Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer
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WHICH ONE IS MORE IMPORTANT: INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM OR FINANCIAL REPORT ACCESSIBILITY?
Research Purposes. This study aims to examine whether the internal control system and the accessibility of financial reports affect the accountability of village financial management. In addition, this study also analyzes the effect of village financial management accountability on fraud prevention.Research Method. Data were obtained by distributing 152 questionnaires directly (offline) to 38 villages in Sleman Regency. The data is processed using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Smart-PLS.Research Result and Findings. The results showed that the internal control system and the accessibility of financial reports affected the accountability of village financial management. In addition, village financial management accountability affects fraud prevention. The research implies that the village government can improve supervision and transparency so that the community believes that village funds are appropriately
PERGANTIAN AUDITOR SEBAGAI UPAYA MENJAGA INDEPENDENSI
Research Purposes. This study aims to examine and analyzeg factors related to auditor replacement.Research Method. The unit of analysis in this study is all property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and 23 companies are taken as samples that meet the criteria, the total number observed is 92 in the form of annual reports for the 2016-2019 period. Data were analyzed using logistic regression analysis.Research Result and Findings. The results of this study reveal that management turnover and audit fees have no effect on auditor switching, while audit delay affects auditor switching. The results of this research are expected to be a consideration for companies in making decisions for auditor replacement.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DIREKSI DAN RISIKO PERUSAHAAN PADA AGRESIVITAS PAJAK DI INDONESIA
Research Purposes. This research aims to examine the effect of directors’ compensation and firm risk on tax aggressiveness and the role of social responsibility disclosure in moderating this influence.Research Methods. Data form manufacturing public companies in Indonesia are used with a purposive sampling method from 2016 to 2019 to obtain 58 samples and 232 observations. This study uses two research models, namely the research model without moderation and the research model with moderation.Research Result and Findings. This research concluded that the compensation for directors and firm risk on tax avoidance has a significant positive effect. In addition to this, corporate social responsibility is also proven to weaken the positive effect of compensation for directors as well as firm risk on tax aggressiveness
BAGAIMANA PERAN DAN PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI HIJAU DI INDONESIA?
Research Purposes. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of green accounting in reducing environmental pollution and to examine the extent to which the application of green accounting in Indonesia supported sustainability.Research Method. This study used an interpretive approach that focused on the subjective nature of the social world and tried to understand it.Research Result and Findings. Reporting environmental costs in green accounting will certainly help stakeholders to evaluate environmental conservation and improve environmental management efficiency to support business continuity in the present and in the future. Green accounting had difficulty in measuring the value of costs and benefits of externalities arising from industrial processes. It was not easy to measure the harm that occurs to the people around and the ecological environment caused by air pollution, liquid waste, ammonia tube leaks, nuclear tube leaks, or other externalities. Unfortunately, in practice, often some companies did not report the bad news they face, so reporting environmental costs was not effective
ANALISIS FENOMENA UNDERPRICING SEBAGAI STRATEGI PADA PERUS-AHAAN GO PUBLIC DI INDONESIA
Research Purposes. This study aims to enrich findings about the underpricing phenomenon and to find underpricing trends in various economic conditions that affect stock market activity in the period of the year used in this study.Research Method. The underpricing phenomenon in this study was carried out in a reasonably long research period of 5 years from 2015 to 2019. A total of 72 companies were used as samples in the study. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis.Research Result and Findings. The results found that company size as measured by the number of company assets is the most significant factor for investors in determining their investment for companies that have just listed shares on the stock exchange. An assessment of a company's assets can be the basis for measuring risk, prospects, and the ability to provide returns in the future
PRAKTIK MACHIAVELLIAN BERBASIS GENDER MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI DARI PESPEKTIF SEMIOTIKA
Research Purposes. The study aims is to analyze Machiavellian practices in accounting students based on gender by feminine and masculinity.Research Method. This research based with Roland Barthes's semiotic paradigm. Data were obtained through interviews and involving themselves in the lecture and exam processes. Informants are accounting students were randomly selected.Research Result and Findings. Machiavellian practice in denotation findings reveals that student actions are rule in written regulations, while the connotation reveals that the practice based on courage, solidarity, perfectionist and sensitivity level in carrying out the action of Machiavellian practices on accounting students. The meaning of myth in Barthes semiotics departs on the connotation meaning, where this study reveals that femininity and masculinity play a role for students in carrying out Machiavellian practices. The findings of this research, that when each student wants brilliant achievement so that he uses an improper method
PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, PREFERENSI RESIKO: APAKAH MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 BERPERAN?
Research Purposes. This study aims to examine the impact of sales growth and financial distress on tax aggressiveness and executive risk preference factors as moderating variables and examine the differences in these impacts before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.Research Methods. The design for this study is quantitative research with secondary data. Data were obtained from the quarterly reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 and 2020. Data analysis technique used are regression analysis and moderated regression analysis (MRA). Then, coefficient difference test is conducted to determine the differences the effect of variables before and after the pandemic. For robustness of moderating variable testing, this study conducts subgroup analysis and compare the result with MRA.Research Result and Findings. The result shows that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, sales growth and financial distress have negative effect on tax aggressiveness. Executive risk preference moderates the effect of sales growth on tax aggressiveness, but executive risk preference does not moderate the effect of financial distress. This study findings have implications to expand the literature related to tax aggressiveness in conditions of the financial crisis due to the COVID-19 pandemic
EFEKTIVITAS PETA STRATEGI DALAM ALOKASI BIAYA: SUATU EKSPERIMEN BERBASIS INTERNET
Research Purposes. This study aims to test whether there are differences in resource cost allocations when decision makers receive negative or positive information.Research Methods. This research with a 2x3x2 mixed subject design was conducted using an internet-based experimental application with the final result of 132 participants who passed the manipulation check.Research Results and Findings. The study results do not show differences in resource cost allocations when there are differences in performance achievement. The effectiveness of the strategy map is proven to be significant when the decision makers get the strategy map visualization, that is, there is no excessive allocation compared to those in the group without the strategy map visualization
PENGELOLAAN BELANJA DAMPAK JARING PENGAMAN SOSIAL DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Research Purposes. This study aims to observe how the financial management of the Riau Province government in dealing with the impact of social safety nets.Research Method. A qualitative method with a sort of case study was used in the investigation. In-depth interviews, observation, and documentation are all used to acquire data. Triangulation techniques were utilized to assure data veracity.Research Result and Findings. The findings in the budgeting stage demonstrate refocused and reallocated of funds activities by Riau Provincial Government by allocating $100 million for persons affected by Covid-19 through BLT and basic food support. There was some un-valid data problem in the aid distribution to the community so that the assistance could not be fully disbursed to third parties. At the aid distribution stage, a problem was found, namely the amount of aid that was not fully received by the community due to an error in the aid distribution system. This study aids the government in formulating strategies for local financial management of social safety nets in the event of a disaster
GENDER CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER DAN CASH HOLDING
Research Purposes. This study aims to examine the effect of the chief executive officer gender on cash holding.Research Method. This study is a quantitative study with the dependent variable cash holding and the chief executive officer gender as the independent variable. Cash holding is measured by cash and cash equivalents divided by total assets, while gender chief executive officer is measured by the dummy variable female or male CEOs. This research was conducted on all non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019, with total sample company of 1134 companies - years. The research data was sourced from annual reports and financial reports, and data analyszed using multiple linear regression.Research Result and Findings. The results of this study indicate that the gender of the chief executive officer has a significant positive effect on cash holding. These findings provide support for the theory that women tend to avoid risk (risk aversion) and lack confidence in the decision-making process compared to men so they tend to have policies to hold more cash, which the findings of this study are in line with precautionary motives