Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Scientific Journal
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Implementasi Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Baranangsiang, Kecamatan Bogor Timur, Kota Bogor)
Get PDFIt is undeniable that the existence of the Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the delivery of public services to be slightly disrupted or hampered. However, as a solution to overcome this, the central government has issued a Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy. Then the policy is also implemented by the local government (district and city) to the village / kelurahan. As a consequence of implementing this policy, the implementation of public services must adapt in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. In this case, there are things that must be done by public service agencies, namely; First, make a transformation in the form of services from offline to online. For agencies that are not ready with the online infrastructure, it can be done offline. For example, opening public services directly which can meet face to face between officers and customers (members of the public). Even so, it still has to pay attention to health protocols, namely that both service personnel and the people served must limit queues, 1 meter seating distance between each person, wear masks, agencies need to provide hand sanitizers (germ cleaning soap, and digital infrared thermometer (temperature test hot)
Impact of Social Media on Child Prostitution Network in Pontianak City (Case Study of Rumah Aman Kota Pontianak)
Get PDFThe misuse of social media for child prostitution in Pontianak City has increased in recent years, this requires mutual attention. This study aims to describe the types of social media used by online prostitutes in interacting and communicating, and then to describe how social media forms child prostitution networks in Pontianak. The data collection methods carried out are observation, interview, documentation, and data analysis, while this study uses a descriptive qualitative research method approach. In this study, the subjects of this study were officers of the Pontianak City Safe House and the agency that revealed the case, namely the KPPAD team. The results of this study show that social media is an alternative for child commercial sex workers in Pontianak. Related to social media, the most widely used social media is MiChat and WhatsApp GB, besides that social media such as Facebook is also used but not the main one. Furthermore, the results of the study also show that the function of social media is divided into two, namely social media is access to involvement of children in prostitution cases, second social media can form new networks in child prostitution. From the two results of the study, it can be concluded that social media has formed online child prostitution through child online prostitution networks, namely these networks can be formed anytime, anywhere, and by anyone. In addition, as long as social media are labelled as media providers of prostitution services still exist and are easy to download, then social media can form or regenerate new networks
Integration of Public Communication in the Perspective of Organizational Environment in Social Media
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the growing trend among various entities, including government organizations and private companies, in using social media platforms for communication strategies within the overall organizational environment. This phenomenon is widely regarded as a favourable development due to the inherent openness of the Web 2.0 environment, which allows for the dissemination of information and the facilitation of active engagement, discourse, and the creation of online communities. Nevertheless, the optimistic perspective on the advantages of social media communication in organizations ignores potential conflicts between the principles of openness associated with Web 2.0 and organizational management strategies and practices. This research aims to investigate the utilization of social media by several organizations in Indonesia. A qualitative approach was applied to generate the research findings by conducting in-depth interviews with informants from the research object and various social media specialists. These interviews aimed to explore methods for resolving conflicts between the nature of social media and organizations' strategic and managerial aspects. Specifically, this research focuses on addressing conflicts related to control and governance. The research results suggest a potential path for further exploration in the field of public communication, particularly in aligning organizational goals with the needs of online communities
Women Carrying Goods at Namlea Market in Family Economic Empowerment
Get PDFFemale workers are female workers at Namlea Market, Buru Regency. As providers of labor services, they will transport and deliver every item consumers purchase to the location where they shop. Work complete of risks and exposure to health hazards does not prevent them from continuing their activities, and the actions taken become women's existence in meeting the economic needs of their families. This study is a qualitative study designed to describe the role of female workers in meeting household needs. The research locations are Karang Jaya Village, Namlea Market, and Namlea Terminal, considering the scope of the informant's activities. The analysis technique used is based on the concept of Miles and Huberman, which states that qualitative data analysis must be carried out interactively and continuously. The study results indicate that female workers are the central pillar in household livelihoods, and efforts to meet household needs are prioritized over physical strength without considering its health risks. In addition, to cover the shortage of needs, female workers work outside their primary jobs, such as cleaning shops, providing cleaning services, and processing agricultural products. Recommendations for stakeholders in efforts to improve the welfare of women who carry goods in the Namlea market include providing access to affordable health insurance, adequate rest facilities in the workplace, and micro-business capital assistance to increase household income
Regional Macro Policies for People's Happiness
Get PDFCurrently, the most complete measure of community welfare is the happiness index because this measure is based on community subjectivity. This study aims to determine the effect of per capita income, minimum wage, income inequality and gross enrollment rates on the Happiness Index in Indonesia. The research objects are 34 provinces in Indonesia. The data used are secondary data for 2014, 2017 and 2021. The data source is the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. Using the panel data regression, the results show that per capita income, income inequality, minimum wage and gross enrollment rates together have a significant effect on the happiness index. and partially the per capita income variable has no significant positive effect on the happiness index while income inequality has no significant negative effect on the happiness index, conversely the minimum wage variable and gross enrollment rate have a significant positive effect on the happiness index in Indonesia. In order to increase the happiness index, it is recommended that the provincial government periodically review the minimum wage policy, increase the gross enrollment rate and increase per capita income and reduce income inequality
STRESS LEVELS AND INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN PRODUCTIVE AGE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN BANJARNEGARA 2 PUBLIC HEALTH CENTRE
Get PDFHypertension is a world public health problem with a high prevalence of cases, especially in productive age. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in comorbid cases, including hypertension, due to a lack of physical activity and psychological illnesses. One of the risk factors for hypertension is stress. This study aimed to determine the relationship between stress and the incidence of hypertension in the Banjarnegara 2 Health Center during the pandemic. This study used a cross-sectional design. As many as 65 participants were involved in this study that were selected using purposive sampling. A set of pre-tested questionnaires was adopted from DASS-42 to collect information from the respondents. Analysis was done using the Spearman rank correlation test. Most productive-age respondents during the pandemic at Puskesmas Banjarnegara 2 had moderate stress levels (41.5%), followed by normal high hypertension (38.5%). Spearman rank correlation test showed a significant relationship between stress levels and the incidence of hypertension in productive age during the pandemic in the region  Puskesmas Banjarnegara 2 with a p-value of  0.000 (p<0.05). This result showed a positive and robust correlation of 0.743, meaning that stress levels were associated with the incidence of hypertension in productive age during the pandemic
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan Menggunakan Media Wayang Sukuraga
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan menggunakan wayang sukuraga di sekolah dasardan mengetahui kelayakan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan menggunakan wayang sukuraga pada mata pelajaran pendidikan pancasila di sekolah dasar.Adapun latar belakang dari penelitian ini yaitu permasalahan perangkat pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila masih menggunakan perangkat pembelajaran yang sudah ada dan belum dikembangkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta didik. Sumber belajar yang digunakan juga hanya mengandalkan buku pegangan guru dan buku pegangan siswa serta pemanfaatan media visual seperti gambar. Selain itu kurangnya alat bantu atau media dalam proses pembelajaran menyebabkan peserta didik kurang memahami materi yang disampaikan dan proses pembelajaran yang berlangsungnya cenderung pasif tanpa adanya umpan balik dari peserta didik. Oleh karena itu, perlu dikembangkan perangkat pembelajaran yang mampu mengembangkan dan mengaktifkan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan  (Research  and  Development)  dengan  menggunakan  model ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahap, yaitu Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Hasil pengembangan yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan menggunakan media wayang sukuraga telah divalidasi oleh 1 orang ahli perangkat pembelajaran, dan 2 orang praktisi. Berikut ini hasil penilaian validator mengenai pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan menggunakan media wayang sukuraga: Hasil penilaian dari ahli perangkat pembelajaran diperoleh sebesar 99,5% dengan kriteria sangat layak. Hasil penilaian dari praktisi 1 diperoleh sebesar 97,5% dengan kriteria sangat layak. Hasil penilaian dari praktisi 1 diperoleh sebesar 96,25% dengan kriteria sangat layak.Selain itu hasil uji efektivitas pretest posttest dengan menggunakan N Gain Score diperoleh hasil 0,64 yang berada dalam kategori sedang. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan menggunakan media wayang sukuraga valid dan praktis digunakan di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Penggunaan Platform Merdeka Mengajar oleh Guru Mata Pelajaran Sejarah di SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin
Get PDFPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keinginan mendalam peneliti untuk mengungkap bagaimana penggunaan Platform Merdeka Mengajar oleh guru sejarah di SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan dengan lebih jelas bagaimana Platform Merdeka Mengajar digunakan di SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin mulai dari proses perencanaan, penggunaan dan hasil penggunaannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan menerapkan teknik triangulasi. Proses pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan validasi semuanya merupakan bagian dari analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru sejarah di SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin menggunakan Platform Merdeka Mengajar sebagai alat pendukung dalam penerapan kurikulum Merdeka
Evaluasi Model Kesenjangan Program Layanan Referal pada SMP Brawijaya Smart School Malang
Get PDFEvaluasi merupakan sebuah proses yang tersistematik dengan bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat kemajuan dan kualitas pelaksanaan program bimbingan konseling. Adapun alih tangan kasus atau referal merupakan program layanan bimbingan dan konseling yang mengalihkan masalah konseli kepada pihak yang lebih berpengalaman atau ahli dalam bidang tersebut. Dalam pelaksanaan alih tangan kasus atau referal, dibutuhkan evaluasi guna meningkatkan efektivitas layanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mix method, yakni metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan penyebaran instrumen dan juga wawancara dengan focus group discussion (FGD). Hasil analisis data baik melalui instrument evaluasi maupun wawancara dengan focus group discussion (FGD) menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan layanan referal pada SMP Brawijaya Smart School sangat baik dengan angka rerata ketiganya ialah 90,49% yang berada pada kategori sangat baik. Dimana mereka telah melaksanakan layanan referal sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan
Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter yang Terkandung Dalam Mitologi Jawa Tradisi Seret Gedhang di Desa Sumbersari Tumpang Pada Pembelajaran IPS SD
Get PDFTradisi merupakan wujud pola perilaku dan aturan tidak tertulis yang ada dalam suatu masyarakat. Salah satu tradisi yang masih dijalankan hingga saat ini yaitu tradisi seret gedhang di Desa Sumbersari Tumpang, Kabupaten Malang.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk: 1)Menggali nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter pada tradisi seret gedhang; 2)Menggali nilai mitologi Jawa dalam tradisi seret gedhang; 3)Mengintegrasikan nilai pendidikan karakter pada tradisi seret gedhang pada pembelajaran IPS SD. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Dusun Sumbersari, Kelurahan Bojongsalaman, Kecamatan Tumpang, Kota Malang.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi.Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil pengumpulan data selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Ada 7 nilai pendidikan karakter dalam tradisi seret gedhang yaitu gotong royong, religius, toleransi, disiplin, peduli lingkungan, peduli sosial, dan tanggung jawab 2) Nilai mitologi Jawa pada tradisi seret gedhang yaitu melalui alur neloni, mithoni, brokohan, dan seret gedhang; 3)Nilai pendidikan karakter pada mitologi Jawa seret gedahang dapat diintegrasikan pada pembelajaran IPS SD materi masyarakat dan budaya