IJEBD (International Journal Of Entrepreneurship And Business Development)
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Work Discipline and Social Capital in Influence Workload and Employee Performance Abstract AI Regional Planning and Development Agency of North Kalimantan Province
Purpose: to explain the Work Discipline and Social Capital in Influence Workload and Employee Performance Abstract AI Regional Planning and Development Agency
Desain / Metodology / Approach: Substructural Path Equation Analysis I, The Influence of Work Discipline on Workload
Finding: The research design uses an explanatory design using mediating variables, namely variables that mediate the relationship between the explanatory variable and the response or dependent variable.
Practical Implication: The research aims to determine work discipline and social capital in influencing the workload and performance of employees of the Regional Planning and Development Agency of North Kalimantan Province.
Originality / Value: This Paper is Original
Paper Type: Researc
ANALYSIS OF CONTAINER CRANE ON STEVEDORING AT NILAM MULTIPURPOSE TERMINAL
Purpose: This study is titled "Analysis of Container Cranes on Stevedoring in Nilam Multipurpose Terminals The Use of Container Crane Against Container Stevedoring in Nilam Multipurpose Terminals". This study aims to determine the effect of using a Container Crane on the productivity of container stevedoring activities at Nilam multipurpose terminals.
Design/methodology/approach: This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach accompanied by other instruments such as secondary data, interviews and documentation which aims to determine the influence of container crane loading and unloading productivity and also supporting factors that can maximize the performance of the container crane at the Nilam Multipurpose Terminal. The data used as analytical material to support the research is performance data from loading and unloading activities at the Nunukan Island KM in 2016 to 2017 in the first semester
Findings: The results showed that the role of container cranes is the most important factor in the implementation of container loading and unloading activities at Nilam multiplepurpose terminals.
Keywords: Container Crane, Stevedoring, Containe
Effect of Debt-to-Asset Ratio, Maturity, Guarantees, and Company Size on Bond Ratings in Construction Companies
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze effect of the debt-to-assets ratio, maturity,guarantee, and company size on construction company bond ratings. The population and sample of thisresearch is construction companies that publish complete financial reports from 2014 to 2022. Dataanalysis uses logistic regression analysis. The results showed that: 1) Debt to assets ratio has nosignificant effect on the probability of bond ratings, because investors tend to buy bonds because they seethe company's reputation not from the Debt to Assets Ratio obtained by the company; 2) Maturity has nosignificant effect on bond ratings, because investors tend to buy bonds with ages under 3 years, becausecompanies with maturity under 3 years are able to pay off their obligations to pay the loan principal atmaturity; 3) Guarantees have no significant effect on bond ratings, because investors tend to buy bondsbecause they look at the company's reputation, not from what is guaranteed and not guaranteed to thecompany; 4) Company size has no significant effect on bond ratings, because investors tend to buy bondsnot in terms of company size but from the company's reputation; 5) The debt-to assets ratio, maturity,guarantee, and company size affect bond ratings
The Effect Of Managerial Ownership, Independent Commissioner, And Tax Planning On Profit Management In Manufacturing Companies Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange 2020-2022
Profit management is an attempt by management to manipulate information so that it does not reflect reality. The purpose of earnings management is to provide information in the form of financial statements that have been manipulated through various efforts to bring produce the financial statements desired by management, in order to provide stakeholders and potential investors with an overview of management's performance in terms of generating company profits. Several factors are considered to influence profit management, namely managerial ownership, independent commissioners and tax planning. The purpose of this research is to analyse the influence between managerial ownership, independent commissioners and tax planning on profit management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The type of research used is quantitative research, with a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The results showed that managerial ownership variable had a negative effect on profit management, independent commissioner variable had no significant effect on profit management, tax planning variable had a positive effect on profit management, and managerial ownership, independent commissioners and tax planning simultaneously affected profit management
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Regional Tax Collection and its Contribution to the Local Original Revenue (Pad) of Tarakan City for the 2017-2021 Period
Objective: to find out how effective local tax collection is and its contribution to Tarakan City Local Original Revenue (PAD) in the 2017 – 2021 period
Design/methodology/approach: quantitative descriptive method. The data used comes from the Budget Realization Report in the period 2017 – 2021.
Findings: during the 5-year period, the effectiveness of local tax collection fluctuated with the highest effectiveness rate in 2021 at 107.76% and the lowest effectiveness of local tax collection in 2018 at 67.55%. The contribution of local taxes to Local Original Revenue is on a scale of >50%, so it can be said that the contribution of local taxes is very good.
Practical implications: the effectiveness of local tax collection and its contribution to the local original revenue (pad) of Tarakan City for the 2017-2021 period
Originality/value: This paper is original
Paper type: research paper
Keywords: Effectiveness, Local Tax, Local Original Revenue (PAD), Budget Realization Report (LRA)
Abstrak
Tujuan: mengetahui seberapa efektivitas pemungutan pajak daerah serta kontribusinya terhadap Penerimaan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kota Tarakan pada periode 2017 – 2021
Desain/metodologi/pendekatan: metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan berasal dari Laporan Realisasi Anggaran pada periode 2017 – 2021.
Temuan: selama kurun waktu 5 tahun tersebut, efektivitas pemungutan pajak daerah mengalami fluktuasi dengan tingkat efektivitas tertinggi pada tahun 2021 yaitu sebesar 107.76% dan efektivitas pemungutan pajak daerah yang terendah pada tahun 2018 yaitu sebesar 67.55%. Kontribusi pajak daerah terhadap Penerimaan Asli Daerah dalam skala >50% sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa kontribusi pajak daerah sangat baik.
Implikasi praktis: efektivitas pemungutan pajak daerah serta kontribusinya terhadap pendapatan asli daerah (pad) kota tarakan periode 2017-2021
Orisinalitas/nilai: Kertas ini asli
Jenis kertas: makalah penelitian
Kata kunci: Efektivitas, Pajak Daerah, Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Laporan Realisasi Anggaran (LRA
Interpersonal Relations and Task Performance
Purpose: The study draws on the social network theory to examine the influence of interpersonal relations on the task performance at the individual employee, team and divisional levels in the Nigerian Police Force.
Design/methodology/approach: The study adopted a cross sectional survey design and a sample of 556 police men was selected through the application of multi-stage sampling procedures. The data collection instrument was designed in line with the 5-point Likert scale while the instrument was validated through content validity approach and the reliability of the instrument is determined using the test-retest method.
Findings: Data were collected through the self-report of the policemen while analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics, run mean test and Chi-square test and the results indicated that interpersonal relations influence employee, team and divisional task performance in the Nigerian Police Force.
Practical implications: We recommended that instrumental ties and social communities in the fabric of the Nigerian Police Force should be promoted to further advance the critical roles of crime fighting and prevention with a view to reducing criminality in Nigeria.
Originality/value: To the best of the authors' knowledge, this research is original and adds new value to the field by being the first of its kind.
Paper type: Research pape
Indigenious Entrepreneurship Behaviourand and Local Economic Development of Otuke Community
Purpose: The study examines the link between indigenous entrepreneurial behaviour and local economic development of Otueke community. The specific objectives were to examine the extent to which indigenes in Otuoke are exploiting their entrepreneurial environment; ascertain the factors militating against the involvement of indigenes of Otuoke from capitalizing on their entrepreneurial environment; examine how indigenous entrepreneurship behaviour leads to sustainable socio-economic development.
Design/methodology/approach: The study adopted cross sectional survey design. The study employed a census of 200 entrepreneurial firms in Otuoke community. The data for the study were collected through the distribution of structured questionnaire. The data collected were analysed using percentage and frequency distribution, mean and standard deviation and Chi-Square test of significance.
Findings: The results indicated that there was a significant difference between indigenes and non-indigenes with regards to entrepreneurship. The second finding demonstrated that inaccessibility to finance and ignorance among others act as impediments to indigenes from taking advantage of their environment. Further, the result indicated that entrepreneurship behaviour contributed to socio-economic development of the local community.
Practical implications: In line with the findings, we recommended among others that relevant agencies of government should fashion out community-based entrepreneurial policy regimes to support local communities and rural indigenous entrepreneurship to foster sustainable socio-economic development.
Paper type: Research pape
Online Food Delivery Application
Purpose: This study aims to review how effective the online food delivery application is that is used to optimize MSME income in the culinary field, especially at Seblak Incezz Rejomulyo, Kediri City.
Design/methodology/approach: This is a qualitative study that employs an analytical descriptive approach. The analytical-descriptive approach was chosen because it provides an explanation or elaboration regarding variable objects obtained from the data that has been collected.
Findings: The use of online food delivery services is effective in optimizing sales volume at Seblak Incezz Rejomulyo, Kediri City. In the end, the more sales increase, the entity's income will also increase.
Research limitations/implications: Only focus on one sector of SMEs, so the results cannot be compared with SMEs in other fields.
Practical implications: This research shows that MSMEs need to adapt according to technological developments. This will eventually have an effect on the sustainability of MSMEs because it can increase sales and income for MSMEs.
Originality/value: Seblak Incezz is one of the MSMEs in the culinary field in the city of Kediri, which is growing from year to year.
Paper type: Research Pape
Confucius Culture Values in Supporting the Performance of Chinese Ethnic Small and Medium Traders
An Empirical Study of Factors Influencing Digital Banking Intention Use in Indonesia
Purpose: The banking industry is one of the service industries that contributes to national income and serves as an intermediary institution to accommodate public funds and channel them back to productive economic activities. This study will look into the factors that influence customers' intentions to use digital banking and utilize it to their advantages and future advancements. This research uses TAM (technology acceptance model) as framework to explain the intention to adopt digital banking phenomenon. In addition to TAM components of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness, this research also put perceived risk, trust, and inconvenience into the TAM framework.
Design/methodology/approach: This study using quantitative descriptive research design with conclusive research. This study use non-probability sampling with judgmental technique to 140 respondents that meet the research sampling criteria. IBM SPSS version 24 is used for multiple regression data processing and analysis.
Findings: The findings show that perception ease of using, perceived usefulness, and perceived risk have no effect on intention to use digit banking. Furthermore, the findings confirm the positive influence of trust and convenience on the intention of using digital banking.
Research limitations/implications: The study used Google Forms, which limited respondents' time to answer, and respondents' opinions may be prejudiced. This study's sample size reduced respondents' general representation, and the results were limited to one country. Future academics may add others variables that affect digital banking adoption into the framework. The researchers also recommend bigger sample sizes with a more diverse demographic profile of respondents.
Practical implications: Digital banks might emphasize trust and convenience to attract new consumers. Delivering on promises will build trust in services. Digital bank providers can also emphasize their technology's convenience, which allows clients to do financial transactions anywhere and anytime.
Originality/value: This study will serve as a reference for digital bank providers in promoting the usage of digital bank services in order to accelerate Indonesian digital bank adoption, which is still lagging behind that of other Asian countries.
Paper type: Research pape