, emotion, aspiration and belief of urban society towards shaping lifestyle in a contemporary culture.
Findings: The research project has been successful in examining how globalization technology and the ability of its modern materials have influenced the representation of heritage elements to create a unique heritage architectural identity adapted to the surrounding space and place.
Practical implications: The research contributed to raising the awareness of the community to enhance its appreciation of cultural heritage values, and also contribute to highlighting the pursuit of maximum benefit from all aspects of technological development in the architectural work to find new elements for architectural shape that match the new urban societies.
Originality/value: This paper is original.
Paper type: a Research Paper
Investigation the Entrepreneurship Characteristics of Sports Education Students
Get PDFPurpose: The aim of this study is to examine the entrepreneurship levels of students from different departments who receive sports education.
Design/methodology/approach:Random 155 university students who were voluntarily participated in the study. University students entrepreneurship scale was used to collect data. SPSS program used for analysis.
Findings: The total entrepreneurship score was found as 133.1±11.3 points. No significant difference was found between the genders. There was a significant difference was found between the departments. It was found that the average scores of the students of the recreation department were significantly lower than the average scores of the students of the other departments (p:0.036).
Research limitations/implications: Based on the study findings; It can be said that entrepreneurship scores are generally high, but it may be beneficial to provide entrepreneurship-themed trainings to students in order to reduce the difference between departments.
Paper type: Research pape
Integrating Business Principles in STEM Education: Fostering Entrepreneurship in Students and Educators in the US and Nigeria
Get PDFIntegrating business principles into STEM education is crucial for preparing students to navigate the rapidly evolving global economy driven by technological advancements and innovation. This paper explores the significance of integrating business principles in STEM education and the potential benefits for students, educators, and the economy in both the United States and Nigeria. We examine successful initiatives and programs that foster entrepreneurship among STEM students and identify best practices for effectively teaching business concepts in STEM contexts. Challenges and barriers hindering the successful integration of business principles into STEM education are also discussed, including resistance to interdisciplinary education, limited resources and support for entrepreneurship, and balancing technical and business skill development. In order to address these challenges, we propose recommendations and best practices such as adopting effective pedagogical approaches, engaging industry and community partners, and creating a supportive culture for entrepreneurship within STEM institutions. In addition, this article identifies several potential research areas for the future. These include longitudinal studies on the effects of business-integrated STEM education on entrepreneurial outcomes, comparative analyses of different approaches, and assessments of the scalability and adaptability of successful initiatives across different countries. The promotion of entrepreneurship and business skills among STEM students can enhance their employability, career prospects and contribute to economic growth. This paper urges further research and action to support the development of the next generation of STEM-educated entrepreneurs who can drive innovation and economic growth globally, both in the United States and Nigeria
DETERMINANT FACTORS AFFECTING CONSUMER DECISIONS IN PURCHASING SMARTPHONES
Get PDFThe research aims to examine the determinants that influence the decision to buy a smartphone. Several factors there are product quality, price, market, promotion were examined to prove the purchase decision and show the effects of the consumer decision in buying a Samsung Galaxy smartphone in Bandar Lampung city. This study uses questionnaire data of respondents. The analysis method in this study uses the Partial Least Square analysis method (PLS). The findings of this study reveal that the low level of purchase decisions Samsung Galaxy smartphones can be damaged by good product quality, more affordable prices for consumers, ease when making pre-orders in the marketplace and attractiveness as well as power promotion of brand ambassadors.
Keywords: Purchase Decision, Product Quality, Price, Market, Promotio
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Education on Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation of University Students: A Systematic Review
Get PDFThe level of entrepreneurship in a country is an important determinant of economic growth and success. However, it is essential to ensure that individuals are gaining the necessary knowledge and skills to choose an entrepreneurial career upon completion of their studies. A qualitative research approach was employed by systematically reviewing approaches to entrepreneurial education and their effect on an individual’s entrepreneurial orientation. Data were analysed by means of thematic content analysis. Articles were identified in prominent databases according to a set of inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings were grouped into six themes: The importance of the practical nature of entrepreneurial education; the impact of entrepreneurial education on the economy; entrepreneurial education approaches; the importance of individual entrepreneurial orientation; common individual entrepreneurial orientation factors and the interchangeability of individual entrepreneurial orientation, intrapreneurial orientation, and entrepreneurial attitude orientation. The findings of the systematic review indicate that there is a gap in the current body of knowledge, and the value of the study lies in the fact that many studies have explored the influence of entrepreneurial education on the intention of students, but very few have analysed this influence based on a student’s individual entrepreneurial orientation. Furthermore, findings also reveal that current entrepreneurial education approaches employ theory-based teaching but do not place enough emphasis on practice-based teaching. The findings of this study contribute to the existing body of knowledge by investigating the influence that entrepreneurial education has on the individual entrepreneurial education of university students
THE EFFECT OF WORKING CAPITAL AND SALES ON NET PROFIT IN SMEs FROZEN FOOD DURING COVID 19 PANDEMIC ERA
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the effect of working capital and sales on Net Profit in SMEs Frozen Food during Covid 19 pandemic era. The research with a quantitative approach was carried out with the research sample is working capital, sales, net profit during 2017 – 2021 at SMEs Sabily Frozen Food. Data analysis using statistics method with multiple linear regression analysis. The finding reveal that working capital and sales have significant effect on net Income during Covid 19 Pandemic Era. Second analysis that at partially examine show that working capital and Sales have a significant effect on Net Income during pandemic era. This study proves that working capital is needed to finance all operational activities during pandemic era and also improving sales important for SMEs in uncertain the pandemic. Therefore, optimal profits can be achieved while improving the working capital and sales during pandemic era to sustainability the business.
Keywords: Working Capital, Sales, Net Income, SME
Comparative Study of The Sustainability Transport Systems
Get PDFPurpose: Compare of the sustainability transportation systems between Indonesia and Germany. Learning implements some lessons learned from the German experience to the development of transportation planning in Indonesia to support sustainable land use and transportation by comparing and analyzing the probability of converting and adopting reducing private transportation, landscape, financing mechanisms, and transport mechanism between Germany and Indonesia.
Design/methodology/approach: Analyzing obtained data based on the comparison's parameters framework.
Findings: Potentially, a parameter that can be set to develop a better transportation system for environmental and people safety, or even to reduce the congestion that occurs in most of Indonesia's metropolitan areas.
Research limitations/implications: Since the study location is in fact somewhat distant, the information that is gathered to analyze the comparison is only chosen from each country's broad outline and is not otherwise specified.
Practical implications: Finding solution for a better sustainable transportation in Indonesia that can be implemented.
Originality/value: The analytical framework that is implemented in this comparative study is a methodically innovative approach form of developing an Innovative Transport System that is to aim a better use of transport network.
Paper type: Literature Revie