Indonesian Journal of Dialectics
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REALITAS SOSIAL DALAM SINETRON RAMADHAN: ANALISIS KRITIS TENTANG TAYANGAN SINETRON RAMADHAN DI STASIUN TELEVISI INDOSIAR
This researchis based on the assumption that television has been used for mass communication process, because television has been integrating the texts, audios, and visuals in a massage.The advantages television can be displayitto representsa socialrealitymoretangible. But, social reality of television related bytendency and ideology of media makers.So, how was social reality showed?What is ideology of Ramadhan cinema discourse? This problem will be study by criticism approach.Critical discourse analysis from Norman Fairclough is used as method to research the discourse and ideology of social reality at Ramadhan soap opera. The main questions of this research was firstly how is social realityand the context’s presented as a discourse at Ramadhan soap opera? Secondly, how is the practice of discourse of Ramadhan soap opera? Thirdly, how is the socio-cultural context of ramadhan soap opera discourse?And the last question is what is the ideology of ramadhan soap opera?The result of this study shown that the social reality of religiousity, economy, and cultural, are attempt verballyand visually, but not supportedbygood of detail stories. Religious symbols visuallized in every detail of story but it is contradictory with religious values. Thepractice of discourse developed by market oriented mission. Ramadhan soap opera did not representthe social and cultural reality. Ramadhan soap opera is the part of the capitalistic media industry. The ideology of the soap opera is to make money by seling violent, love stories, and pragmatism way of life
PEMASARAN POLITIK GERAKAN PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN SATU PUTARAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA
The research aims are to identify and to analyze the activity of political consultant. Unit analysis of this research is the medianews concerning the activities of Lingkaran Survey Indonesia (LSI) political consultant during presidential election campaign on the first round on 2009. The research shows: LSI published 3 researches. LSI target are: 1) demography are grassroots. 2)geography are located in DKI Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Banten, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Sumatera Utara, Sulawesi Selatan. 3) thepsychographys are: silent majority and swing voter (they did not know who will be elected as president yet). Marketing mix: 1) pull marketing strategy through Perhimpunan Peduli Indonesia (PPI) with 2.800 volunteer. 2) push marketing strategy by advertising and press conference. Conclusion: 1) Campaign the political processes ethically are not allowed. 2) LSI not informed from the beginning that they were SBY-Boediono political consultant. 3) Presidential election campaign on the first round are the consultant strategy to win their client on campaign. Not civil society movement, as they campaigned
DOMINASI KLEN MASYARAKAT KAILI DALAM PARTISIPASI POLITIK PEREMPUAN PADA PARTAI POLITIK
The Phenomenon of political strengthening of the local clans rely on the genealogic relationship including women’s political participation. Mastery of strategic positions in political parties representing the power of the dominant clans. Political participation of women in political parties suggests that the presence of kinship linkages with key figurs in the dominant clans. The research question is how the domination of clan in Kaili Society articulated in political Parties. This research has been carried out by using a qualitative approach.The result of research shows that the authority of traditional institusions remain because of a determinant factor in strengthening the dominance of clan social structure. It is formed by a process of social change on traditional power system on the pust turns into the existence of such cultural institutions today, so that the dominant clan members occupy the top social status and strategic role. The central figure that take a lead in Kaili is the madika. It is increase the recruitment of female in the number but a role uin the activities of political parties precisely reduced and weakened
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGENDALIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR PROVINSI RIAU
This study attempted to identify, explore, uncover and analyze the answers to the research question “Why the policy implementation of policies controlling land and forest fires in Rokan Hilir regency of Rokan Hilir district failed to make free forest and land fires?” Seeing the complexity of problems encountered, then with through qualitative research design and descriptive methods, is expected to achieve the research objectives, namely (one) To examine and analyze the implementation of policies in an effort to control forest and land fires in Rokan Hilir regency. (2) To assess and analyze the factors that play a role in the implementation of policies controlling land and forest fires in Rokan Hilir (3) To improve or discover new concepts regarding the implementation of policies controlling land and forest fires. The results showed that: The successful implementation of policies determined by the factors: the basic measures and policy objectives, the sources of policy, the communication between the organization and implementation activities, characteristic of executing agencies, the economic, social and political and trends of implementing
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN KOMPETENSI TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP KINERJA PUSAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI KOTA PALU SULAWESI TENGAH
The study to indicate a phenomenon of the low performance of public health centers in health services in Palu, Central Sulawesi. The formulation of research problem is how much influence the motivation and competency of health personnel to the performance of community health centers in health services in Palu, Central Sulawesi.The used of theory is motivation theory of Frederick Herzberg (two factor theory), the competency theory of Spencer and Spencer (five types of competency characteristics), and performance theory of Poister (seven dimensions of organizational performance for public and nonprofit organizations).This study was designed quantitatively, with explanatory survey method. The sampling technique used is proportional stratified sampling. Secondary data collection through the documentation study. While the primary data through questionnaires, interviews (confirmation of the data collected through questionnaires) and observation. Analysis of the data used is the analysis of Structural Equation Modeling.The results of this research showed the motivation of health personnel influence positive and strong, while the competency of health personnel influence positive and enough on the performance of community health centers in health services in Palu. These results indicate a difference from the theoretical concept, in which competency should have more influence than with motivation. Competency is the basic for the success of a performance, while motivation is basically acting as the driving factor for a person to improve performance. Thus, the proposed new concept is "In health activities, the influence of motivation on the performance of health personnel is stronger than the competency of the employees themselves.
KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL BURUH DALAM HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL DAN PUBLIC RELATIONS: KASUS UNJUK RASA BURUH TEKSTIL DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG
The aim of the research to create the model of social construction of textile labor about Demonstration and view of labor relations that is expected.The method used is qualitative method with phenomenology tradition. The research subjects are 10 labor consist of 4 textile labor and 6 labor activists in Kabupaten Bandung, in criteria that the informant have ever and always get involved in every demonstration. Through depth interviews and observation, gained the informant ‘s statements of experiences, comprehension, behavior and communication meaning The research has been being carried out since 2006. The result of the research indicates that labor’s comprehension about demonstration is not only the secret and main weapon to fight for their better fate. The labor realize that demonstration is important but it is not the only way to express of their aspiration. Bipartite communication (labor-industrialist) in form of negotiation is better way. Demonstration is done when there is a deadlock situation in communication and negotiation between labor and industrialist. Demonstration also happen when the governments on the industrialist side or it ignore the labor’s need. Labor demonstration is social link of a long history: Class politic; exploitation; domination of bourgeois; fight of practical interest, ideology and culture in productive relations. The reason of the textile labor demonstration is caused of wage system and basic needs as human being, family and collective. Industrialist’s awareness of labor’s life improvement is still low. Communication meaning of demonstration: communication gap, exploitation, discrimination, pressure and powerlessness of labor
KOMUNIKASI KAUM TAREKAT STUDI TENTANG POLA-POLA KOMUNIKASI DALAM KELOMPOK TAREKAT QADIRIYAH NAQSYABANDIYAH DI PESANTREN SURYALAYA TASIKMALAYA
This study is qualitative using phenomenological, symbolic interaction, and hermeneutic approaches. Based on the proposed descriptions, the author found that communications in Tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah Suryalaya, phenomenologically, describe a communication event which reflects an esoteric rite identity of religious doctrine (Islam). This esoteric rite identity of religious doctrine is formulated in symbolic form and addressed as a medium to achieve the high potential and the purpose in life. The symbol formation in this tarekat community serves as a fundamental process of determinations, thoughts, and actions. Through this symbolization as well, Tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah community communicates, as reflected in their convocation ceremony. This tarekat ceremony shows objective symbol orders. These symbols not only express a behavior andfeeling but also form a personal disposition from brothers (ikhwan) followed their teacher models (mursyid) or saint models orwali (holy man) derived through mythological stories. Tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah gives the meaning of growingcommunication as the complex one. The meaning and the comprehension of communication holds subjectively, humanistically, aesthetically, philosophically, and religious esoteric oriented. Ikhwan "reads" all communication whether among them or mubaligh, wali talqin, and mursyid as an encounter with the sacred one from past to present and through their experiences (the experiences in general terms; economic, politic, culture, especially religion). They let their object of interpretation appear as a truth, namely religious phenomenon. They interpret Tarekat as "creative" religion with the ability to transform consciousness. Ultimately, these communications that have been implemented in these rites of tarekat, is positioned not only as a lesson but also as a spiritual technique. These are considered to modify its quality of existence. The communication process and this 'meaning' seems paradoxical because the movement is not only in communication field but also in "meta-communication". Thecommunication pattern of Tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah is integrated centralist. This pattern is centered on one figure(mursyid) and integrated with the doctrine considered as "ideology". This ideology is reconciled to Arab's thought tradition hesitance and combined with local culture. This pattern is shown by tarekat community that makes mursyid their idol that must be followed by all of his speech and action. Besides mursyid, there are other figures that have strategic position in Tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah community, namely are "vice talqin". Vice talqin has four types; (1) intellectual academic/modernist; (2) traditionalist-ulama; (3) neo-traditionalist scholar; and (4) conservative traditionalist. The third figure is mubaligh. There arefour types of mubaligh: (1) pesantren mubaligh; (2) campus mubaligh; (3) politic mubaligh; and (4) stage mubaligh; formal and non-formal. The last figure is the most in quantities, it is ikhwan with types: (1) pragmatist; (2) ideologist with tends toward academic and populist.Keyword: Tarekat community, symbol, social-ritual communicatio
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN STANDAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN PENDIDIKAN PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI DI JAKARTA SELATAN
Research using qualitative deductive approach. Research informants as many as 6 people consisting of four officials of bureaucracy, a member of the legislature, and a public figure. Determination of research informants using snow ball technique. Secondary data collection using library research, document and observational studies. The collection of primary data using interview techniques. Processing the data using descriptive analysis method. From the discussion of the research results obtained the following conclusions:Regional Leadership of Banten Province is leadership of the government that took place in the administration of the system of administration and development management. Regional Leadership of Banten Province actualized as a spokesman, as a direction setter, as a coach and as change agent is an important roles in the leadership of the head region
PENGALAMAN KOMUNIKASI DAN KONSEP DIRI PEREMPUAN GEMUK
Experience Construction of Communications and Self-concept of Fat Women in Pekanbaru, Riau in phenomenological perspective, aiming to uncover the experience of interpersonal communication and self-concept of obese women, obese women motives in the effort to achieve ideal body weight, and to know how they interpret the meaning of fat.This study uses qualitative research as approach, constructivism as paradigm and phenomenology as the type of study. The research subjects were 15 obese women in Pekanbaru that have been purposively selected. To collect the data this study used in-depth interviews, observation and literature study methods.The results revealed that: the experience of communication associated with overweight women include obesity, pleasant communication experience, and experience the unpleasant communication. This is a result of interaction with family, environmental education, employment and the opposite sex.Participants who have overweight at the age of children to adolescence have more positive self-concept. Otherwisefor the adults they tend to have negative self-concept. There are three categories of self-concept of obese women 1) Positive view of self, physically, psychologically and socially; 2) negative view of self physically and psychologically, but socially positive, 3). negative view of self physically, psychologically and socially.Many obese women try to lose their weight, it its motivated by the reason of fitnes for healthy life, and reason of freshnes for body appearance. The motivation source of to lose weight some participants derived from personal motives and the othersfrom social motives
HARMONISASI HUBUNGAN ETNIK MELAYU, DAYAK DAN CINA DALAM MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL DI KOTA PONTIANAK PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT
In cultural interaction, social integration occurs among ethnics or tribe that is shown by social bound that strengthen the ralation among them. In those interaction respect, believe,and solidarity, appeared to keep peaceful among each other. However, cultural interaction may ruin social integration also. This may couse hostility, prejudice, insecurity, and conflict among the ethnics.This study used qualitative approach to research the ethnics harmonization. The data was collected from observation and interview of community leaders, tribes leaders, common people in societies, non government organization and local government leader. Social prejudice, stereotype and ethnocentrism influenced by family, environment and personal experience causes some ethnics reluctant to communicate with another ethnics. The ethnics of Malay, Dayak, and Chinese have it is own cultural wisdom from their religion and traditional values. The ethnical diffrences is not the barrier of inter ethnics interaction; The intensity of interaction occurs on social activity, bussines, and religiosity become the channel to cultural understanding so that tolerancy could overcome the border of culture