Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN YOGA EXERCISE AND MOTHER\u27S WEIGHT GAIN DURING PREGNANCY AT PMB RUFINA SURAKARTA
Full text linkPregnant women are people who really need attention, where this attention is needed to look after small creatures who are a gift from Allah SWT. During this period, pregnant women experience many changes. Physical and psychological changes. Physical changes include the increase in body composition of pregnant women due to the presence of the fetus and hormonal changes, so the mother\u27s weight also increases during pregnancy. This activity aims to provide community service to empower pregnant women to reduce anxiety levels through yoga. . The method used is Participatory Action Research where community service aims to provide learning in overcoming problems. This is done by practicing together with pregnant women and detecting the anxiety level of pregnant women through questionnaires. Community service implementation was carried out in Grogol Village in April-May 2024 for 28 pregnant women with a decrease in anxiety in pregnant women after giving Yoga. The results of community service by providing yoga to pregnant women showed an anxiety score from an average of 32.68 to 12.0
USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) AND EVENTS PHLEBITIS
Full text linkThere are still many incidents of infection phlebitis during the home care process. Sick to patients and staff p This describes quality service. House less pain​. Incident phlebitis is caused by one of the reasons for not using PPE by the standard. Research purposes: To analyze the level of compliance with the use of PPE in nurses who have had incidents of phlebitis in the Hospital. Types of research This analytic design uses a cross-sectional method. Population in the study: There were 108 nurses in the Hospital and 52 samples. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data collection methods are interviews and observations. The cross-tabulation results showed that respondents who complied with the use of PPE were 20 (38.5%), and respondents who did not adhere to the use of PPE were 8 (15.4%). Obtained P value = 0.001, there is a connection between compliance with the use of PPE in nurses and incident Phlebitis in the Hospital. Expected Hospitals carry out socialization about the routine use of PPE and monitor evaluations once a month regarding the implementation of compliance with the use of PPE; health workers should be obedient in using PPE and carry out work per existing standard operational procedures
DOMINANT FACTORS INFLUENCING THE LEVEL OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE USE OF PPE (AMONG CONSTRUCTION WORKERS IN REHABILITATION AND MAINTENANCE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN TUBAN DISTRICT)
Full text linkCompliance to always wear personal protective equipment is one of the important factors in reducing the number of work accidents. Factors that become the basis for compliance behavior in wearing personal protective equipment are very diverse, one of which is company regulations, supervision, worker knowledge, availability of personal protective equipment, rewards and punishments, and worker attitudes. Research at the Tuban Regency Health Center aims to analyze the dominant factors that influence the level of compliance with the use of PPE in rehabilitation and maintenance construction workers. Quantitative research using observational methods and cross-sectional design. The study population involved rehabilitation and maintenance construction workers of Puskesmas in Tuban Regency, with a sample of 53 workers selected using probability sampling technique with simple random sampling. The level of compliance with the use of PPE as the dependent variable while knowledge, attitude, peer encouragement, HSE inspection, reward, and punishment as independent variables. The instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Multiple Logistic Regression statistical test with SPSS. The test results obtained ap value <0.05, with the attitude variable having the highest Exp(B) value (14.423) compared to other variables, meaning that there is an influence of knowledge, attitude, peer encouragement, reward and punishment on the level of compliance with the use of PPE, and attitude is the most dominant factor. The suggestion for improvement is for the workforce to be more open to the concept of safety culture in the workplace
THE DIFFERENCE IN EFFECTIVENESS BETWEEN DEMONSTRATION AND STORYTELLING METHODS OF HANDWASHING KNOWLEDGE OF FIRST- GRADERS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN
Full text linkBackground: School-age children are vulnerable to infectious diseases that can potentially lead to death. Proper handwashing is one of the effective measures for prevention. Preventive actions become more effective when health education is delivered using demonstration and storytelling methods. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education using demonstration and storytelling methods on the level of handwashing knowledge among first-grade elementary school students in Krogowanan Village, Sawangan, Magelang. Methods: The research was a quasi-experimental study using a pre-test and post-test design without a control group. A total sampling technique was employed, involving 42 respondents who were divided into two groups based on the method used: demonstration and storytelling. A questionnaire was used as the research instrument. Data were analysed using the Paired T-Test and the Independent T-Test.Results: The results of the Independent T-Test revealed a statistically significant difference (p = 0.000 < 0.05) in handwashing knowledge between the groups that received demonstration and storytelling interventions. The mean increase was higher in the storytelling group (2.1429) than in the demonstration group (1.8571).Conclusions: It indicates that the storytelling method was more effective in improving handwashing skills in first-grade elementary school children
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH BOOKLET MEDIA AND DEMONSTRATION ON PREGNANT WOMEN\u27S KNOWLEDGE OF ANEMIA PREVENTION
Full text linkBackground: Pregnant women in Indonesia often experience anaemia. Health education about anaemia and its prevention is essential for increasing the awareness of pregnant women, which helps improve the health of both the mother and the fetus. This study aims to determine the influence of health education about anaemia using booklets and demonstrations on the knowledge of pregnant women in Serenan Village, Juwiring DistrictMethods: Pre-experimental research was used in this study. This study used the one-group pretest-posttest method. Total sampling was used to select 22 pregnant women from Serenan Village, Juwiring District. This study used questionnaires and booklets. This research uses the Wilcoxon test.Results: Based on univariate analysis, 19 respondents or 86.4% of the sample, were aged between 20 and 35 years. A total of 16 respondents, or 72.7% were primiparas based on parity. The majority of respondents, 16 (72.7%), had completed high school. Regarding the understanding of pregnant women before receiving health education, 14 respondents (63.6%) had sufficient knowledge, eight respondents (36.4%) had inadequate information, and none had good knowledge. After their health education, 20 respondents (90.9%) reported having high knowledge, 2 (9.1%) reported having sufficient understanding, and none reported having poor knowledge. There was an effect of health education using booklets and demonstrations on pregnant women\u27s knowledge about anaemia prevention, with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: The implication of this study is that the combination of booklets and demonstrations can be a good method for increasing pregnant women\u27s knowledge
The Influence of Eating Habits on the Incidence of Anemia in Young Women in Jogosetran Village Kalikotes-Klaten
Full text linkAnemia is more common in young women. Menstruation, low nutritional intake and hemolytics are risk factors for anemia in adolescent girls. The research aims to determine the effect of consuming eggs and lime on hemoglobin levels in young women. The research was conducted in August 2024. The sample in this study was 21 young women. Non-probability sampling and determining samples using inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research Place This research was conducted in Jogosetran Village, Kalikotes Klaten. Quasi-experimental research method. Giving eating habits (lime and eggs) as an independent variable and anemia status in adolescent girls as a dependent variable. The Wilcoxon T-test was used as a two-variable analysis test. Early Adolescent Stage 19 (95%) was the age of the most respondents. Before treatment the average Hb level was 10,21 gr/dL and the most moderate anemia was 17 (81%) while after treatment the average Hb level was 12,89 gr/dL namely not anemic 17 (81%). There is a significant influence of eating habits (lime and eggs) on increasing Hb levels in adolescent girls in Jogosetran Village Kalikotes Klaten with a z score of -4,016 and a p-value 0.00
THE SIX-MINUTE WALKING TEST FOR MEASURING VITAL LUNG CAPACITY AND VO2 MAX IN TEENAGERS IN THE NURSING ANESTHESIOLOGY DEPARTMENT
Full text linkBackground: Technological advances are making activities easier. The convenience gained hurts daily life, such as laziness in exercise and reluctance to gather and communicate actively, especially among teenagers. Physical fitness is essential in improving cardiovascular health, including heart and blood vessel endurance and vital lung capacity. Maximum oxygen volume (VO2 max) can be used to assess a person\u27s cardiorespiratory endurance. This study aimed to use a 6-minute walk test to measure VO2 max and the lungs\u27 vital capacity. Methods: The method used a pre-experiment with total sampling, namely 118 student respondents. These tools include emergency equipment, a stopwatch to calculate running time, colourful markers to indicate the path, and traffic cones for additional markers, using the Borg Breathing Difficulty Scale to check how difficult it is for respondents to breathe. Analysis used the Wilcoxon test because the normality assumption is not met.Results: The results showed that the relationship between the distance of the 6-minute walk test and vital lung capacity was indicated by a p-value of 0.000 (P<0.05), and the relationship between the distance of the 6-minute walk test and VO2 max was marked by a p-value of 0.000 (P<0.05). Physical fitness is essential in improving cardiovascular health, including heart and blood vessel endurance and lung vital capacity. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between the 6-minute walk test and vital lung capacity and VO2 max
ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGE, GENDER, AND LENGTH OF EMPLOYMENT WITHWORK-RELATED STRESS AMONG NURSES
Full text linkBackground: Work-related stress is a common issue among nurses and can affect their performance, quality of care, and psychological well-being. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age, gender, and length of service with work-related stress levels among nurses at a hospital in Banjarbaru City.Methods: A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was used. The sample consisted of 120 nurses at a hospital in Banjarbaru City selected through proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), which has been validated in previous studies with a Cronbach\u27s alpha of 0.82. Data were analysed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05.Results: The results showed no significant relationship between age (p=0.298), gender (p=0.397), and length of service (p=0.581) and the level of work-related stress. However, descriptive results indicated a higher proportion of stress among nurses who were female, younger, and had longer work experience.Conclusion: It is recommended that hospital management focus more on workload, work environment, and psychosocial support rather than individual demographic factors in managing work stress
THE IMPACT ON INFANT WEIGHT OF USING THE BABY-LED WEANING METHOD TO INTRODUCE COMPLEMENTARY FOODS
Full text linkBackground: During early childhood, a period of rapid growth, malnutrition remained a major concern, with millions of infants worldwide affected by underweight, and stunting. Unresolved, this condition led to poor growth, weakened immunity, and delayed cognitive development. Baby-Led Weaning (BLW), a method where infants aged six months and older self-fed solid foods, offered a potential solution by encouraging food exploration, chewing skills, and appetite. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the impact of BLW-based complementary feeding on infant weight gain.Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. An accidental sampling technique was used to select 15 infants aged 9 to 24 months. The intervention period lasted for 14 consecutive days, during which the BLW method was implemented at the participants\u27 homes under the guidance of the researcher. Data were collected through observations of infant weight measurements and analyzed using a paired t-test. Results: The study found that the average infant weight increased from 9.53 kg before the BLW intervention to 10.05 kg afterward. A paired t-test revealed a statistically significant difference, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: These findings indicate that complementary feeding using the BLW method effectively increased infant weight. Therefore, the BLW approach is recommended for mothers introducing complementary foods, as it may support optimal growth and development in infants
THE RELATIONSHIP OF EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATION (IMD) TO POST PARTUM UTERINE INVOLUTION IN THE INDEPENDENT PRACTICE OF MIDWIVES (PMB) MARIYAH ULFAH EAST JAKARTA
Full text linkEarly breastfeeding initiation (IMD) is one of the factors that influence uterine involution. IMD can stimulate and release hormones, including the hormone oxytocin, which functions in addition to stimulating contraction of breast smooth muscles, also causes contraction and retraction of uterine muscles. This will compress the blood vessels resulting in reduced blood supply to the uterus. In women who choose to breastfeed their babies, the baby\u27s suction will stimulate the release of oxytocin and help the uterus return to its normal shape.
This study aims to determine the relationship of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) to uterine involution in post partum at PMB Mariyah Ulfah East Jakarta which was conducted in May-August 2024. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research. This study used a Cross Sectional approach. The sample technique used in this study was total sampling of 30 people. The research instruments used were metline and observation sheet.
The results of this study identified that there was a difference in TFU reduction in mothers who did , Early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and those who did not do IMD, so there was a relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) to Uterine Involution during the nifaas period at PMB Mariyah Ulfah East Jakarta, where the p-value = 0.006 (0.006 <0.05