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A Psychologist's Research History Revisited
Get PDFapplication/pdfIto（2022) retrospectively reviewed the history of a researcher, focusing on his papers. The purpose of this study was to further explore the history of this researcher from various angles by analyzing and giving meaning to: reflection on identity, review of 23 books edited, and analysis of titles, co-authors, venues of 342 conference presentations,including several specific conference experiences. His research activities have been closely related to his urge to travel. In the future he would sustain the practice of travel even if he retired from research activities.departmental bulletin pape
Reminiscences of the Late Emeritus Prof. I. Matsunaga
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Practice of Disaster Prevention Education Incorporating Traditional Performing Arts in Indonesian Elementary Schools and its Future Potential : Nias Island Model of Multicultural Coexistence and Multigenerational Co-creation\n\n
Get PDFapplication/pdfIn this paper, the practical activities of disaster prevention education for children incorporating traditional performing arts in Nias Island of Indonesia are analyzed and implemented. Based on this JICA project, the success method will be extracted and furthermore hopefully will be applied to other regions in Indonesia. Nias Island Model will be considered future possibilities of the disaster prevention education.研究ノート/Notedepartmental bulletin pape
Comparison of Opposite-sex Friendships, Romantic Relationships, and Marital Relationships Using the Aspect Model of Romantic Relationship
Get PDFapplication/pdf本研究の目的は、恋愛様相モデル（髙坂, 2011）の観点から異性友人関係、恋愛関係、夫婦関係の比較を行うことであった。結婚している者119 名、未婚で恋人がいる者104 名、未婚で恋人がおらず異性友がいる者96 名を対象として、恋愛様相尺度（髙坂・小塩, 2015）、関係満足度尺度、親密度項目について尋ねた。恋愛様相尺度3 下位尺度について比較したところ、「絶対性」得点や「開放性」得点において恋愛関係と夫婦関係の間で有意な差がみられたが、恋愛関係と異性友人関係との間には有意な差はみられなかった。また、恋愛様相尺度3 下位尺度と関係満足度、親密度との関連を検討したところ、恋愛関係と夫婦関係ではそれらの関連が類似していたが、これらと異性友人関係では関連の強さに有意な差がみられた。これらから、異性友人関係と恋愛関係は関係満足度や親密度との関連において質的に異なる関係であり、恋愛関係と夫婦関係は恋愛様相モデルの次元において量的に異なる関係であることが示された。departmental bulletin pape
Silent Reading and Vocal Reading : A Study on Silent Reading as Cultural Background in Greece and Rome
Get PDFapplication/pdfM・マクルーハンらメディア論研究者は、活版印刷の導入以前と以後では読書の方法が違うと主張する。曰く、導入以前の読書とは、音読の事を指しており、黙読とは導入以後認められる読書の方法であった。黙読は一般的には認められていなかったと考えるのだ。
一方本論文では、黙読の存在は一般的にも認められていたものであったと主張する。その為にまず、メディア論の文脈で音読・黙読の扱いを説明し、次に西欧における記述方法の歴史を辿った。
続いて、同様の文脈を非西洋文化へ適用する事で生じる諸国のテキストと、メディア論の前提の不一致を示した。その後改めて西洋文化の実際とメディア論の前提が一致しているかを検証する。西洋文化の源流に当たる古代ギリシャ・ローマ文化における読書の描写と背景を確認して、テキストから前提とされた黙読の存在を浮き彫りにするのだ。
最後に、黙読が実際はどのように認識されていたかを考察して本論の主張を終える。departmental bulletin pape
Time Series Tests of the Employment Double-Dividend Hypothesis in the Global Economy
Get PDFapplication/pdfDoes trade liberalization deliver a dynamic employment double dividend? Or can it dynamically lower the rate of unemployment and improve environmental quality jointly? To answer this question, I estimate a three-variable vector autoregression（ VAR） using U.S. data on the rate of unemployment, carbon dioxide, and openness from 1960 to 2004. Estimated impulse responses of the first two indicate that whether trade liberalization supports an employment double-dividend hypothesis depends on the time horizon; for example, though the hypothesis will be rejected one year after trade liberalization, it will hold in five years.departmental bulletin pape
Personal History, Works and Publications of the Late Emeritus Prof. I. Matsunuma
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An Empirical Analysis Using a Bayesian Model on Fluctuations of Stock Index Caused by a Rapid Depreciation of the Yen\n
Get PDFapplication/pdfThe global pandemic of COVID-19 continues in September 2022, and socioeconomic activities are in great turmoil. In Japan, various socioeconomic activities were restricted due to the declaration of a state of emergency and measures to prevent the spread of the virus four times, and the flow of people was curbed. The domestic economy was in a slump, and domestic GDP fell significantly in the second quarter of 2020. However, the government and the Bank of Japan implemented large-scale monetary easing policies, special fixed-price benefits, temporary leave support and benefits in response to the new coronavirus infection, employment adjustment subsidies, and other support policies, and the monetary base expanded rapidly. As a result, domestic GDP has shown a moderate recovery trend since the third quarter of 2020. United States is in a similar situation, with a temporary economic downturn early in the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the monetary base expanded rapidly due to economic policies centered on cash transfers, and the economy continued to recover from the third quarter of 2020. Turning to the stock market, the Nikkei 225 Stock Average temporarily topped 30,000 yen, the highest price since the collapse of the bubble economy. In U.S. stock market, the Dow Jones Industrial Average hit an all-time high, and the sense of overheating increased. In Japan, the Bank of Japan has been continuing its monetary easing policy to date in order to achieve its price stability target. In U.S., however, the economy has been recovering and the consumer price index has risen sharply, increasing the sense of caution about inflation, and the Federal Reserve Board has shifted to a tighter monetary policy. Due to the reversal of monetary policy between Japan and U.S., the interest rate differential has widened and the dollar/yen exchange rate has rapidly shifted to depreciation of the yen. This paper attempts to analyze and examine fluctuations in the Nikkei Stock Average in an environment where the dollar/yen exchange rate shifts to depreciation of the yen. Specifically, we construct a state-space model from the data of the Nikkei Stock Average, the dollar/yen exchange rate, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average, solve the model using MCMC, and discuss the results.departmental bulletin pape