Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery)
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Faktor yang Mempengaruhi PHBS Rumah Tangga di RW 03 Kelurahan Pakunden Kota Blitar
Get PDFThe application of a clean and healthy life behavior at home is expected to reduce the risk of disease and improve the quality of health in the family. Clean and healthy life behavior at home is affected by several factors. The factors affecting clean and healthy life behavior at home consists of predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing. The study was conducted to determine the predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes) in clean and healthy life behavior at home of RW o3 Pakunden Sukorejo Kota Blitar. Method: The method used descriptive exploratory with the sample of 30 families using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used a questionnaire. Result: The result showed that good knowledge category was 93.3% and 56.7% had negative behaviour. Discussion: Factors proven that family behaviour tend to had negative effect in clean and healthy life behavior at home, but the good knowledge category of the family was only at the level of C1 (know). Recommendations from this study that the resident of RW 03 should make the implementation of all indicators of clean and healthy life behavior at home
Hubungan Usia Pasien Muslim dengan Harapan mendapatkan Bimbingan Spiritual Islam
Get PDFPerawat mempunyai kesempatan paling besar untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang komprehensif termasuk kebutuhan spiritual. Kenyataannya perawat kurang memperhatikan aspek spiri- tual pasien. Tujuan penelirtian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara usia pasien muslim dengan harapan mendapatkan bimbingan spiritual islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sec- tional dengan populasi pasien yang dirawat di instakasi rawat inap RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi. Sampel penelitian dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling sampai diperoleh 35 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan wilcoxon sign rank test dengan tingkat signifikansi alpha<0,005. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara usia pasien muslim dengan harapan mendapatkan bimbingan spiritual Islam di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi dengan nilai Rho 0,4 dan jumlah responden yang mengharapkan bimbingan spiritual sebanyak 82% , sehingga disarankan sebaiknya walaupun RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi merupakan rumah sakit pemerintah, namun perlu dikembangkan bimbingan rohani Islam
Efektifitas Rebusan Wortel (Daucus Carota. L) terhadap Penurunan kadar Kolesterol Darah pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus)
Get PDFHypercholesterolemia is a disease of cholesterol metabolism disorder caused by high blood cholesterol. Chemical treatment is reported to have side effects in the long term. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of carrot stew to decrease cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic of rats.The design of this study used experimental randomized control-group pretest - post test design. The samples were divided into control and treatment groups, each group consisted 8 rats. The treatment used a carrot stew with 1.25cc dose and control with medication simvastatin 0144 cc dose was given every morning for 3 days. The measurement of the cholesterol levels used Touch Essey data analysis by Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. The study started on May 15th - July 22, 2015.The results of the study showed the cholesterol control group decreased 12.5% (P = 0.069> á = 0.05) in the treatment group and 50% (P = 0.716), On the statistical test showed no effect of carrot stew on blood cholesterol levels. While the results of the effect between treatment and control group (P = 0528> á = 0.05).Carrots with beta-carotene could lower cholesterol levels in the blood, and could prevent the oxidation of Low Dencity Lipoprotein (LDL). The absorption of beta-carotene was better when boiled in temperatures between 60-100 ° C
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tanda Bahaya Kehamilan terhadap Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan di BPM Ny. Fy Ds. Penataran Nglegok-Blitar
Get PDFTanda bahaya kehamilan adalah tanda yang mengindikasikan adanya bahaya yang terjadi selama kehamilan atau periode antenatal, yang apabila tidak terdeteksi bisa menyebabkan kematian ibu. Dalam upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu maupun janin dilakukan dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan Penelitian: mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tanda bahaya kehamilan terhadap sikap ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Metode: Desain penelitian Pre Eksperimen menggunakan one group pre-post test design. Pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan dengan media leaflet dan powerpoint. Populasi yang digunakan sebanyak 90 responden dan sampel 30 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Uji Wilcoxon didapatkan value=(0,0001) <=0,05, bahwa H1 diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tanda bahaya kehamilan terhadap sikap ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan di BPM Ny. Fy Desa Penataran, Nglegok, Blitar. Diskusi: Keberhasilan pendidikan kesehatan dari faktor usia, tingkat pendidikan. Semakin bertambah usia seseorang semakin mengarahkan pada perwujudan sikap yang baik dan semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan seseorang maka didapatkan respon yang baik terhadap stimulus dari luar. Kesimpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan sikap ibu hamil
Hubungan Peran Perawat sebagai Edukator dengan Kepatuhan Mobilisasi Pasien Infark Miokard Akut
Get PDFThe mobilization obedience of patients with IMA was an intention and patient ability to mobilize early, continue, step by step, individual depend on their condition, to get optimal of physical function, mental and social. This behavior emerged because there was an interaction between health employees and patient, so patient will know the plan, consistence and agree for that. This research was aimed to know relation of nursing role as educator with obedience of mobile to patient’s IMA. Design used in this study was cross sectional. The data analyzed with Chi Square’s analyze. The population was all of patients with IMA. The sample was 14 respondents, taken by total sampling. This research was done in Wijaya Kusuma’s room, Ngudi Waluyo Hospital at November 2014. The independent variable was nursing role as educator and dependent variable was mobilization obedience of patients with IMA. The data collection used questionnaire. Result of this research showed that there was correlation of nursing role as educator and mobilization obedience of patients with IMA with value of ï£ 2 = 4,381 and significance level = 0,036. Conclusion of this research was good nursing role as educator would determine a better mobilization obedience of patients with IMA
Pengaruh Konsumsi Dark Chocolate terhadap Kecemasan pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea
Get PDFThe consumption of dark chocolate on the second day of mother post section caesarea can reduce anxiety, since the asetosal substance can stimulate the limbic system of hypothalamus to suppress the anxiety. Method: The research design was a Quasy experimental. The research sample was 8 mother post sectio caesarea in Ngudi Waluyo Hospital Cempaka Wlingi at August 14th, up to September 14th, 2015, it was chosen using accidental sampling. The data analyzed by Wilcoxon rank test. Result: showed a decrease in the percentage of anxiety scale before and after eating dark chocolate in which the anxiety scale of 87.5% to 20%. Based on statistical analysis showed Wlicoxon Signed Rank Test p value = 0,008, so p value = 0.008 <ï¡ = 0.05. Discussion: relaxed condition was needed in the process of recovery condition after partum mothers, especially post surgery. Psychological factors like family support also needed to optimize all of the action taken
Gambaran Self Stigma Penderita HIV/AIDS di Poli Cendana Rumah Sakit Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi
Get PDFThe spread of HIV and AIDS in Indonesia over the last five years is quite high. United Nations AIDS (UNAIDS) even dub Indonesia as an Asia’s country with most spread of HIV/AIDS. However the fear of stigma and discrimination against PLWHA (people living with HIV/AIDS) remains a major obstacle. The purpose of this research was to describe self stigma of HIV/AIDS in poly Cendana Ngudi Waluyo Hospital Wlingi based questionnaire ISMI (Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness) that included a portrait of alienation, acceptance of stereotypes, experience of discrimination, social withdrawal, and rejection of stigma. The samples were 27 people with HIV/AIDS. The results showed that generally self stigma of HIV/AIDS were low 44.4% (12 patients). This result, indicated that the motivation of people living with HIV/AIDS as well as their moral support was instrumental in lowering self-stigma. Recommendations from this study were expected for health care to prevent and overcome self stigma of HIV/AIDS
Perbandingan Ketuntasan Perawatan Klien Perilaku Kekerasan antara yang Menerima Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat dan Pekerja Sosial (Sebuah Studi di UPT Rehabilitasi Sosial Eks Psikotik Pasuruan)
Get PDFMental health is the emotional and sosial maturity of a person which is accompanied by a compatibility with himself and his surroundings. One of the deviant behavior of clients with mental disorders are violent behavior. The management of violent behavior can be done with therapeutic communication. The right therapeutic communication can be used to reduce the level of violent behavior. This study aimed to determine comparison completeness of client care with violent behavior who receive therapeutic communication between the nurses and sosial workers. Methods: The research design used in this research was the kind of research the comparative analysis with cross sectional approach. The sample in this research consisted of 16 clients violent behavior, 3 nurses, and 7sosial workers in UPT RSEP Pasuruan. The Sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling. The data analysis used Chi-Square test. Results: Based on the research result client violent behavior who receive therapeutic communication nurses with complete catagory were 3 people (18,8%), and not complete category were 5 people (31,3%). While the violent behavior of respondents who receive therapeutic communication with sosial workers complete catagory were 5 people (31,3%), and not complete catagory were 3 people (18,8%). Chi-Square test result in comparison completeness client care violent behavior who receive therapeutic communication between the nurses and sosial workers, the p value = 0,317 more than the tariff of significance (0,05). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was no difference in complete treatment of violent behavior between nurses and sosial workers in UPT RSEP Pasurua
Aplikasi Sosiodrama dan Case Study terhadap Pembentukan Sikap dalam Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS Calon Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI)
Get PDFInfectious diseases HIV / AIDS is a disease with a high mortality rate. Indonesia ranks first in the transmission of HIV / AIDS in Southeast Asia. The number of people living with HIV / AIDS in Blitar on January-July 2013 reached 66 people and 26 died. From that numbers, many cases contributed by the group of Indonesian blue collar workers (migrant workers) (Arif, 2013). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of sociodrama and a case study on the knowledge and attitude of prevention of transmission of HIV / AIDS .The design of the study was quasy Experiment with pretest and posttest control group with the sample of 50 people, who were divided into 25 groups of control and treatment. The sampling technique was purposive sampling techniques. The treatment group received treatment of sociodrama and case study whereas the control group getting a lecture. Both groups were measured on the knowledge and preventive attitude of transmission of HIV / AIDS. The study was conducted on May-June 2016. The data was collected using a questionnaire. The level of knowledge and attitude on the treatment and control groups increased. Different test level of knowledge between the treatment and control groups using the Mann Whitney, p = 0.016, which means that there was differences in knowledge in the treatment group and the control, whereas test different attitudes using T - Test , p = 0.739, which means there was no difference in attitude between the treatment groups and control. The results of this study were expected to be the input for the Department of Labor and the health Department of Blitar, Komisi Pemberantasan AIDS (KPA) in Blitar, PJTKI (Perusahaan Jasa Tenaga Kerja Indonesia)
Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan di Kelurahan Sananwetan
Get PDFSocial Security Administering Agency (BPJS) of health is legal entitythat are created to hold the health insurance. The participants of health insurance usually do not care about their health because they do not understand about the BPJS management. In consequence, it created problem and complain and insatisfaction. The purpose of the research was to know the knowledge of people about Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) of health in Blitarcity. The design was descriptive. the sample was 100 head of the families using quota sampling technique. Data collection was done on 30 Mei-30 Juni 2016. The result showed 73% had good knowledge, 27% had fair knowledge. This was due to almost all of families participate in BPJS of health could access the information easily, but not experienced in gaining benefit their participaton. A direct or indirect guidance of BPJS management to people were needed to be increasedso that people could get their right and follow the procedure