AL-MUZARA'AH
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A Bibliometric Analysis of Sukuk using VOSviewer in Indonesia with Publish or Perish (PoP)
Full text linkThe subject matter of sukuk has elicited increasing attention from both academic researchers and professionals within the industry. The employment of sukuk financing is effectively facilitating the progression of economic growth. The primary objective of this research endeavor is to integrate mapping analysis techniques with the utilization of VOSviewer software to conduct a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of scholarly literature pertaining to sukuk. The acquisition of research data is facilitated through the utilization of the Publish or Perish (PoP) application. The data collected has been derived from an examination of search outcomes pertaining to the keyword "sukuk" obtained from scholarly journals indexed by Google Scholar. A total of 997 articles, spanning the period from 2018 to 2022, have been identified in the present study. Based on the research findings, it has been observed that there has been a consistent upward trend in the number of studies conducted over the period 2018 to 2022. Islamic bonds, commonly referred to as sukuk, play a pivotal role in facilitating and propelling this expansion. The present study showcases the significance of bibliometric analysis in furnishing analytical data about occurrences. This study provides guidelines and serve as a valuable resource for researchers engaged in the exploration and identification of research themes
Driving Factor of Indonesian Muslims\u27 Intention in Household Food Waste Management: Generational Comparison
Full text linkFood waste in Indonesia is predicted to increase if the problems are not taken seriously. The role of food waste management is essential to reduce its effects on the environment, society, and economy. Studies on the driven factor of intention to manage household food waste between generations are still limited. We address this gap by developing a research model with the Theory of Interpersonal Behavior includes economic and religiosity factors to explain food waste management behavioral intention between generations. The result shows that anticipated guilt, sense of community, awareness of consequences, environmental knowledge, financial concern, and religiosity are positively associated with managing food waste in generations Y and Z. However, this study did not find a significant relationship between financial concern and recycling intention. Further, anticipated guilt did not have an impact on the reuse intention of Generation Y, financial concern factor did not significant on the reuse intention of Generation Z, and religiosity did not show an impactful effect on reducing, reusing, and recycling intentions of Generation Z. The findings provide implications for developing strategies to encourage food waste management in Indonesia household. 
Improving the Quality of Life of People with Disability through Zakat: A Zakat Utilization Model Canvas Perspective
Full text linkIslam upholds the principle of equality for all individuals, regardless of their disability status. The sole distinction between people lies in their level of piety. However, in reality, people with disabilities (PWD) continue to face various forms of discrimination, ranging from education and employment to societal stigma, hindering their ability to improve their quality of life. Furthermore, the exclusion of PWD from the economy can result in a national GDP loss of up to 7% per year. Zakat optimization presents a potential solution to enhance the lives of PWD. In this context, PWD can be classified under the asnaf of fakir (the poor) and/or miskin (the destitute). Their categorization as fakir stems from their limitations in meeting basic needs, while their classification as miskin is supported by data and research indicating a strong correlation between disability and poverty. Unfortunately, the attention given to PWD within the zakat system remains relatively low. Therefore, employing a qualitative research methodology, this paper delves into the distribution of zakat in the disability sector and proposes an integrated distribution model for PWD. This model entails grouping PWD based on their age and work capabilities before providing appropriate assistance. Additionally, utilizing the Zakat Utilization Model Canvas (ZUMC), this paper explores the ideal planning framework for disability programs that can be implemented by zakat institutions. ZUMC adopts a holistic approach, considering not only the commercial aspects of programs but also the empowerment of mustahik (zakat recipients) in each element. This paper aims to contribute to the still-limited research on zakat and disability in Indonesia
Digital Transparency and Consumer Awareness: Digital Platforms for Educating Consumers about Product Origins and Sustainability
Full text linkThis paper investigates the role of digital transparency in enhancing consumer awareness of product origins and sustainability. As consumers increasingly seek to make informed, ethically aligned purchasing decisions, digital platforms - such as blockchain-enabled systems, mobile apps, and e-commerce sites - offer a medium for brands to communicate supply chain transparency. Through a comprehensive literature review, this article examines how transparency practices impact consumer trust, decision-making, and the adoption of sustainable products. Findings reveal that while digital platforms can significantly influence ethical consumption, their effectiveness depends on the clarity, accessibility, and perceived credibility of information presented. Key challenges, including greenwashing and information overload, can hinder transparency efforts, thereby reducing consumer trust. Additionally, stakeholder theory and the theory of planned behaviour provide insights into the ethical responsibilities of brands and the cognitive factors shaping consumer choices. Practical recommendations are offered, including the need for simplified, interactive transparency tools and collaboration with third-party certifiers to enhance authenticity. The study highlights the importance of evolving digital transparency practices to meet the ethical demands of modern consumers and suggests ways for future research to explore the impact of transparency across diverse consumer segments and regions
The Nexus Between Income Inequality and Environmental Degradation in ASEAN-6 Countries During 1992 – 2015 from Islamic Perspective
Full text linkThe purpose of the study is to examine the relationship between income inequality and environmental degradation in ASEAN-6 countries namely Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore, and Vietnam. It also provide analysis from the Islamic perspective based on result of the econometric regression. The study utilizes annual panel data from1992 until 2015 where the region suffered from high income distribution and environmental degradation. The analytical tool used in the study is Bias-Corrected Least Squared Dummy Variable (LSDVC), which is sufficient for small panel data. The methodological approach leads to two main findings. First, income inequality, measured by Gini coefficient, is contributing to environmental degradation (proxied by CO₂ emission and Natural Resources Depletion) in the short- and long-run term. Other explanatory variables namely GDP per capita and energy consumption, also impact significantly on environmental degradation level in the short- and long-term. From the findings, it is recommended that greater investment is required in addressing high level of income inequality and environmental issues. Instruments in Islam such as zakat and waqf provide solution to overcome issue of high income gap and environmental degradation in ASEAN-6 countries, moreover majority of Muslim population located in ASEAN countries. Hence, collaboration should be enhanced among the ASEAN-6 countries where wealth distribution, technology and knowledge sharing from high income countries to low and middle-income in ASEAN countries to mitigate the negative impact of high income inequality and environmental issue in the region. 
Evaluating Islamic Bank Efficiency and Productivity in ASEAN: Does Technological Advancement Play a Role?
Full text linkAmid the economic crises triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic, sustainable financial systems have become essential for resilience and recovery, particularly in ASEAN countries where Islamic banks play a crucial role in economic stability. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performances of the Islamic Bank in the ASEAN countries in terms of both efficiency and productivity. This study provides insights into 33 Islamic banks in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, Thailand, and the Philippines from 2015 to 2022. This study employs the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique and the Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI) to simultaneously attain elevated levels of efficiency and productivity. The result shows that Maybank Islamic Berhad was considered the most efficient and productive Islamic Bank within ASEAN countries. In terms of significant elements, it was discovered that shifts in technology capabilities have a greater magnitude of effect on Islamic banking productivity in ASEAN than shifts in innovation strategies and operational efficiencies. The findings also show that Islamic banks in ASEAN region experienced a growth in banking performance during the research period. This implies that the Islamic banking sector demonstrated enhanced performance despite the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study suggests that all ASEAN Islamic banks must continue to enhance the quality of their technology in order to raise their efficiency and generate more productivity in the future
Strategi Peningkatan Distribusi Zakat Profesi UPZ Al Hurriyyah di Sekitar Masyarakat Lingkar Kampus IPB
Full text linkThe distribution of professional zakat funds from the Al-Hurriyyah IPB Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) focuses on the educational sector, namely in the form of scholarships for IPB students who meet the criteria. However, this shows that distribution at UPZ Al-Hurriyyah IPB has not been optimal because it only focuses on one area, namely the educational scholarship program for IPB students who need UKT assistance and living costs. There needs to be other programs, such as community economic empowerment programs, so that the distribution of professional zakat in UPZ al-Hurriyyah is more even in distribution. This research aims to determine strategies for increasing the distribution of professional zakat at UPZ Al-Hurriyyah. The method used in the research is qualitative with ANP-SWOT analysis. The data used is primary data from questionnaires distributed to five respondents. The results of the research show that the threat aspect is a priority that influences UPZ Al-Hurriyyah in distributing professional zakat funds. Weaknesses, opportunities and strengths are the next priority in the ANP-SWOT analysis. The strategy recommendations that can be given include strengthening branding through offline and online platforms
Identification of Food Expenditure and Food Security of Muslim Households: Evidence from Indonesian Family Life Survey 2007 and 2014
Full text linkThis study examines the impact of religiosity on household food consumption and food security in Indonesia, particularly among Muslim households. Despite the acknowledgment of religious factors in food-related policies, limited research has explored their specific influence on food expenditure and security. Using longitudinal data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) covering 2007 and 2014, this study analyzes food expenditure and food security levels among Muslim households, employing the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) model. The analysis includes variables such as age, education, marital status, employment, and gender. Findings reveal that religiosity negatively influences food expenditure, both in total and per capita, suggesting that religious households tend to spend less on food. Moreover, Muslim households demonstrate higher levels of food security, often reporting moderate or adequate food security, compared to non-religious households. This indicates a potential protective effect of religiosity on food stability. The study recommends integrating financial education programs that emphasize frugality and mindful consumption. Additionally, strengthening community-based support systems, such as zakat and sadaqah, could play a crucial role in improving food assistance and security
Determinants of Food Waste Behavior in Muslim Household Food Consumption in Indonesia
Full text linkIslam forbids wasteful behavior in all activities, yet Indonesia, with the world\u27s largest Muslim population, is the second largest contributor to food loss and waste, with household consumption being the largest contributor. This study examines the factors influencing tabzir (food waste) behavior in Indonesian Muslim households and their relationship with religiosity in reducing tabzir behavior. The method used was a survey of 529 Muslim household respondents, and data analysis was performed using the structural equation modeling–partial least squares (SEM-PLS) approach. The results showed that routine shopping and eating habits had a positive impact on food waste; the worse the shopping behavior and eating habits, the more food wasted. On the other hand, awareness, religiosity, religious norms, and knowledge negatively influence food waste. Thus, the better the level of awareness, knowledge, religiosity, and religious norms, the less food is wasted. While awareness, knowledge, religiosity, and religious norms can help lessen food waste, they are insufficient without regulations on unethical consumption
Happiness in Islam and Influencing Factors (SLR Approach)
Full text linkIslam is a religion that commands humans to pursue happiness both here and hereafter. Previous research states that many factors can influence happiness. However, these factors emphasize worldly happiness which is temporary, while the goal that humans want to achieve is not only happiness in this world but true happiness in the hereafter. This study explores the factors that influence individual happiness and examines the impact of faith and other factors on happiness. This research uses a systematic literature review method, precisely the Prisma method and has identified 3540 research results from Google Scholar, and screened into 1265 documents, then into 99 and selected 87 qualifying studies. The results of the analysis of this number of documents found that happiness in Islam is divided into temporary and true happiness, here and hereafter. Happiness is influenced by material factors, and non-material factors such as faith and other religiosity behaviors. Happiness derived from material factors is temporary, while religiosity factors such as faith, the practice of Sufism and religious behavior bring a sense of closeness to God, and provide tranquility and peace, which is an indication of true happiness