Buletin Psikologi
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Kapasitas Memori Kerja dalam Pengambilan Keputusan
This paper will discussed the working memory model developed by Baddeley and Hitch. Baddeley’s claimed that working memory consists of three components: the central executive and the two slave systems, the phonological loop and visuospatial sketchpad. The other model is created by Cowan, which assumes that working memory includes a number of processes that can keep a limited amount of information accessible for a limited amount of time. To test a person’s working memory capacity, there have been many working memory span tasks. Few experiment will be discused about the amount of working memory load determines the heuris tic by a person who make decision, determine the conjuction fallacy and judgment
KENAKALAN REMAJA: SUATU TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGI PERKEMBANGAN
Akhir-akhir ini masalah tindakan kekerasan yang dilakukan remaja banyak mengundnag perhatian berbagai publik. Bermacam perilaku yang menimbulkan keprihatinan, dari tindakan yang sekedar mengganggu (arak-arakan sepeda motor), tindakan pelanggaran hukum ringan seperti penjambretan, sampai dengan termasuk kategori pelanggaran berat yaitu pembunuhan
AWAS: STUDI KAUSAL-KOMPARATIF
Fred N. Kerlinger (1986) dalam bukunya Foundation of behavioral research (p.348) mendahului ulasannya sebagai berikut: "Among prevalent fallacies, on of the most dangerous to science is thay known as post hoc, ergo propter hoc: after this, therefore caused by this.
The Job Characteristics Theory: A Review
Many scholars have argued that one way to increase employee performance and personal outcomes is by enriching the job. Both employee performance and personal outcomes, especially satisfaction, can be improved through job enrichment by giving greater opportunity to the individual for developing personal achievement
Teori Stres: Stimulus, Respons, dan Transaksional
This paper presents an analysis based on several literature reviews. It aims to understand the basic concept of stress. Understanding the fundamental concept of stress is necessary due to it leads to comprehending deeply regarding what stress is. Principally, there models of stress confirm what stress is and how stress occurs on human. First, the stimulus model of stress is the treating environments that stimulate individual to perceive stress. Second, the response model of stress is a bodily reaction to the source of stress. Third, the transactional model of stress is the evaluation process to the sources of stress between person and treating environment.Accordingly, stress can occur when individual deals with the unexpected environments or threatening situations. Stress can be come eustress (positive) or distress (negative) for someone who perceives stress. If the ability to deal with stress is not sufficient and demands are excessive, stress will increase continuously. onsequently, stress contributes negatively on physical and psychological health. Therefore, the awareness toward stress and its symptoms is likely to avoid from the negative consequence of stress
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL SUPPORT, KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND SELF‐EFFICACY IN BREASTFEEDING: SOCIAL COGNITIVE PERSPECTIVE
Sangat jarang penelitian terkait promosi ASI di Indonesia yang menggunakan pendekatan social cognitive theory (SCT). Makalah ini menyajikan pendekatan sosial kognitif sebagai perspektif baru dalam promosi dan edukasi ASI yang meliputi lima variabel: dukungan sosial, pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan diri, dan menyusui. Peran/ kontribusi dari dukungan sosial, pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan diri, terhadap menyusui dijelaskan secara gamblang dengan SCT. Dari perspektif SCT, menyusui dipengaruhi oleh faktor personal ibu (pengetahuan, sikap, dan kepercayaan diri) serta lingkungan (dukungan sosial)
BEBAN KERJA: KONSEP DAN PENGUKURAN
Tatkala perkembangan otomatisasi dalam berbagai bidang peralatan industri dan peralatan kantor sejak awal tahun 1960 telah berlangsung dengan sangat cepat, minat untuk mempersolakan masalah semangat kerja mulai terusik kembali. Dua hal yang kontradiktif pun ikut mneyeruak ke depan. Di satu pihak, semangat efisiensi melalui otomatisasi telah merasuki jiwa setiap insinyur teknik industri, perancang mesin, pencipta peralatan elektronik, dan manager produksi
KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN UNTUK ANAK BERBAKAT
Pemerintah semakin menyadari perlunya anak-anak berbakat mendapatkan perhatian khusus agar mereka dapat mengaktualisasikan kemampuannya secara penuh. Hal ini diungkapkan Mendikbud Wardiman Djojonegoro beberapa waktu lalu
PUTUSAN HAKIM PADA PERKARA PIDANA: Kajian Psikologis
Akhir-akhir ini peradilan pidana di Indonesia banyak mengalami sorotan negatif. Hal ini sedikit banyak menyangkut hakim sebagai pelaksana keadilan di institusi pengadilan. Sebut saja beberapa kasus seperti pembunuhan Marsinah di pengadilan Sidoarjo, kasus penghinaan terhadap terhadap presiden oleh 21 mahasiswa di Jakarta, serta kasus Ketapang
DASAR-DASAR FISIOLOGIS EMOSI
Pernahkah anda memikirkan suatu kejadian; ada seorang pria berusia 55 tahun tiba-tiba tiba-tiba mati rebah dihadapan ayahnya. Kejadian lainnya di luar negeri, ada seorang pria berusia 75 tahun memenangkan undian berhadiah ribuan dolar tiba-tiba mati sebelum ia sempat menguangkan undian dan menikmati keberuntungannya