Ekonika : Jurnal ekonomi universitas kadiri
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Application of Pentuple Bottom Line (PBL) as a Learning Model in Business Feasibility and Business Sustainability Study in SMEs Griya Madukara Malang City
No full textThis study aims to assess the business feasibility of Griya Madukara MSME from an environmental perspective, emphasizing how its practices contribute to both ecological and social sustainability. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. A total of 12 informants were involved, including the business owner, seven employees from different divisions, two regular customers, and two local community members participating in ecoprint training. The findings show that Griya Madukara adopts zero-waste principles, uses natural materials in its production, and converts organic waste into compost. Additionally, community involvement and empowerment are central to its sustainability strategy. The business aligns with the Pentuple Bottom Line framework (People, Planet, Profit, Phenotechnology, and Prophet), making it a viable and sustainable community-based MSME model
Bridging Mind and Market: A Bibliometric Exploration of Consumer Motivation\u27s Role in Shaping Behavioral Intentions
Full text linkThe digital era and globalization have created increasingly complex market landscapes where understanding consumer motivation becomes crucial for organizations seeking competitive advantage. This research aims to comprehensively map and analyze the intellectual structure of the research domain exploring consumer motivation\u27s role in shaping behavioral intentions through systematic bibliometric analysis. The study employs a quantitative bibliometric approach utilizing advanced scientometric techniques to examine large-scale bibliographic data, with secondary data comprising 250 scientific articles extracted from Scopus and Google Scholar databases covering publications from 2018 onwards. The PRISMA framework was implemented for structured article selection, while VOSviewer software facilitated comprehensive bibliometric analysis through co-authorship networks, keyword co-occurrence mapping, citation analysis, and thematic clustering. Network analysis reveals that intrinsic and extrinsic motivation remain central nodes dominating the research landscape, with Self-Determination Theory maintaining its position as the dominant theoretical framework. The findings demonstrate significant interdisciplinary integration, with concepts from cognitive psychology, social psychology, and organizational psychology converging within unified theoretical frameworks. Temporal analysis indicates research evolution from traditional utility-focused approaches toward more holistic perspectives integrating hedonic, social, and symbolic motivations. The study identifies emerging themes including sustainable consumption, collaborative consumption, and prosocial motivation, reflecting contemporary societal concerns and digital transformation impacts on consumer behavior, ultimately contributing to advancing theoretical understanding by providing comprehensive overview of knowledge structure evolution and identifying convergence points across disciplines
Analysis of Product Collection, Prices and Marketing of Industrial Products at PT Metro Mesin Mendunia Malang
No full textThe food product processing business in Indonesia is developing very quickly, so competition is increasing. The potential of a company called PT. Metro Machine World, which is located in Malang, shows the industrial business of various quality machines and affordable prices with various consumer needs. The aim of the research is to study and analyze the collection of products produced, the prices offered, and the marketing of industrial machines. The research method is interview studies and discussions with related parties related to the potential of machine products and qualitative analysis. The parameters measured are product collections within 2 years from 2022 to 2024, selling prices, and names of consumers who need industrial machines. The results of the research explain that the most popular marketing products are food processing industrial machines consisting of agricultural, fishery, and livestock processed products. The lowest price is an ice crusher machine worth IDR 1,500.00 and the highest marketing price is IDR 145,000,000 for a beverage machine. The consumers who need it the most are the Islamic University of Malang and PT. Buana Prima Raya and MSMEs. Machine marketing uses social media such as WhatsApp, Instagram, TikTok, and National Online Stores
Advancing Tourism Support in Emerging Destinations: Quality of Life as a Mediator in Emotional Solidarity Dynamics
Full text linkThis study examines the influence of emotional solidarity and quality of life on residents’ support for tourism development in Ternate, Indonesia, an emerging destination with tourism infrastructure constraints, utilizing Social Exchange Theory (SET) as a theoretical framework. Data from 416 residents, collected through a carefully crafted survey, were analyzed using structural equation modeling to assess the interplay among Welcoming Nature, Emotional Closeness, Sympathetic Understanding, Quality of Life, and Support for Tourism. Findings reveal that Welcoming Nature and Emotional Closeness significantly enhance Quality of Life and tourism support, with Quality of Life partially mediating these effects. Sympathetic Understanding, however, has minimal impact due to limited resident-tourist interactions. By advancing emotional solidarity and Social Exchange Theory, this study highlights the critical role of affective factors in emerging tourism contexts. The cross-sectional design limits insights into temporal trends, necessitating longitudinal research, while comparative studies are essential to test generalizability. The study suggest that improving infrastructure and promoting community-based festivals can foster sustainable tourism by enhancing resident-tourist interactions and quality of life. Policymakers and tourism planners should prioritize community engagement to ensure equitable tourism development. This research offers a novel application of emotional solidarity and SET in an underexplored emerging destination, emphasizing the mediating role of quality of life and the limited influence of Sympathetic Understanding in contexts with constrained resident-tourist interaction
Strategy for Improving Marketing Performance of Sri Rejeki Retail Store Kediri Using SWOT Analysis
Full text linkThe selection of a competitive strategy greatly determines the marketing performance of a retail business. This research aims to determine the competitive strategy of the Sri Rejeki Kediri Retail Store in improving marketing performance based on SWOT analysis. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods through observation, interviews, documentation. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the total strength score is 1.672, weaknesses are 1.12, opportunities are 2.43, and threats are 1.2. The total average score on the IFAS matrix is 2.80 while the EFAS matrix is 3.36. These results show that the company\u27s position based on the IE matrix is in quadrant II, which shows that the store has considerable strengths and opportunities to improve marketing performance. The results of this analysis are useful for managers and shop owners to formulate competitive strategies by taking into account the strengths and opportunities that have been identified
The Relevance of Comprehensive Profit Value of Islamic Entities in Indonesia and Malaysia
No full textFundamental changes in the structure of income statement reporting do not only occur in conventional entities, but also in sharia entities. These changes are the presence of comprehensive income information, reclassification of other comprehensive income (OCI) components and the interests of non-controlling shareholders. This study aims to test the reaction of the sharia market to these three pieces of information in financial reporting. Research data on sharia entities listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) and Kuala Lumpur Composite Index (KLCI) with a sample of 30 companies, for the period 2013 - 2023, observation data 564. Hypothesis testing with moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results of the study indicate that the Indonesian and Malaysian markets as representatives of the largest sharia emerging markets in Southeast Asia respond to comprehensive income information from sharia entities. The presentation of reclassification of OCI components and the interests of non-controlling shareholders strengthens the content of comprehensive income information. Further analysis with different proxy measurements of value relevance variables, stock returns and natural logarithms of stock prices, both provide the same test results. Likewise, disaggregated data based on country of origin, namely Indonesia and Malaysia, and financial subsectors, namely Islamic banking and non-banking entities, also provide similar results. The originality of this study is the examination of the moderating role of reclassification of OCI components and non-controlling interests of emerging market Islamic entities in the influence of comprehensive income and stock return
Creative Accounting on Audit Delay: Transparency of Profit Rights and Equity Distribution As Moderation
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to provide evidence whether: 1) creative accounting actions have a positive effect on audit delay, and 2) whether transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens the positive effect of creative accounting on audit delay. Financial report data with 2,641 observation data from a sample of 543 companies listed on the IDX for the period 2020-2024 were tested using Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of the study indicate that creative accounting has a positive effect on audit delay and transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens this positive effect. Auditors need additional audit resources to ensure whether financial reporting is the result of creative accounting actions. Transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens this positive effect because it encourages shareholders to be involved in monitoring their interests in profit rights and net asset rights. The originality of this study is testing the moderating role of transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders in the effect of creative accounting on audit dela
B2B E-Commerce Adoption and Competitive Advantage: Insights from SMEs in East Java
Full text linkThe rapid advancement of digital technology has encouraged small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to adopt business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce as a strategic tool to enhance their competitive advantage. However, the level of B2B e-commerce adoption among SMEs varies, influenced by technological, organizational, and environmental factors. This study examines the impact of B2B e-commerce adoption on SMEs in East Java, focusing on its role in improving cost efficiency, differentiation, growth, and product quality. The research employs a quantitative approach, surveying SMEs engaged in manufacturing and affiliated with industry associations. The findings reveal that relative advantage, top management support, firm size, business partner pressure, and government support significantly influence the adoption of higher levels of B2B e-commerce. Furthermore, a higher level of adoption is positively correlated with improved competitive advantage, particularly in facilitating business expansion and increasing market reach. The results highlight the need for policymakers and business stakeholders to support SMEs in adopting advanced e-commerce solutions. This study contributes to the existing literature by demonstrating the staged adoption of B2B e-commerce and its direct and indirect effects on SME competitiveness
The Role of Job Satisfaction in Mediating Human Resource Management Practices and Organizational Culture on Organizational Performance
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effect of human resource management practices and organizational culture on organizational performance through job satisfaction. The number of samples used were employees of Bank Rakyat Indonesia Malang City, for the sampling technique using saturated sampling. Data collection through questionnaires, with the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) data analysis method. The results of the study showed: 1) Human resource management practices have a significant effect on job satisfaction; 2) Human resource practices do not have a significant effect on organizational performance; 3) Organizational culture has a significant effect on job satisfaction; 4) Organizational culture has a significant effect on organizational performance; 5) Job satisfaction has a significant effect on organizational performance; 6) Human resource management practices and organizational culture have a significant effect on organizational performance through job satisfaction
Auditors’ Professional Commitment and Fraud Detection Responsibility: The Importance of Religiosity
Full text linkThe auditor\u27s obligation to detect fraud is a key factors of fraud disclosure. Strong attachment to professional principles will increase the auditor\u27s sense of responsibility to carry out investigative audits adequately, including detecting fraud. The inconclusive results of previous studies related to the association between professional commitment and fraud detection responsibility, prompt us to propose religiosity as moderating construct. The Triangle Model of Responsibility is used to explain the relationship among professional commitment, religiosity, and auditor responsibility in detecting fraud. This theory state that an individual has high responsibility when there is an obligation to behave in prescribed ways. The respondents are external government auditor who worked in audit board for at least 5 years. Data analysis technique use is SEM-PLS. The results show that the higher the professional commitment, the higher the fraud detection responsibility. On the other hand, religiosity partially moderates the relationship between professional commitment and fraud detection responsibility. This study could be a consideration for audit board to organize auditor training which could improve their sense of professional commitment and also a development activities that could strengthen their level of religiosity