VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PEGAWAI TERKAIT KUALITAS UDARA DI DALAM RUANG TEMPAT KERJA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Get PDFSalah satu pemicu pencemaran udara adalah aktivitas manusia. Di masa pandemi Covid-19 saat ini, mayoritas masyarakat melakukan aktivitas di dalam ruangan. Penularan Covid-19 di dalam ruangan dapat terjadi jika pengendalian kualitas udara dalam ruangan di tempat kerja buruk. Pengetahuan dan sikap dapat mempengaruhi tindakan seseorang mengenai kualitas udara dalam ruangan, baik atau buruk. Oleh karena itu, peneliti melakukan penelitian mengenai hubungan tingkat pendidikan dengan tingkat pengetahuan karyawan mengenai kualitas udara dalam ruangan di tempat kerja pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat pendidikan, dan variabel terikatnya adalah tingkat pengetahuan. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket dan lembar observasi. Data yang terkumpul akan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat variabel independen dan dependen tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan (p=0.114>0.05) dengan tingkat pengetahuan pegawai mengenai kualitas udara di tempat kerja pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di SMP. Negeri 15 Kota Serang
SCOPING REVIEW: ANALISIS KONTAMINASI RESIDU PESTISIDA TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA DI INDONESIA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESEHATAN
Get PDFThe agricultural have challenges, namely pests that can inhibit or affect crop yields. Excessive use of pesticides produces residues that can pollute the environment and have an impact on health. This is literature study with a scoping review method. Article searches are conducted through the Google Scholar database. The inclusion criteria in this study are original articles, open access articles, publication articles in the 2013-2023 period, and discussing pesticide residues in horticultural crops. The exclusion criteria are review articles, purschasing articles, publications under 2013. Based on the findings, there are 10 articles are included. The fruit or vegetable studied consisted of 2 studies on chili, 1 of tomato, onion, lettuce, cabbage, orange, cabbage, melon, and kale respectively. The method of examining pesticide residues in all articles uses the Gas Chromatography method. The active substances of pesticides examined consisted of 5 studies on profenofos, 4 studies of chlorpyripos, and 1 study of dimethoate. Total of 5 studies identified pesticide residues on plants. The conclusion from the articles studied fruits and vegetables there are still pesticide residues. It is necessary to have methods of reduction and prevention efforts to reduce the impact of pesticide residues on health and the environment
ANALISIS REGULASI HIGIENE INDUSTRI LINGKUNGAN KERJA PT PERTAMINA PATRA NIAGA - SOEKARNO HATTA FUEL TERMINAL AND HYDRANT INSTALLATION
Get PDFTo ensure the safety and efficiency of an industry, it is crucial to monitor various fundamental factors such as lighting, temperature, humidity, and noise in accordance with regulations established by the Minister of Health. This study assesses the physical conditions, covering these factors, within the work environment at PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Soekarno Hatta Fuel Terminal and Hydrant Installation. The research methodology includes a compliance evaluation based on monitoring reports spanning from January to July 2023, comparing the results with relevant regulations. The findings reveal adherence to lighting and noise standards, although 5 rooms fall short of the temperature criteria, and 4 rooms do not meet the humidity requirements. The effective implementation of industrial hygiene standards in the workplace is imperative for ensuring the safety of workers and the preservation of the environment
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN LIFE STYLE TERHADAP KEJADIAN GASTRITIS TIDAK SPESIFIK PADA USIA DEWASA DI PUSKESMAS CIKEUSAL KIDUL KABUPATEN BREBES
Get PDFTujuan: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan life style terhadap kejadian gastritis tidak spesifik pada usia dewasa di puskesmas Cikeusal Kidul. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode quota sampling. Jumlah sampel 37 pasien dan penyintas gastritis yang terdaftar di Puskesmas Cikeusal Kidul yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Variabel bebas berupa tingkat pengetahuan dan life style, menggunakan data primer, instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Variabel terikat beruba kejadian gastritis tidak spesifik, instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman rank dan wald. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan bahwa, ada hubungan antara variabel tingkat pengetahuan dan variabel life syle terhadap kejadian gastritis tidak spesifik dengan nilai P= 0,001 dan P=0,007. Selain itu juga hasil analisis multivariat menunjukan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan lebih berpengaruh terhadap kejadian gastritis tidak spesifik dibandingkan faktor kualitas life style
KUALITAS TIDUR BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BOURNOUT (KELELAHAN) PADA PEKERJA DEWASA
Get PDFThe high buornout among adult workers has an impact on decreasing work productivity. Sleep quality as one of the factors thought to affect bournout. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and bournout in middle-adult workers. The research design used cross-sectional. A sample of 42 people was obtained by purposive sampling technique. The variable in this study is quality with the dependent variable being bournout. The sleep quality instrument uses the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), while bournout uses a questionnaire. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires packaged in the form of a google form. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test with the help of SPSS version 18 software. The results showed that most of the respondents had quite poor sleep quality (78.6%); most respondents have bournout levels in the medium and high categories, which are 45.2% each; there is a relationship between sleep quality and bournout (p-value 0.039). It is recommended to examine the Health Belief Model (HBM) bournout analysis in middle-aged workers
LITERATURE REVIEW: FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III
Get PDFBackground: Pregnancy is a process in a woman's life that can cause several changes in herself, especially psychological changes. Anxiety during pregnancy can be caused by physical changes, fear of the birth process and the transition to parenthood. Purpose: To analyze the factors that influence anxiety in third trimester pregnant women. Method: Literature review by searching and identifying relevant journal articles through electronic media using several databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed. This article search uses Indonesian and English through keywords (pregnancy, anxiety, influencing factors) which are limited to 2019 publications. The articles used in this preparation are national and international articles totaling 13 articles, namely 8 national articles and 5 international articles which are then analyzed in full. Results: The results of the article filter showed 6 factors that influence the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester, including husband's support, age, parity, education, work and social support. Conclusion: The occurrence of anxiety disorders in mothers during pregnancy is a serious threat that must be prevented. So we have to pay attention to the factors that influence this incident. From the results of the analysis it was found that husband's support, age, parity, education, employment and social support can influence maternal anxiety during pregnancy. It is hoped that this will be taken into account by midwives, health workers and the government so that it can be corrected in the future to improve the mother's anxiety so that the pregnancy can be passed well
HUBUNGAN ANGKA BEBAS JENTIK (ABJ) DENGAN KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN NGASEM KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Get PDFDemam Berdarah Dengue merupakan suatu penyakit epidemi akut, penderita yang terinfeksi akan memiliki gejala berupa demam ringan sampai tinggi, disertai dengan sakit kepala, nyeri pada mata, otot dan persendian, hingga pendarahan spontan. Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue yang dinilai efektif yaitu dengan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk mulai dari menguras, menutup dan mendaur ulang barang bekas agar terbebas dari jentik nyamuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan angka bebas jentik dengan kasus demam berdarah dengue di wilayah Kecamatan Ngasem Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik korelasional, sedangkan pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan kuesioner berupa Google Docs yang dibagikan kepada orang-orang yang rumahnya telah diperiksa dan dengan menggali jurnal, buku dan informasi lain yang relevan dengan penelitian.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak adanya hubungan antara angka bebas jentik dengan kasus demam berdarah dengue, yang secara statistik tidak bermakna
REVIEW OF MEDICAL RECORD DISCLOSURE FOR RESEARCH PURPOSES AT CITRA HUSADA HOSPITAL, PANGKALAN BUN, IN 2022
No full textMedical records can be used for health research purposes. However, their disclosure must follow established procedures and adhere to patient data confidentiality principles. This study aims to examine the implementation of medical record disclosure for research purposes. The research method used is qualitative. The study was conducted from May to June 2022 in the medical record department of Citra Husada Hospital, Pangkalan Bun. Data were collected through observation and interviews. The data were analyzed descriptively and presented narratively. The findings revealed that Citra Husada Hospital, Pangkalan Bun, has established regulations regarding the disclosure of medical records for research purposes. The Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for medical record disclosure aligns with the provisions of Minister of Health Regulation No. 24 of 2022 concerning Medical Records, which stipulates that medical record disclosure must be addressed to the head of the healthcare facility. Parties involved in medical record disclosure include the director, administration department, training department, and medical record department. The form of information provided is tailored to the researcher's needs with anonymized identities. To maintain the confidentiality of medical record data, Citra Husada Hospital, Pangkalan Bun, mandates that disclosure be conducted solely within the medical record room. However, field implementation does not involve accompaniment. It is recommended that medical record personnel accompany researchers when accessing medical records to minimize the risk of data breaches unbeknownst to the hospital
PERAN GENERAZI Z DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT
Get PDFThe environment, both biotic and abiotic factors influence and are influenced by humans. One of the factors that affect the environment is the problem of waste management, because pollution due to waste that is not managed properly can have a negative impact on health by causing various diseases. Generation Z is able to have great characteristics and potential to improve their environment which has been damaged by individuals who do not want to protect their own environment.This research aims to raise awareness of generation Z in managing household waste regarding diseases caused by waste. This type of research is a quantitative research with the design of this research is associative causal which has the aim of looking for causal relationships between variables. The target in this study were the people in RW 9 Larangan Village, Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency with a total population of 70 people.The conclusion in this study is that only household waste management has a significant relationship with a negative relationship to diseases caused by waste. So the advice that can be given based on the results of this study is that people should be more aware of risk factors household waste management
GAMBARAN KADAR CO DI KABIN PENGEMUDI BUS BRT KOTA SEMARANG
Get PDFPublic transportation that is often used by the public for daily activities such as working, traveling and traveling in Indonesia is the bus. According to the data obtained the growth of buses every year. Traffic congestion is a condition on any network as vehicle usage increases and is characterized by slower speeds, longer travel times, and increased queues. Carbon monoxide gas has the characteristics of being odorless, imperceptible, and colorless. Motor vehicles contribute greatly to the increase in dangerous CO levels. The purpose of this study was to see CO levels in the cabin of BRT drivers in Semarang City. This research is a basic or descriptive research with the MQ7 Sensor is a carbon monoxide gas sensor that functions to determine the concentration of carbon monoxide (CO) gas in everyday life. The results of CO results were carried out in 3 corridors, namely 4, 7 and 8. The results of CO levels in corridor 4 were highest 15.2 ppm and low 8.8 ppm. The highest CO content results in corridor 7 at 21.1 ppm and the lowest at 13.0 ppm. While the results of CO levels in corridor 8 resulted in 19.2 ppm and the lowest 8.2 ppm