JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics)
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ANALISIS EFISIENSI HARGA DAN BIAYA USAHATANI CABAI MERAH (CAPSIUM ANNUUM L) DI KECAMATAN WULUHAN KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFThe productivity level of red chili in Wuluhan Sub-district in 2010 until 2015 has fluctuated. The level of productivity in red chili commodities in Wuluhan Sub-district is estimated to be influenced by several factors of production (fertilizer, pesticide, labor) and planting season. Some problems experienced by red chili farmers in Wuluhan Sub-district apart from productivity side of unstable but also from unstable selling price side. This research aims to determine (1) the influence of factors of production and planting season on productivity level of red chillies in Wuluhan Sub-district Jember District; (2) the efficiency of the price of the use of production factors at red chili farming in Wuluhan Sub-district, Jember District; (3) cost efficiency at red chili farming in Wuluhan Sub-district, Jember district. Location of research conducted by method of Purposive Method that is determination of research location done intentionally. Data collection methods used for primary data collection is the method of interview and questionnaire (questionnaire) while the data collection method used for secondary data collection is a documentation technique. The analytical tools used include: Cobb-Douglas production function, price efficiency and cost efficiency. The results showed that (1) production factors of pesticide, labor and planting season significantly affect productivity level; (2) The use of fertilizer, pesticide and labor production factor has not reached the price efficiency because the ratio between NPMxi and Pxi is more than one; (3) the use of cost is efficient, the business is run profitable and feasible to cultivate
MENGKAJI KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS KONSUMEN SUSU BUBUK TINGGI KALSIUM DENGAN PENDEKATAN MULTI-ATRIBUT
Get PDFConstumer satisfaction and loyalty is one indicator of marketing success. This study aimed to analyze the level of customer satisfaction and loyalty milk powder with high calcium by attributes attached to high calcium milk powder products. Milk powder used as the object of the research was Anlene milk powder and Hilo milk powder. Attributes used in the study are: brand, flavour, label, price, and promotion. Determination of the sample using multistage sampling technique. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that milk powder Anlene attributes that affect customer satisfaction is a flavor of (0,001), price (0,018), and promotion (0,023), while milk powder Hilo attributes that affect customer satisfaction is the brand (0,024) and the label (0,015). Anlene milk powder attributes that influence consumer loyalty is priced at 0,017, while the milk powder Hilo attributes that influence consumer loyalty is the brand of 0,021
ANALISIS PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK SINGKONG DI KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO
Get PDFThis study aims to determine:(1) the level of inventories of cassava as raw materials to minimize the cost of inventory on cassava chips agro-industry in Bondowoso, (2) the level of re-ordering (reorder point) cassava chips and cassava in the agro-industry in Bondowoso, and (3) development strategy of cassava chips agro-industry in the Bondowoso regency. Area the study determined intentionally (purposive method) in the Bondowoso regency. The type of data used primary data and secondary data. Methods of data analysis using EOQ analysis, ROP, and SWOT. The results showed that: (1) the level of inventories cassava as raw materials in cassava chips agro-industry domestic scale and small scale uneconomical. EOQ on agro-scale cassava chips households amounted to 181.2 kg. EOQ on agro-industry small-scale cassava chips amounted to 279.4 kg, (2) Level of reordering cassava or Reorder Point (ROP) agro-industry domestic scale cassava chips is by 64 kg and the booking rate back raw materials or Reorder Point (ROP) on agro-industry small-scale cassava chips is equal to 320 kg. Scale agro-industries and small-scale household has a level reordering (ROP) is equal to the amount of the initial booking, each of which is 64 kg and 320 kg so it is said to have shortage of cassava as raw material, (3) agro-industry development strategy for cassava chips in the regency (strategy SO) as follows: (a) Cassava chips agro-industry domestic scale: Increase productivity and maintain existing markets, (b) Cassava chips agro-industry small scale: Maintaining existing markets, expand market reach and increase productivity
ANALISIS PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PADA AGROINDUSTRI KRIPIK BUAH SANUR DI KABUPATEN MALANG
Get PDFVarious fruits can be tranformed into delicious edible foods like chips. That was a basic idea which inspired “Sanur†Fruit Chips Agroinduntry to make chips which based on fruits processing. This agroindustry still performs traditional methods to manage its fruit inventory as raw material. This lead to a fluctuation and uncertainty in inventory stock. The traditional inventory in this agroindustry also caused a bottleneck in production process. The research was aimed to : (1) determine the economic order quantity of fruit chips agroindustry. (2) determine the most efficient re-order point of inventory in “Sanur†Fruit Chips Agroindustry. The research was descriptive and analytical. The key informant was selected purposively based on some criteria. Data was collected by using interview and observation. The result showed that : (1) economic order quantity was more preferable than Lot for Lot and tradional methods. (2) the traditional re-order point method in “Sanur†fruit chips agroindustry was not efficient. It was indicated by the safety stock, the amount of procurement and the inventory of minimum raw materials which showed full uncertain
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN TINGKAT PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA SERTA STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN HOME INDUSTRY GULA KELAPA DI DESA TEMBOKREJO KECAMATAN GUMUKMAS KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFHome industry of coconut sugar in Tembokrejo village processes palm sugar from sap. The purpose of this research is to know (1) Value added at home industry of coconut sugar in Tembokrejo village, (2) productivity level of home industry of coconut sugar in Tembokrejo village (3) strategy of coconut industry home development in Tembokrejo Village. Determination of research area is done intentionally (Purposive Method), that is in Tembokrejo Village District Gumukmas Jember Regency. The research method used is descriptive and analytical method, and sampling method used is Total Sampling. Methods of data collection using interview and observation techniques. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data. The analysis used is value-added analysis, work productivity analysis, SWOT and QSPM analysis. The results showed: (1) Value added on home indutry of coconut sugar in Tembokrejo village was Rp 1,637,04 / kg. (2) The productivity level of coconut industry home work is low ie Rp 5,858 / hour. (3) The development strategy of coconut sugar home industry is in White Area position. (4) QSPM obtained the priority of coconut industry home industry strategy with Total Attractiveness Score (TAS) value of 6,13 that is increasing coconut sugar production
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PG WATOETOELIS KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Get PDFCane is a plant which splits into one piece (monocots), including the grassy plants (Nartheciaceae). Its stalk is 3-5m tall, the stems are segmented and grained, the leaves sit on each segment and the Cane grows in tropical area. The objectives of the study were (1) to determine the quality of milled cane in PG Watoetoelis, (2) to know the production cost of sugar at PG Watoetoelis, and (3) to determine the technical efficiency of PG Watoetoelis. The method of determining area of ​​the research was conducted purposively (purposive methods). The research method used was descriptive quantitative method. This study used secondary data of 2009-2013 owned by PG Watoetoelis and other institutions as supporting data. The results showed that (1) the sugar factory, PG Watoetoelis, was not technically efficient in 2009 - 2013. It can be seen from the average of technical efficiency parameter numbers over 5 years was still under the standard; the value of ME 86.03%, OR 80.97%, pol 9.58%, yield 6.76%, and the value of BHR with a value of 96.06% which was above the standard, (2) the quality of the raw materials at PG Watoetoelis in 2009-2013 had low quality. It can be seen from the standard average value in the last 5 years that the value of sap was 73.10%, pol 9.58%, and NPP 10.17. The value for the quality of the sugar cane was below standard; 80-83% for sap, ≥ 12.0% for pol and ≥ 14.00 for NPP, and (3) the cost of production (BPP) at PG Watoetoelis in 2010- 2013 was inefficient, because it was above the standard of BPP. The value of BPP at PG Watoetoelis in 2010 - 2013 was Rp 6.874 kg, Rp. 7.696/kg, Rp. 8.830/kg, and Rp. 8.931/kg, while the standard of BPP Rp 6,350/kg, Rp 7,000/kg, Rp 8,100/kg and Rp 8,500/kg
KAJIAN PEMASARAN TELUR AYAM RAS DAN PROSPEK PENGEMBANGANNYA DI PERUSAHAAN GRACIA FARM TIMOR-LESTE
Get PDFGracia Farm is a company which produces eggs of layer chicken in Timor- Leste. This study aims to determine: marketing channels of eggs that are applied by the Company Gracia Farm Timor-Leste; marketing margin of eggs in the Company Gracia Farm Timor-Leste; and the prospects of development of eggs in the Company Gracia Farm Timor-Leste. Determination of the study area is done intentionally (purposive method) i.e. Ermera District of Timor-Leste. The research method is used descriptive and analytical methods. The sample in this research is used snowball sampling. The analysis is used Margin Marketing and SWOT analysis. The results of research show there are three marketing channels of chicken eggs in Gracia Farm are marketing channel I (Company Gracia Farm-Distributor-Wholesalers- Consumer), marketing channel 2 (Company Gracia Farm-Distributor- Retailer-Consumer Trader) and marketing channel 3 (Gracia Farm Company-Distributors-Wholesalers-Retailers-Consumers Traders). Margin marketing of eggs in Gracia Farm Timor-Leste on the three marketing channels are Rp 6.618 / kg (marketing channel I), Rp 8.997 / kg (marketing channel 2), and Rp 9.119 / kg (marketing channel 3), Prospects for the development of eggs (laying) in company Gracia Farm located at the position of White area which means that eggs (laying) both to be developed
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN DAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP DAGING SAPI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFBeef is one of the food requirements strategically in Indonesia. Consumption of beef each year has increased, while the price of beef also increased, it is contrary to the demand theory. The purpose of this research to know (1) what factors that influence the beef demand in Jember Regency; (2) what factors that influence the behavor of household consumer to consume in Jember Regency (3) preference of household consumer behavior for beef in Jember Regency The research method uses descriptive method and analytic method. The Data analysis use Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Factor Analysis and Fishbein Multiatribut Analysis. Results from this study indicate (1) the factors affecting demand, namely, income level, chicken meat prices, and population (2) factors that influence the behavior of household consumers to consume in Jember: cultural factor, external character factors of consumers, social factors, the perception factor, privacy factor and motivation factors (3) Household consumer preferences for beef of three variables alternately; piece of meat, meat color and fat content
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM SEKOLAH LAPANG PENGELOLAAN TANAMAN TERPADU (SL-PTT) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI
Get PDFIntegrated Crop Management Field School (FFS-ICM) or (SL-PTT) for food commodities is one of the government's efforts to increase productivity and income of a rice. By holding SL-PTT activities since 2008 until 2014 in the village of Kedaleman, the government expected that the productivity and income of rice farmers can be increased The study was conducted in the Kedaleman Village intentionally (purposive method).This study also used a descriptive analysis, scoring analysis, and income analysis.The results showed that: (1) the effective implementation of Integrated Crop Management Field School (FFS-ICM) in the Kedaleman village is effective, because as much as 45 or 100% of respondents were able to implement the components of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) ; (2) the level of motivation of rice farmers in participating in the implementation of Integrated Crop Management Field School (SL-PTT) is high; (3) the income of rice farmers who follow the program of Integrated Crop Management Field School SL-PTT is beneficial to the income of farmers in the amount of Rp 14,842,941.18 / MT / ha or USD 18,631,950.01 0.91 / MT / h
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA IKAN MAS KOKI DI DESA WAJAK LOR KECAMATAN BOYOLANGU KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Get PDFBased on the data from Department of Fisheries Tulungagung shows that the production of fancy goldfish at Tulungagung in 2014 (to the third quarter) has decreased up. This study aims to determine: (1) the management of fancy goldfish breeding (2)What are the factors that affect the revenue (3) business development strategies of fancy goldfish breeding? The determination of the research at Wajak Lor village, Boyolangu, Tulungagung. The method used is descriptive analysis method. The sampling method, it was done by taking the sample using simple random sampling and purposive sampling. This research used primary and secondary data. Methods of data analysis used descriptive analysis, multiple regression and force field analysis. The results showed: (1) the management of the fancy goldfish breeding by experience , (2) cost of the feed and the seed that negatively affect the revenue, on the contrary, the volume of the pond, production and the selling price positively affect, the labor costs do not significantly affect, (3) business development strategies of fancy goldfish breeding by improving the product quality of fancy goldfish breeding, and by cooperating with the government to know the weather predictions in the future and about good breeding from Department of Fisheries Tulungagung