Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Scientific Journal
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Penerapan Penggunaan Buku Kegiatan Project Based Learning Berbasis Kearifan Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Civic Disposition Mahasiswa
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan buku kegiatan Project Based Learning berbasis kearifan lokal untuk meningkatkan civic disposition mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian campuran dengan metode penelitian dan pengembangan Borg dan Gall. Terdapat 8 langkah dalam penelitian dan pengembangan Borg dan Gall, antara lain: (1) studi kepustakaan; (2) survei lapangan; (3) penyusunan instrument; (4) uji coba terbatas; (5) revisi hasil uji coba; (6) uji coba lebih luas; (7) penyempurnaan produk akhir; (8) desiminasi dan implementasi. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengambil data adalah angket, test, pedoman wawancara, dan pedoman observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa buku kegiatan PJBL yang telah disusun memenuhi unsur kelayakan untuk digunakan, penerapan penggunaan buku kegiatan PJBL berbasis kearifan lokal dilaksanakan melalui dua tahapan, yaitu pelaksanaan dan pelaksanaan, serta memiliki pengaruh terhadap perubahan civic disposition mahasiswa. Penggunaan buku kegiatan PJBL berbasis kearifan lokal pada mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perubahan civic disposition mahasiswa. Namun, perubahan tersebut tidak mengarah kepada peningkatan tetapi mengarah kepada penurunan karena rata-rata skor yang dihasilkan pada posttest mengalami penurunan dibandingkan dengan rata-rata skor pretest. Berdasarkan hasil dan simpulan yang diperoleh, saran bagi peneliti yang ingin melakukan penelitian serupa adalah menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif agar dapat diketahui penyebab yang lebih rinci tentang penurunan civic disposition pada mahasiswa setelah menggunakan buku kegiatan PJBL pada mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraa
PEMBERDAYAAN POSYANDU REMAJA DALAM UPAYA RESILIENSI UNTUK MENURUNKAN KEDARURATAN PSIKIATRI PADA REMAJA
No full textPosyandu Remaja merupakan kegiatan berbasis kesehatan yang diperuntukkan khusus untuk remaja, mengenai kesehatan fisik dan mental dengan tujuan membantu perkembangan remaja. Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari anak-anak menuju dewasa. Masa remaja sering disebut masa terlabil, di mana seorang anak berusaha mencari jati dirinya, dan mereka akan melakukan penyesuaian dengan lawan jenis, perubahan pola perilaku, serta sosialisasi dengan lingkungan sekitar. Saat memasuki masa remaja, seseorang akan cenderung memisahkan diri dari keluarga. Maka tidak salah jika dikatakan bahwa masa remaja adalah masa rentan dengan berbagai permasalahan, mulai dari permasalahan dengan diri sendiri, keluarga, hingga permasalahan dengan perkembangan zaman. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi, penyuluhan dan pembinaan kepada remaja agar tidak terjerumus pada hal negatif yang dapat merugikan diri sendiri maupun orang lain di sekitarnya. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri atas perencanaan, pada tahap ini dilakukan koordinasi tim dengan mitra untuk penjadwalan pelaksanaan kegiatan. Selanjutnya tahap pelaksanaan, yang dilakukan melalui kegiatan ceramah, penayangan video dan diskusi untuk menguatkan motivasi dan semangat resiliensi remaja agar tidak terjerumus kepada hal-hal negative yang mengarah pada tindakan melukai diri. Berikutnya adalah tahap evaluasi dan konseling bagi remaja yang terdeteksi kedaduratan psikiatri. Dari 40 remaja didapatkan hasil sebesar 15% atau sebanyak 6 remaja yang membutuhkan dukungan psikologis lebih lanjut. Sebagai tindak lanjut tim pengabdian memfasilitasi layanan konseling yang dipandu langsung oleh psikolo
PENTINGNYA PENDAMPINGAN HUKUM BAGI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL: KEBUTUHAN DAN KEHARUSAN HUKUM PIDANA
No full textThe number of cases of sexual violence that is currently occurring is getting higher and more extreme. It occurs due to the inability to handle the case. The researcher used a normative juridical research method with a qualitative juridical approach; namely, the obtained data was analyzed using a legal theory approach, legal principles, and a statutory approach. She conducted library research and field research. She conducted interviews with experienced victim advocates with a victim's perspective at the Legal Aid Institution of the Indonesian Women's Association for Justice Jakarta. She analyzed the problem of legal aid for victims of criminal acts of sexual violence using approaches to legal theory, legal principles, and statutory regulations. The legal materials used to analyze the issue were primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials through scientific journals, statutory regulations, and other relevant legal literature. The research results indicated that there are many serious obstacles and challenges faced by victims of sexual violence, such as law enforcement, lack of understanding by law enforcement officials regarding victims' rights, criminalisation of victims, and difficulties for victims in accessing support services. Therefore, assisting victims of sexual violence is very important to increase the understanding and awareness of law enforcement officials regarding victims' rights as well as providing adequate safe space for victims in dealing with their cases
KONTROVERSI PERPANJANGAN MASA JABATAN KEPALA DESA 8 TAHUN 2 PERIODE PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM
No full textThe term of office of the village head has been extended to 8 years (2 terms), with this provision it will trigger abuse of authority, considering that one of the aims of constitutional reform is to introduce limitations on executive power in order to create a balanced democracy in Indonesia. In this scientific study the author will analyze the impact of extending the term of office of the village head using a legal sociology approach. This research is packaged using normative research methods, the source of this research comes from primary materials in the form of relevant laws and regulations and books, while the sources of secondary material in this research are scientific papers in journals and other scientific articles and then correlating these problems with theory. sociology of law and statutory regulations. The results of the research show that the government policy regarding extending the term of office of village heads to 8 years and being able to be elected for 2 consecutive terms is a policy that is contrary to the concept of the rule of law, this is because the process taken by the government in forming this policy is considered to have political nuances. related to the situation of the 2024 presidential election, apart from that, the most fearful thing behind this policy is when this policy is used as a stepping stone by the government to extend the terms of office of other executives so that it is certain that the rule of law will be tainted by the government regime of this era. The conclusion is that the decision to extend the term of office of the village head is contrary to the aim of constitutional reform which seeks to limit executive power. What is most feared behind this decision is abuse of power by individual village heads due to holding power for too long accompanied by the absence of greater supervision intense
SISTEM PEMBINAAN NARAPIDANA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM KAJIAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM
No full textNowadays, the number of crimes or criminality is increasing. This is due to economic factors, low education, and the lack of understanding of the Indonesian people about the laws in their own country. Criminal offenders or prisoners must take responsibility for the actions they have committed, by serving a prison sentence based on a court verdict. This research aims to find out how the prisoner coaching system provided by the Medan Class 1 Correctional Institution is then associated with the prisoner coaching system in the study of Islamic Criminal Law, and the obstacles faced by the Correctional Institution in fostering prisoners. This research method is field research with qualitative research type and empirical juridical or socio legal approach. The results showed that the inmate coaching system at Class 1 Medan Correctional Institution has 2 types of coaching, namely personality coaching and independence coaching, as for the coaching of prisoners in Islamic criminal law, namely: fostering faith values and coaching by means of repentance. Then the obstacles faced by the Correctional Institution are in the coaching activities not a few of the inmates who are lazy to follow the coaching, overcapacity and lack of correctional officers to supervise and control and foster inmates in the Correctional Institution
PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR 1498/Pid.Sus/2015/PN.Mks
No full textIndonesian people are often involved in human trafficking, which endangers social security and endangers the country. This article discusses the regulation of human trafficking in Indonesia, specifically the Human Trafficking Law. The aim of this research is to determine the causes of human trafficking in accordance with applicable regulations and the application of sanctions in the legal system. This research method uses a normative juridical approach which looks at problems from the study of legal materials such as books or articles that discuss human trafficking as a reference for basic materials and secondary legal materials. The results of this research are that human trafficking is rampant in various countries, including Indonesia and developing countries, where this has become a concern of the world, especially the UN. Human trafficking is a criminal offense, especially as regulated in the Criminal Code. In Indonesian criminal law, it is regulated by Law Number 21 of 2007, the application of sanctions is punishable by imprisonment and fines. Human trafficking is an organized and systematic crime, where the people involved have personal or group interests in making a profit
JAMINAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM ATAS KELEBIHAN HASIL LELANG BARANG JAMINAN
No full textThis study concludes that increasing customer awareness of their rights and improving the valuation process is crucial for enhancing the auction system's transparency and fairness. PT Pegadaian is recommended to strengthen its customer education efforts, collaborate with independent appraisers, and review its policies to ensure better customer rights protection. This research aims to explore the legal certainty regarding the surplus from the sale of collateral auctioned at PT Pegadaian, using a qualitative approach. The data collection methods include literature review, interviews with auction creditors, direct observation of the auction process, and document analysis. The thematic analysis approach is used to analyze the data. Data from interviews, observations, and document analysis are organized and categorized into relevant themes. The research reveals that PT Pegadaian implements an internal policy that ensures the return of the auction surplus to customers after the loan principal and administrative fees are settled. However, many customers are unaware of their rights concerning this auction surplus. Additionally, challenges arise in the auction announcement process and the appraisal of collateral, which often does not reflect market prices. The study concludes that increasing customer awareness of their rights and improving the appraisal process is essential for enhancing the transparency and fairness of the auction system
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN STATUS NIKAH SIRI
No full textSiri marriage is a marriage that is carried out under the hand or secretly, the reason someone does a siri marriage is usually because they want to avoid adultery, are pregnant outside of marriage, or the man does not want to register their marriage. As a result of this siri marriage, the marriage can be terminated easily, besides that violence against family members is also very vulnerable because the marriage does not have legal force. However, in some cases there are cases of domestic violence in siri marriages that get protection from the PKDRT Law, this makes legal uncertainty in the enforcement of domestic violence cases in siri marriage couples. Legal clarity is needed to provide protection for victims of domestic violence in a siri marriage without violating or changing the provisions of certain laws. The author's goal is for the community to know the consequences of siri marriage and provide information related to law enforcement in domestic violence cases. The method used by the author is normative legal research, whose main focus is on the study of legal norms or rules. Normative legal research aims to analyze legal rules or regulations as part of an interrelated legal system, and see how these rules relate to legal events that occur, the type of data used in this research is secondary data. Secondary data is data obtained from second sources or secondary sources of the data needed. Secondary data in this study such as decisions, books, journals. The author uses a statutory and case approach. The analytical approach to the law is to analyze the meaning contained and used in the legislation conceptually and examine all laws and regulations related to the legal issues being studied
The Symbolic Values of Borobudur in the Tribuana Manggala Bakti Tradition
Get PDFBorobudur Temple is a cultural heritage consisting of various symbols. The Borobudur symbols contain spiritual values and moral education. Tribuana Manggala Bakti is one of a series of Vesak celebration activities in Jatimulyo Village, Kulon Progo. This activity is a Buddhist religious activity with a combination of Javanese culture. This research aims to describe the symbolic values of Borobudur in the Tribuana Manggala Bakti tradition. This research used a holistic descriptive method. The research results stated that Tribuana Manggala Bakti is a religious cultural product containing social, cultural, and spiritual values. Tribuana Manggala Bakti consists of elements of celebration, amisa puja procession, puja bakti, animal release, tree planting, and performing arts. Each of these elements is in harmony with the symbolic values of Borobudur depicted on the reliefs. Jatimulyo Buddhists strive to integrate Buddhist teachings and Javanese culture. Tribuana Manggala Bakti's cultural construction functions as a revitalization of Borobudur values, a means of strengthening Buddhist identity and strengthening interfaith unity. Tribuana Manggala Bakti is an event that transforms religious, artistic and cultural values
The Relationship between Academic Life Satisfaction and Suicidal Ideation in College Students
Get PDFInformation regarding students ending their lives often occurs. The decision to end one's life is often associated with an unstable and likely poor mental health condition. There are several factors that influence health or mental condition, one of them is current life experiences. For individuals who have the status of university students, of course college life is a meaningful thing during college. The experience of campus academic life is an important aspect that involves students' feelings and actions. In college life, students are involved in social relationships with the academic community and involved in various learning activities. Recurrent incidents of student suicide require identifying various predictors of the reasons behind the decision, in order to find inclusive solutions in preventing similar incidents. The aim of this research is to look at the relationship between Academic Life Satisfaction and Suicide Ideation in students. The research method used is a quantitative method with the Spearman's rho correlation test. The research data came from respondents totaling 289 active undergraduate students who filled out the ALSS (Academic Life Satisfaction Scale) and SIS (Suicide Ideation Scale) questionnaires. The results showed a significant negative relationship with an r value of -0.209 and p 0.000 (<0.10), which means that the higher the level of student satisfaction with their academic life, the lower the frequency of thoughts of ending their life