Jurnal Warta Rimba
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POTENSI PENGELOLAAN HUTAN RAKYAT DI DESA SIBEDI SULAWESI TENGAH
Full text linkThe potential for community forest management with forests has been going on for a long time, because land management with forestry plants provides benefits for people's lives. The limited knowledge and education of the Sibedi villagers caused some villagers to encroach on the forest. This study aims to determine the potential of community forests, community interaction in managing forest resources in Sibedi Village, Marawola District, Sigi Regency. This study uses a survey method to identify communities that community forests management. The data analyzed are descriptive and qualitative. The results show is potential for and community interaction with forest resources in Sibedi Village. The level of dependence on community forests in Sibedi Village, some people understand the importance of the existence of forest resources. The community understands that the existence of forest resources can open up opportunities for them to be managed in order to meet their family's needs and the economy as a result of managing forest resources
JENIS-JENIS TUMBUHAN SUMBER PAKAN BURUNG MALEO SENKAWOR (Macrocephalon Maleo) DI DESA TUVA KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU KABUPATEN SIGI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Full text linkLore Lindu National Park is a part of Wallacea line which is precisely located in Central Sulawesi. Lore Lindu National Park has several ecosystem types, such as sub- mountain forest, mountain forest, and lowland forest. Lore Lindu National Park habitat is 80% for birds’ endemic of Sulawesi. Maleo is endemic species which lives in Sulawesi Island and mostly scatter in North Sulawesi Province, Central Sulawesi and Southeast Sulawesi. Since Maleo is wild life endemic of Sulawesi with endangered status, it is necessary to do some actions in order to conserve and protect Maleo in the nature, particularly in Saluki which is located in Lore Lindu National Park, Central Sulawesi. The study aimed to find out plant species feed of Maleo Senkawor of conservation area in Tuva village. The beneficial study is expected to represent an overview and information about plant species feed. Then, they are ready to be used as material for further research and the preference of plant feed species for Maleo Senkawor in their habitat which it will be protected and conserved. This study was conducted for 3 (three) months. It started from April to June 2014. The used method was vegetation analysis through double strip which placed intentionally (Purposive sampling) for 4 (four) sighting strip. The size of sighting strip is 20 m x 20 m for tree level, 10 m x 10 m for pillar, 5 m x 5 m for stake and 2 m x 2 m for seedling. Based on the result, there is 12 vegetation species. The highest INP for Kluwak seed is 92,95% of tree level, Sugar Palm is 154, 51 of pillar level, and Bomba is 200% of stake level. Seed is vegetation species which is known as Maleo feed Senkawor
ANALISIS SPASIAL PERUBAHAN BENTANG LAHAN PASCA LIKUIFAKSI DI KELURAHAN PETOBO KOTA PALU UNTUK PERENCANAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU
Full text linkThe city of Palu is one most active seismic in Indonesia, the high level of seismic activity in this is inseparable from its location. Liquidity events during an earthquake can be characterized by ground movement, water coming out of land fractures. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the landscape changes that occur after liquefaction in the Petobo sub-district in Palu City, as a reference in Green Open Space (RTH) planning. This research was carried out for three months, from April to July 2019. The location study was conducted in Petobo Village, Palu City, Central Sulawesi. The research method used is the method of overlay, interpretation and taking a point in the field. Data processing was performed using ArcGis 10.4 software, pre-processing was carried out georeferenced. Planning of the Green Village area of Petobo Village, where the land has been transformed into raised land, land into swamp, and land shifted due to liquefaction disaster, now the place is not suitable for settlement because it is considered a disaster-prone red zone. It is known that the area of Petobo Village before the liquefaction with 792.24 Ha area, the location after the liquefaction affected was 178.87 Ha. Petobo Kelurahan that has been raised is allocated to urban forest with 100.24 Ha of forestry trees planted, Petobo Kelurahan with swampy land must be maintained because there are aquatic biota covering 19.95 Ha, Petobo Kelurahan with shifted land suitable to be used as a RTH for burial parks with an area 73.70 Ha.Keywords : Landscape, Liquidation, Green Open Spac
IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA TINDAKI KECAMATAN PARIGI SELATAN KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG
Full text linkMangrove Forests in Indonesia are the largest mangrove forests in the world. The area of mangrove ecosystems in Indonesia reaches 75% of the total mangroves in Southeast Asia. This time, Indonesia is recorded that has 9.36 million hectares of mangrove forests spread throughout Indonesia. Around 48% or an area of 4.51 million hectares were moderately damaged and another 23% or 2.15 million hectares were severely damaged (Vitasari M, 2015). Based on the results of the identification of mangrove forests by the Forestry Service in 2006 is it turns out that the total area of mangrove vegetation still remaining is 6,6696.1 Ha (26.44%) (BPDAS, 2006). This research uses a descriptive method. The retrieval of this research data is carried out through surveys and interviews that are equipped with a list of questions (Questionnaire). This research involved the community leaders, community institutions, especially families in Tindaki Village, South Parigi Sub-district, Parigi Moutong District. Based on data and information obtained from interviews in identifying community understanding of mangrove forests as many as 42 (forty two) respondents with the consideration that for village officials (5 people), forest farmer groups (17 people) youth leaders (5 people), people around the mangrove forests (15 people). Research results indicate that the behavior of the people of Tindaki Village is in the bad category. The influencing factor is the level of education, where the lower of the level education, the less understanding of the community
PEMANFAATAN JENIS-JENIS TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL DI DESA LANDONAN BEBEAU KECAMATAN BUKO SELATAN KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN
Full text linkTraditional medicine is a hereditary legacy from our ancestors that is deeply rooted in the culture of the nation, therefore both in its ingredients and in its use as traditional medicine are still based on experiences passed down from generation to generation, both orally and in writing. The use of traditional medicine by the community is used as alternative medicine until now, especially in the Village of Landonan Bebeau. The purpose of this research was to collect data on the types of plants used as traditional medicines, to record parts of plants that are used as medicine and to record how to use traditional medicinal plants. The research was conducted for 2 months, from January to March 2021 in Landonan Bebeau Village, South Buko District, Banggai Islands Regency. This research uses an exploratory survey method using a descriptive approach, then the utilization is known by interviews with the community using the proposive sampling method. The data will then be described about utilization and will then be analyzed using a percentage, there are 78 species of medicinal plant species from 31 plant families used as traditional medicinal plants, with the percentage of plant parts used as medicine, 1% soil, 10% tubers, Roots 7%, stems 18%, leaves 73%, fruit 2%, flowers 3%, and 1% moss, and the number of presentations on how to use plants is cooked 42.5% pounded 18.7%, shaved 2.5%, drunk directly 1.25%, rubbed 2.5%, affixed to 5%, heated 2.5%, and dropped 2.5
PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG BERDASARKAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI PANTAI SAPENAN LAMPUNG SELATAN
Full text linkThe existence of tourism potential in the region can be a very good opportunity for tourism and regional economic development, so that special attention must be paid to improving the quality of service, preserving the tourism environment, and providing facilities and infrastructure for tourism development. This study aims to (a) determine the characteristics of tourists from Sapenan Beach, South Lampung, Lampung Province, (b) determine visitor perceptions based on the application of health protocols by visitors. This research was conducted in October-November 2022 located at Sapenan Beach, South Lampung, Lampung Province. The research method is interviews with 100 respondents. Descriptive data analysis and Likert Scale analysis. The results of the research on visitor perceptions based on the Likert Scale for implementing health protocols obtained an average value of 2.7 in the disagree category. Assessment of sub-variables for implementing health protocols: wearing a mask (1.49); keeping distance (1.61); washing hands (3.58); stay away from the crowd (3.36); and limit interaction (3,5). During their visit to Sapenan Beach, there were several visitors who washed their hands in the space provided, keeping their distance from other visitors. Currently, Indonesia has entered a period of transition from the Covid-19 pandemic to a new policy (New Normal). Thus, visitors still have to implement health protocols because Indonesia is not yet completely clean from the Covid-19 virus even though it has implemented a new policy
SPESIES BURUNG DI PINGGIR JALAN RAYA DI KABUPATEN ENDE, NAGEKEO DAN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Full text linkBirds as bio-indicators of environmental quality for flower pollinators, seed dispersal, and natural control of pests in nature, so they are ecologically important. Bird species play an important role both in the forest and those that can be found on the roadside. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of diversity and density of species on the roadside in the districts of Ende, Nagekeo and Timor Tengah Utara (TTU), Nusa Tenggara Timur Province. The method used in collecting bird data is point count. The results showed that the level of species diversity (H') was classified as moderate. The number of species found in all study areas is 55 species in 26 families. The species density in Ende Regency is 0.76 individuals/ha, Nagekeo 0.942 individuals/ha and TTU 0.098 individuals/ha. The evenness value (E) in the three study areas is more than 0.75, meaning that the community is stable for habitats that support the existence of bird species. The high similarity community (IS) in the districts of Ende and Nagekeo (69%) show that the two areas have almost the same species composition for their location on the same island on Flores Island. In contrast, it was found that Ende-TTU and Nagekeo-TTU had low community similarities because they were on two different islands. Protected bird species found during the research were the white-bellied sea eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster), the asian woollyneck (Ciconia episcopus). Two other protected species found although not in the observation plots were the flores hawk-eagle (Nisaetus floris) and the spotted kestrel (Falco moluccensis). The exotic species found is sooty-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster). Exotic species can be utilized for utilization activities that are economically as well as ecologically profitable
PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN TANAH DAN KOMPOS DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI NYATOH (PALAQUIUM OBTUSITOLIUM BURCK)
Full text linkThe use of soil mixed with organic matter of Moringa leaf compost with a certain dose is expected to increase the growth of nyatoh seedlings (Palaquium obtusifolium Burck). This study aims to determine the effect of the ratio of soil and Moringa leaf compost on the growth of nyatoh (Palaquium obtusifolium Burck) seedlings in the nursery.The research was carried out for three months, from March to June 2020, at the Permanent Nursery of BPDASHL Palu-Poso, Tadulako University.. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method which consisted of 4 treatments, namely S0 = soil without moringa leaf compost S1 = soil + moringa leaf compost (1:0,5) ; S2 = soil + moringa leaf compost (1:1); S3 = soil + moringa leaf compost (1:2). Each treatment was repeated 7 times, so there were 28 seedlings, the parameters observed were the increase of height, number of leaves, diameter, and stem sturdiness. Analysis of variance was used to determine the significant and unsignificant effect of treatment on the observation parameters, if it had a significant effects, then test of Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) was carried out at a significant level of 5%. The results showed that different composition ratios of soil and Moringa leaf compost had a significant effect on the growth of Nyatoh (Palaquium obtusifolium Burck) seedlings. The ratio of soil: Moringa leaf compost 1:2 (S3) have the best effect on all growth parameters, namely the increase in height (8.91 cm), number of leaves (4.14 sheets), and diameter (1.70 mm) compared to other treatments.Keywords: compost, moringa, nyatoh, Palaquium obtusifolium Burck, seedlin
BENTUK-BENTUK PEMANFAATAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU (HHBK) OLEH MASYARAKAT DESA MATAUE KECAMATAN KULAWI KABUPATEN SIGI
Full text linkThe people of Mataue Village who live around forest areas have a very high dependence on forest products to meet their needs. One type of forest product used by the Mataue community is non-timber forest products (NTFPs). Non-timber forest products used in various forms, especially in different areas, are sugar palm, bamboo, rattan, candlenut and medicinal plants. This study aims to identify the forms of non-timber forest products by the Mataue Village community in the utilization, management and use of non-timber forest products utilized by the Mataue Village community. This research was carried out from April to July 2021, in Mataue Village, Kulawi District, Sigi Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative. This sampling was carried out by survey method and purposive sampling, which used non-timber forest product utilization forms, with a total of 38 families of respondents. It consists of the hamlet head (key informant), community leaders and the Mataue Village community who are involved in the utilization of non-timber forest products (NTFPs). The results show that research on the use of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) by the Mataue Village community is classified as very high because most of the community's needs come from forest areas in the use of non-timber forest products in the form of candlenut plants, bamboo, sugar palm, rattan, fragrance, and medicinal plants. The types of non-timber forest products in Mataue Village include plants producing handicrafts, producing food, medicinal plants and herbs for cooking spices.Keywords: Non-Timber Forest Products, Forms of Utilization (NTFPs
KONTRIBUSI PROGRAM HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN TERHADAP PENERIMAAN MASYARAKAT DESA BAKUBAKULU KECAMATAN PALOLO KABUPATEN SIGI
Full text linkCommunity Forest is a state forest whose use is aimed at empowering the local community. Local community empowerment is an effort to improve the ability and independence of the community to utilize forest resources optimally and fairly through capacity building and granting access in order to improve community welfare. In 2013 HKm in Bakubakulu Village has been designated as an HKm working area by the Minister of Forestry with No: SK. 515/Menhut-II/2013, followed by the granting of IUPHKM to the Lestari Permai Farmers Group by the Regent of Sigi. This research was conducted in two ways, namely; The first method of determining the number of samples used is to take half of the total population to represent the overall population. Second, using the technique of sampling by way (Simple Random Sampling), where random sampling is done so that the representation of the results for sampling does not occur bias or errors from the total population and uses quantitative descriptive analysis to find out the amount of community acceptance from the Community Forest program. From the results of this study revealed that the acceptance of farmers in the HKm area in Bakubakulu village is Rp. 264,450,000 / year. While the reception outside HKm is 1,080,741,000 / year. The contribution of revenue from HKm land use to total household receipts is 39.7.Keyword: Community Forests, Contributions, Admission