JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics)
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics)Not a member yet
345 research outputs found
Sort by
DAMPAK LIBERALISASI PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP DAYA SAING BERAS INDONESIA DI PASAR DOMESTIK
Get PDFGlobal Trade Liberalization want the openness of market and infinite effort opportunity ( borderles world) and also abolition of import cost import and other commerce resistance. One of governmental policy in input storey level is give the input subsidy of produce, protection and price control and also guarantee the availability of fertilize. Erratic input use efficiency in storey level of paddy’s farming still not yet been reached in an optimal fashion. Government policy applied during the time, do not pursue the paddy competitiveness in storey farming level, nor improve the added value meaning, because of from input and output exported only fertilize is just urea, so that protection and added value applied by a government not yet been felt by farmer. Rice supply in domestic market is bigger than demand, excess of stock rice of equal to 613.364 ton. Supply and demand of rice in domestic market by significant each influenced by paddy productivity and amount the resident with the elasticity of each 0,9 and 1,1. Keywords : Paddy commodity, Rice competitiveness, Domestic market
POLA PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI BERBASIS PERIKANAN LAUT DI KECAMATAN PUGER KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFThe aim of this research were (1) to understand the efficiency of production cost, income farmer and added value, (2) to find agroindustry developing pattern on sea fisheries in Puger Subdistrict, Jember Regency. Descriptive and analytical method used to find the objective. Than, the sample taken by disproportionate stratified random sampling by stratifying the business pattern that actually in terasi product, flour and fish fried and medium drying fish, boiled fish and flour fish. The result shows that the sea fisheries is efficient due to R/C ratio > 1. its attend profit for farmer. So, Production cost efficiency is influenced by income total and total cost. Furthermore, income farmer is influenced by harvested product and product price per kg. The added value from agro industry is positive and different one another. Its influenced by product price, raw material, and market structure. Developing agro industry on sea fisheries could be released by incubator program. The program focus on managing, presenting the topic, and advisor the client, that tied on (1) increasing product quality and make the standardization, (2) spreading the information and market (3) financial managing and (4) making organization. Key words: sea fishery agroindustry, efficiency and added value
PERANAN PRIMA TANI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L.) DI DESA SULILIRAN BARU KECAMATAN PASIR BELENGKONG KABUPATEN PASER
Get PDFThe purpose of this research was to know: the difference of farmer’s income between before and after being held of Primatani. The research is conducted in Suliliran Baru Village, Pasir Belengkong sub district, Paser regency from November 2007 to Januari 2008. T-test is used to find the different of farmer’s income. The results of this research was significantly different of farmer’s income. Between before and after being held Primatani indicated by t-value = 2,26 > t-tabel = 2,042. Key words : Primatani Program, farmer’s incom
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI VOLUME PENJUALAN PRODUK OLAHAN KENTANG “FRENCH FRIEDâ€
Get PDF“French Fried†is one of potato agrifood product by PT Siantar Top Tbk Sidoarjo. Nowadays it sales indicate decreasing than many years ago. Because many competitors that produce a lot of same agrifood product in market. So, producer must create market strategy to maintain customer and how to make customer satisfaction. The research aimed to analyze some factors it impact in sales volume. The analyze method that used in this research is multiple regression analyze. The result shows that a number of product, price, and distribution channells are significantly effect to sales volume either in partial or simultaneously. As recommended to producers to push and more intensive to performance some factros as result effectively and continously. The result indicate that alternative strategy it means how a firm to maximize strenghts variables in obtaining opportunities market with possible ways are implied. Key words : French Fried, Potato, sales volum
DAMPAK PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PERLUASAN AREAL PANEN TERHADAP UPAYA KEMANDIRIAN PANGAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI PADI
Get PDFThis research aimed to know : (1) the impact of increasing of productivity to food autonomy and the welfare of paddy farmer in 2020; and (2) the impact of increasing of harvested area to food autonomy and the welfare of paddy farmer in 2020. Research covered national scale, using secondary time series data between 1970 – 2004 with descriptive analytic method. Method of analysis Two Stage Least Square (2-SLS) by using Statistical Analysis System (SAS) ver 9.2 program as a software. The Result of this research shows that : (1) the impact of increasing of productivity and harvested area in 2020 will increase food autonomy but decreasing the welfare of paddy farmer; (2) just increasing productivity or harvested area in 2020 will not reach save food autonomy; (3) the combination of reaching productivity until 5 ton/ha and increasing harvested area until 10% in 2020 will reach  food autonomy 90,233% although decreasing the welfare is the biggest. Key words : Productivity, Harvested area, Food autonomy, Farmer welfar
KERAGAAN AGRIBISNIS DAN PROSPEK PEMASARAN KOPI RAKYAT
Get PDFThis research was conducted in Sidomulyo village Silo subdistrict, Garahan village Silo subdistrict and Gelang village Sumberbaru subdistrict Jember regency which have been deliberately determined (purposive method) by considering those have a potential plantation, especially the citizenry coffee’s commodity. The research method which is used is a descriptive method and analytical method. Analysis method which is used is a Trend analysis by Least Square Method.   The result of research shows (1) The average of citizenry coffee farmer’s age in Sidomulyo village, Garahan village and Gelang village is productive age. (2) The using of input in the production of citizenry coffee farmer in Sidomulyo village, Garahan village and Gelang village for a seed comes from government aids, own producing/other group and market. (3) The capital source of citizenry coffee farmer in Sidomulyo village, Garahan village ang gelang village is an own capital and comes from family loan or the other farmer, (4) The kind of citizenry coffe protection plant in Sidomulyo village, Garahan village and Gelang village is a dadap, lamtoro, sengon laut, avocado, glirisidae, coconut and banana, (5) The buyer of citizenry coffee produce is a merchant of compiler and grocher by selling system of large quantity and the merchant who determinates selling prices, (6) The trend of selling citizenry coffee in Sidomulyo village have a positive direction, by the selling prediction for 2008 and 2009 is increase, and (8) The selling trend of citizenry coffee in Gelang village has a negative direction, by selling prediction for 2008 and 2009 is decrease. Key words : Agribusiness Performance and Marketing Prospect of Citizenry coffe
ANALISIS DINAMIKA KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFFood stability is not only in term of enough food availability but also capability to access including to buy food and there is no dependency to another countries. The research focused in Jember Regency. The research was aimed to explain that the enough food availability is not meant guarantee the food stability particularly for household rate. The analyze method that used are descriptive, stability food analyse that conducted by Sumarwan and Sukandar (1998) and Angka Kecukupan Gizi/AKG (nutrient sufficiency number) for household that including energy sufficiency rate and protein sufficiency rate. The results show that (1) the available food in Jember Regency in 1991 – 2006 for six commodity including rice and corn are surplus, whereas soybean, peanut, cassava and sweet potato are minus, (2) Arjasa and Jelbuk subdistrict are linear decreasing in stability food, (3) AKG average number in Panduman village, Jelbuk Subdistrict as 59,51% that meant have not food stability category, (4) AKG average in Puger Wetan Village, Puger Subdistrict as 80,39% that meant have food stability category. Keywords: Stability food, Availability food, Household stability food and AK
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI (Glycine max Merr.) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEUNTUNGAN PETANI DI JAWA TIMUR
Get PDFThe aim of this research were (1) to understand the application of technology in Glycine max Merr farming in The Jember and Banyuwangi Regency, (2) to understand the Glycine max Merr farming efficiency and (3) to understand the factors that influencing Glycine max Merr production. The data was collected from the farmer in Jember and Banyuwangi regency. The data was analyzed by descriptive and inference analysis using one sample t-test, R/C ratio and Cobb-Douglass production function. The result shows that there is difference between the average value (-20,23) of application technology in Glycine max Merr farming and the fix average (285,80), the R/C ration is less than one, and the influencing factors to Glycine max Merr production are land area, employee, fertilizer, pesticides, dummy of location, dummy of technology. Key word : rising production, technical efficiency, R/C rati
ANALISIS FAKTOR DETERMINAN KEIKUTSERTAAN PETANI BERKELOMPOK, PENDAPATAN DAN PEMASARAN JERUK SIAM DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFThis objective of the study were  to identify and analyze the factors influencing farmer in chosening to group or individual, knowing followedly in siam citrus earnings farmer group become higher and to know siam citrus marketing system from farmer by using approach SCP (Structure, Conduct and Performance). The Result of research indicate that factor mount amenity and education obtain;get capital have an effect on reality to farmer opportunity in chosening to team or individual for onfarm activity, while age factor, wide of farm, sum up family member, earnings per hectare, sum up tree, experience, amenity info of market price, amenity of onfarm information and have an effect on is not real to farmer opportunity in chosening to team or onfarm information and have an effect on is not real to farmer opportunity in chosening to team or individual for onfarm activity. Statistically was obtained that no earnings differencess mean between grouping farmer and individual farmer. There are three channel of siam citrus marketing, are : (1) farmer PP I (compiler merchant) PP II (consignor merchant)PBLK (market), (2) farmer of PP II, (3) farmer to PBLK ( market). Market tend to oligopoly and there is integration between farmer price (produsen) and the retail price (market-consumer). Level price of farmer less responsive to price change of market , so change price level of market is not at moment's notice transferred or level of farmer with same percentage. Others there was still imbalance distribution of marketing margin, profit and marketing cost, as well as the ratio of profit to marketing cost of the market actors. Key words : siam citrus earning, opportunity to farmer, structure-conduct-performance
DISPARIATAS EKONOMI ANTAR KECAMATAN DI KABUPATEN BANGKALAN
Get PDFThe objective of this research were to measure and to analyze the disparity of economic growth, to identify the pattern and structure of economic growth, and to know the dependency of economic growth in Bangkalan Regency. This research used time series data during 2001-2006. The data was taken from Central Biroue of Statistic (BPS). Analysis method used to 1) indeks of regional inequality) Indeks Williamson dan Indeks Entropi Theil 2) Analysis of Regional typical 3) Analysis of scalogram dan 4) Analysis of Gravitasy. The result of research show that regional disparity of Bangkalan Regency are 0,00309 (small- williamson index) and 0,0388 (entropy index). Analysis of regional typical show that 1) Bangkalan, Kamal, Arosbaya, and Labang are clasified going forward and growth fastly ; 2) Socah, Modung, Burneh, Sepulu, and Tanjung Bumi are clasified developing fastly; 3) Kwanyar and Klampis are clasified going foward depressedly; and 4) Tragah, Blega, Konang, Galis, Tanah Merah, Geger, and Kokop are clasified. Analysis of scalogram show that 1) Tanjung Bumi, Burneh, and Socah had supproting fasility and economic growth above average growth rate; 2) Bangkalan, Kamal, Arosbaya, Labang, Modung, and Sepulu had supporting facility above average and average of economic growth rate; 3) Tragah, Blega, Kwanyar, Klampis, Konang, Galis, and Tanah Merah had less supporting facility and under average of economic growth rate; and 4) Kokop and Geger had less economic growt rate with averag Analysis of supporting facility. Gravitasi show that Bangkalan became center pint for other sub district. Key words : Disparity of economic growth, Pattern and structure economic growt