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ANALISIS METAFORA PADA LIRIK LAGU-LAGU KARYA FEBY PUTRI NILAM CAHYANI
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis metafora pada lirik lagu-lagu karya Feby Putri Nilam Cahyani. Teori penelitian menurut Lakoff dan Johson dalam teori tersebut terdapat tiga jenis metafora yaitu metafora struktural, metafora orientasional,dan metafora ontologis. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Data yang dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ada sepuluh lirik lagu. Teknik data observasi, rekaman, simak, dan catat. Dari sepuluh lirik lagu yang sudah dianalisis terdapat 79 data metafora yaitu 69 data metafora ontologis, 6 metafora orientasional, dan 3 metafora struktural. Hasil penelitian ini adalah mengajarkan kepada manusia untuk selalu sabar dan ikhlas dalam mencapai kesuksesan meskipun banyak sekali rintangan dan cobaan dalam mencapainya
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SINTAKSIS DAN KALIMAT EFEKTIF PADA KARANGAN TEKS EKSPOSISI SISWA KELAS X MADRASAH ALIYAH NIHAYATUL AMAL RAWAMERTA KARAWANG
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan penggunaan kata dan kalimat dalam karangan teks eksposisi siswa kelas X Madrasah Aliyah Nihayatul Amal Rawamerta Karawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu kesalahan kata dan kalimat dalam karangan teks eksposisi siswa kelas X materi teks eksposisi. Sumber data penelitian ini yaitu karangan teks eksposisi siswa kelas X materi teks eksposisi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara baca dan catat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu kesalahan kaajian sintaksis merujuk pada empat komponen yang sesuai dengan pegangan teori yaitu kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat. Masing-masing poin memiliki jumlah kesalahan yang berbeda. Kata memiliki kesalahan sebanyak 7 dengan diambil kesaahan yang sama, frasa memiliki kesalahan 4 dengan diambil kesalahan yang sama, klausa memiliki 1 kesalahan diambil dengan kesalahan yang sama, dan kalimat memiliki kesalahan 4 dengan diambil kesalahan yang sama. Jadi total berdasarkan kategori kesalahan yang pandang dalma sudut sama yaitu 16 kesalahan. Maka peneliti dapat menjumlahkan total kesalahan dari penggunaan kalimat efektif dan kajian sintaksis adalah 48 berdasarkan kesalahan yang dipandang sama kategorinya.Kata kunci: kata, kalimat, sintaksis, teks eksposisi
Legal Protection For Bank Customers In The Use Of E-Kyc In Opening New Accounts Online As A Form Of Digital Financial Innovation (Study At The Jakarta Head Office Of The State Savings Bank)
This research examines the function of E-KYC in Indonesian banking, the responsibility of banks to protect customers' personal data, and the form of data protection at BTN Jakarta Head Office, using analytical descriptive normative legal methods with a statutory approach. POJK Number 23/POJK.01/2019 allows customer verification through electronic means to replace direct meetings, where E-KYC is implemented as Customer Due Diligence which includes electronic identification, verification, and monitoring. The E-KYC organizing bank is required to meet the aspects of security, interconnectivity, system compatibility, technical support, and guarantee of service sustainability to be registered as a PSE, with sanctions from warnings to license revocation if negligent, as has been applied by BTN Mobile, which is registered as a domestic private PSE with international standard security technology to bridge the principle of knowing the customer and the right to privacy
International Humanitarian Law Amid The Gaza Crisis: Power Asymmetry, Civil Violations, and Global Accountability Imbalance
The Israel–Palestine conflict is one of the longest-standing conflicts that has drawn significant international attention, especially concerning the application of International Humanitarian Law (IHL). This article aims to analyze the dynamics of implementing core IHL principles, such as the principles of proportionality, distinction, and the protection of civilians, in the ongoing armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and West Bank. Through a qualitative approach with document analysis of official reports from the UN, ICRC, and international NGOs, various violations of IHL norms were identified, which had a significant impact on civilians, including attacks on medical facilities, schools, and restrictions on humanitarian access. Additionally, this article highlights enforcement challenges, such as politicization at the UN Security Council and the weakness of international sanctions mechanisms. The findings underscore the importance of strengthening the international legal system and the role of the global community in promoting accountability and civilian protection. This article is expected to contribute academically to contemporary discussions on humanitarian law and human rights in conflict zone.Keywords: International Humanitarian Law, Israel–Palestine, Civilians, Human Rights Violations, Armed Conflict
ANALYSIS OF MATHEMATICAL REASONING ABILITY AND CONCEPT UNDERSTANDING OF STUDENTS IN SOLVING PISA QUESTIONS ON CHANGE AND RELATIONSHIP CONTENT
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal PISA muatan perubahan dan hubungan serta untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pemahaman konsep mempengaruhi kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal PISA muatan perubahan dan hubungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes tertulis dan wawancara. Siswa SMP kelas VIII menjadi subjek penelitian ini dengan sampel sebanyak 31 siswa kemudian dipilih 3 subjek dengan kemampuan penalaran matematis tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek dengan kemampuan penalaran matematis dan pemahaman konsep tinggi mampu memenuhi seluruh indikator penalaran matematis dan indikator pemahaman konsep. Subjek dengan kemampuan penalaran matematis dan pemahaman konsep sedang mampu memenuhi masing-masing 3 indikator dari 4 indikator penalaran matematis dan pemahaman konsep. Sedangkan subjek dengan kemampuan penalaran matematis dan pemahaman konsep rendah banyak mengalami kesulitan dan tidak dapat memenuhi indikator penalaran matematis dan pemahaman konsep. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep sangat penting untuk mempengaruhi proses kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal PISA muatan perubahan dan hubungan
Customer Value-Based Marketing Strategy: A Case Study of PT Sharp Electronics Indonesia in Improving Loyalty and Brand Image
This research focuses on customer value as a key component in modern marketing strategy, with a case analysis of Sharp Electronics Indonesia Corp. With the development of technology, companies need to adapt strategies to provide optimal value to customers through relevant products and services. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to identify customer value-based marketing practices that focus on product quality, innovation, and responsive service. Primary data was obtained from observations of Sharp's marketing activities, while secondary data from related literature. The findings show that customer value plays an important role in driving consumer loyalty and satisfaction. Sharp, through approaches such as utilization of digital channels, loyalty programs, and product customization for the local market, strengthens its position in the market and improves brand image. This research recommends practical strategies for businesses looking to strengthen customer loyalty and engagement through a customer value-oriented marketing approac
Do Determinants of Firm Value Influence Profitability? Exploring the Moderating Role of Financial Technology
This study aims to analyze the factors that affect firm value by considering the role of profitability as a mediating variable and financial technology (fintech) as a moderating variable. The independent variables studied include liquidity and leverage. The research method used is a quantitative approach with moderated mediation regression analysis. The sample consists of 21 banking companies listed on the Exchange Indonesia (IDX) in the Stock period 2018-2023, with purposive sampling . techniqueThe results showed that liquidity has a has significant effect on firm value, while leverage no direct effect. Profitability is proven to act as a mediator in the relationship between between liquidity and firm value (complementary ) mediationmediator and as a full (full mediation). in the relationship leverage and firm value In addition, fintech acts as a moderator in the relationship between liquidity and profitability, as well as leverage and profitability. This suggests that the adoption of fintech can strengthen the impact of liquidity and leverage on profitability, which in turn contributes to increasing firm value. The implications of this study highlight the importance of optimal and leverage , liquidity managementas well as the utilization of fintech in in the improving profitability and firm value banking sector. Keywords: Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability, Fintech, Firm Value
Factors Affecting Financial Performance in the Banking Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
In the context of Indonesia's growing economy, a deep understanding of the factors that affect the financial performance of banks is essential to improve financial system stability and public trust. This study aims to analyze the influence of CAR, NPL, BOPO, and LDR on the financial performance of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2023 period, with ROA as a proxy for financial performance. Using a quantitative approach, annual financial statement data is analyzed through multiple linear regression. The results of the study showed that BOPO had a significant effect on ROA, while NPL showed a significant negative impact. Meanwhile, CAR and LDR showed no significant influence. These findings make a practical contribution to banking management in optimizing the management of operational costs and credit risks, as well as being a reference in strategic decision-making. The novelty of this study lies in its comprehensive approach in analyzing the interaction of the four main financial ratios in the post-pandemic period (2021-2023), using actual data that has not been widely explored in the context of Indonesian banking, as well as providing the latest empirical evidence on the dominant influence of operational efficiency (BOPO) over other factors
Analisis Variasi Sudut Azimut Dan Arah Mata Angin Terhadap Efisiensi Pengumpulan Energi Pada Sistem Plts Off Grid
Energi listrik merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat vital dalam kehidupan umat manusia. Kesadaran bahwa selama ini, penyediaan energi listrik masih sangat bergantung pada sumber energi fosil seperti minyak bumi, batu bara, dan gas alam yang semakin berkurang. Akibatnya krisis energi di masa yang akan datang, sehingga dibutuhkan suatu solusi untuk mengganti sumber energi yang lebih efisien. Energi matahari dapat digunakan sebagai pemanas langsung, memanaskan air dan udara dengan solar kolektor, serta penyediaan listrik dengan sel fotovoltaik. Metodologi penelitian ini adalah Analisis Kuantitatif, yang diawali dengan analisis sinar matahari disekitaran laboratorium teknik mesin, kemudian menyiapkan PLTS untuk melakukan pengujian dengan variasi sudut azimut dari 0°- 45° Kemudian melakukan pengujian variasi arah mata angin dengan variasi Barat, dan Timur. Hasil penelitian Pada arah Timur Sudut 45° menghasilkan arus tertinggi, menunjukkan bahwa panel surya pada sudut ini mampu menangkap dan mengkonversi sinar matahari menjadi listrik dengan efisiensi terbaik. Puncak arus pada sudut ini pukul 12.00-13.00 adalah 925 Ampere. Pada arah Barat sudut 15° menghasilkan arus tertinggi, menunjukkan bahwa panel surya pada sudut ini mampu menangkap dan mengkonversi sinar matahari menjadi listrik dengan efisiensi terbaik. Puncak arus pada sudut ini pukul 10.00-11.00 adalah 425 Ampere
ANALISIS PENYEBAB KERETAKAN WINDSHIELD TERHADAP KERUSAKAN HEATING ELEMENT DI PESAWAT AIRBUS 330
Flight safety is important to ensure passengers safely reach their destination. Aircraft have several parts in its maintenance, one of which is the windshield. Cracks in the windshield are often found due to damage to the heating element system. The rate of addition of heating element resistance is 0.133 /h and the rate of addition of windshield cracks to the number of flying hours is 0.02 mm/h. The measurement results show that the left and right windshield 9N-ALY registration aircraft with heating elements function properly. The left windshield of PK-GPV registration is in zone B with a dielectric yield of 0.8 mA (close to the limit of 1 mA). The measurement results for the PK-GPX registration aircraft stated that the left windshield had to be replaced. These results were obtained because the insulation test on the heating element was 78.8 Mohms (below the minimum limit of 100 Mohms). A low insulation test will cause the heating element system to have low insulation quality and leakage between the interconnections. If the windshield is not replaced, there will be a risk of failure of the heating element system and cracks on the windshield will occur