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PERILAKU ASUPAN NUTRISI BALITA BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERUBAHAN STATUS GIZI DARI BALITA KURANG GIZI YANG MENDAPAT PROGRAM PMT-P, PUSKESMAS KAWANGU SUMBA TIMUR
No full textEkstra feeding for malnourished children in East In2012, in Eastern Sumba 21% of children under 5 were malnourished, at Kawangu Community Health Centre (KCHC) it was reported that 3.4% of children were underweight. This study investigated relationships between feeding behavior of child carers and nutritional status changes of children from KCHC. Research was crosssectional using 80 samples matching the inclusion criteria. Variables were feeding behaviors, and change in nutritional status. Data anthropometric measurements were taken to assess changes in nutritional status of children. Analysis used univariate and bivariate chi-square tests. Results indicated respondents were aged 26-35 (56,0%), had elementary school education (75,0%), although there was an increase in improvement in nutritional status (63.8%). There was an association between feeding behavior (p = 0.032) with changes in nutritional status. Feeding practices impacted positively upon improvements in child nutritional status. Future recommendations include upscaled health education as well as encouragement of use of local food sources
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK PROPOLIS TERHADAP EFEK PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR PADA KULIT PUNGGUNG KELINCI NEWZEALAND
No full textTelah dilakukan penelitian tentang Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ekstrak Propolis Terhadap Efek Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Pada Kulit Punggung Kelinci Newzealand. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur konsentrasi ekstrak propolis asal Desa Oelpuah Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang yang paling efektif dalam penyembuhan luka bakar pada kulit punggung kelinci Newzealand. Jenis penelitianyang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen murni. Data yang didapat dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus persentase penyembuhan luka bakar dan dilakukan analisa secara statistik menggunakan anava dua arah yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji SNK. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 15 ekor kelinci Newzealand dan diberikan 5 perlakuan yakni ekstrak propolis Asal Desa Oelpuah Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang dengan konsentrasi 100%, 75%, 50%, kontrol positif dan kontrol negatif. Dari hasil penelitian uji luka bakar dari ekstrak propolis asal Desa Oelpuah Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang menunjukkan efek sebagai obat luka bakar dimana terlihat proses penyembuhan yang ditandai dengan pengurangan diameter luka yang lebih cepat dari diameter luka pada kelinci kontrol negatif. Pada uji anava diperoleh data nilai F hitung 44,953 > F tabel 2,46 sehingga ditarik kesimpulan bahawa ada pengaruh konsentrasi terhadap efek penyembuhan luka bakar pada kulit punggung kelinci Newzeland dan dari kelima perlakuan yang memiliki efek penyembuhan luka bakar paling efektif adalah ekstrak propolis 100% asal Desa Oelpuah Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang dilihat dari nilai pada tabel uji SNK terbesar yakni 61,565695 dan efek terkecil adalah propilenglikol sebagai kontrol negatif dengan nilai 28,664390
EFFECT FREQUENCY FRYINGONPEROXIDE NUMBER TO COOKING OIL IN PACKAGING
No full textCooking oil is often used by people to the frying process repeated so that cause demage that is caused by oxidation and polymerization. Peroxide number is one of the parameters to determine the level of damage to oil. Oxidation reaction in the oil begins with the formation of free radicals is accelerated by light, heat, metals (iron and copper). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect on the frequency of frying to peroxide number on the packaging oil. Type of study is a Quasi-experiment. The method used to measure peroxide number is iodometric titration method. After that the data obtained were analyzed using Pearson correlation test and followed by linear regression analysis. Based on the results obtained on samples that have not been used as much peroxide levels Mek 0.80 O2 / Kg, the first frying peroxide number were 1.52 Mek O2 / Kg, the second frying peroxide levels Mek 1.70 O2 / Kg, on the third frying peroxide levels were 1.74 Mek O2 / Kg, the fourth frying peroxide levels were 1.94 Mek O2 / Kg and the fifth frying peroxide levels were 2.39 MekO2/Kg. Pearson correlation test results obtained by the value of r = 0.943 with a regression equation was y = 0.761 + 0.265 (x). These results indicate that there is a strong positive relationship between the frequency of the frying and peroxide. The higher the frequency of the frying, the higher the peroxide number on cooking oil
PERBEDAAN KADAR ZINC DAN KEJADIAN ISPA SERTA KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA STUNTING-WASTING DAN BALITA NORMAL DI PUSKESMAS NANGAPANDA KABUPATEN ENDE
No full textStunting describes the state of longstanding malnutrition that takes time for children to grow and recover, while wasting can occur due to the period of a state of malnutrition which is relatively short and which can be recovered quickly. Several studies have shown that zinc deficiency affects the growth of hormone. Severe zinc deficiency weakens the immune function, was eventually increased susceptibility to infection, including respiratory infection and diarrhea. The objective of this reserch was to study and analysis the differences in zinc levels, the incidence of respiratory infection and diarrhea in the stunting-wasting children and normal children. The study was an analytical observational study, design for a comparative study using cross sectional approach, was conducted in the area of Nangapanda-Ende Regency. The study sample consisted of two groups of children 2-5 years old suffering from stunting-wasting and normal children. The research result showed there was no difference in zinc levels between stunting-wasting children groups and normal children groups (p=0,117). There were also differences in the incidence of respiratory infection in the stunting-wasting children and normal children (p=0,000). There were also differences in the incidence of diarrhea in the stunting-wasting children and normal children (p=0,000). Conclusion: There was a correlation between zinc levels with the incidence of respiratory infection in stunting-wasting children and normal children. There was a correlation between zinc levels with the incidence of diarrhea in stuntingwasting children and normal children.Stunting describes the state of longstanding malnutrition that takes time for children to grow and recover, while wasting can occur due to the period of a state of malnutrition which is relatively short and which can be recovered quickly. Several studies have shown that zinc deficiency affects the growth of hormone. Severe zinc deficiency weakens the immune function, was eventually increased susceptibility to infection, including respiratory infection and diarrhea. The objective of this reserch was to study and analysis the differences in zinc levels, the incidence of respiratory infection and diarrhea in the stunting-wasting children and normal children. The study was an analytical observational study, design for a comparative study using cross sectional approach, was conducted in the area of Nangapanda-Ende Regency. The study sample consisted of two groups of children 2-5 years old suffering from stunting-wasting and normal children. The research result showed there was no difference in zinc levels between stunting-wasting children groups and normal children groups (p=0,117). There were also differences in the incidence of respiratory infection in the stunting-wasting children and normal children (p=0,000). There were also differences in the incidence of diarrhea in the stunting-wasting children and normal children (p=0,000). Conclusion: There was a correlation between zinc levels with the incidence of respiratory infection in stunting-wasting children and normal children. There was a correlation between zinc levels with the incidence of diarrhea in stuntingwasting children and normal children
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA TB PARU DENGAN PERILAKU PEMBUANGAN DAHAK DI PUSKESMAS REWARANGGA KECAMATAN ENDE TIMUR KABUPATEN ENDE
No full textTB disease is one public health problem. According to WHO (2003), approximately eight million people with tuberculosis attacked three million deaths per year. An estimated 95% of TB patients in developing countries and represents 25% of the deaths that could have held the disease prevention. One cause is the behavior of TB disease transmission. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of education and knowledge level of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in sputum disposal behavioral health center Rewarangga Eastern District of Ende. The method used is an analytical study with cross sectional approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire and the results of recording data at the health center.
This study was conducted on 20 respondents from a population of patients undergoing treatment. Respondents who had elementary as much as 15%, 40% junior high, high school 40%, 5% Bachelor, knowledgeable and everything nice. 100% of respondents were knowledgeable good, 55% of respondents dispose of sputum expectoration in landfills, and 45% of respondents dispose of sputum is not in place. There is no relationship between education and behavior sputum disposal and there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior of sputum disposal. It is expected that TB sufferers behave so as not to infect the illness to others.TB disease is one public health problem. According to WHO (2003), approximately eight million people with tuberculosis attacked three million deaths per year. An estimated 95% of TB patients in developing countries and represents 25% of the deaths that could have held the disease prevention. One cause is the behavior of TB disease transmission. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of education and knowledge level of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in sputum disposal behavioral health center Rewarangga Eastern District of Ende. The method used is an analytical study with cross sectional approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire and the results of recording data at the health center.
This study was conducted on 20 respondents from a population of patients undergoing treatment. Respondents who had elementary as much as 15%, 40% junior high, high school 40%, 5% Bachelor, knowledgeable and everything nice. 100% of respondents were knowledgeable good, 55% of respondents dispose of sputum expectoration in landfills, and 45% of respondents dispose of sputum is not in place. There is no relationship between education and behavior sputum disposal and there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior of sputum disposal. It is expected that TB sufferers behave so as not to infect the illness to others
PERILAKU DAN GAYA BELAJAR DENGAN PRESTASI MAHASISWA SEMESTER IV JALUR UMUM TAHUN AKADEMIK 2013/2014 JURUSAN KEBIDANAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES KUPANG TAHUN 2013 DI KUPANG
No full textLearning is a human necessary and need to be done, because without learning human wouldn’t have knowledge.All human being are learning but the diffeerecies between one and each other is how they learn. Every people have they own style to learn because their ability of each individual are not the same. Nasution said that not everyone follows the same way, each show the differences, and learning styles related to personal of people, and affected by the development of education and history of human being. The fact is almost all the student was not active in learning process, there is not dialogue between student and lecture it makes a tendency of implementation teacher center method and only transfer of knowledge. Student have tendency to only relying handout from lecturer, don’t have handbook. Whereas learning was a personal activity. Activities conciousely choosen deliberately because someone has a certain individual goals. So activities of student really needed on learning process. This greatly affects the Performance Assessment of student learning at the end of the semester/end of the program, namely the requirement that a minimum Grade pass should be 2.75.Learning is a human necessary and need to be done, because without learning human wouldn’t have knowledge.All human being are learning but the diffeerecies between one and each other is how they learn. Every people have they own style to learn because their ability of each individual are not the same. Nasution said that not everyone follows the same way, each show the differences, and learning styles related to personal of people, and affected by the development of education and history of human being. The fact is almost all the student was not active in learning process, there is not dialogue between student and lecture it makes a tendency of implementation teacher center method and only transfer of knowledge. Student have tendency to only relying handout from lecturer, don’t have handbook. Whereas learning was a personal activity. Activities conciousely choosen deliberately because someone has a certain individual goals. So activities of student really needed on learning process. This greatly affects the Performance Assessment of student learning at the end of the semester/end of the program, namely the requirement that a minimum Grade pass should be 2.75
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT RW.IV KELURAHAN FONTEIN KOTA KUPANG TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK
No full textdo not know this and not taking antibiotics as directed. In Indonesia, misuse of antibiotics is supported by a number of sales of antibiotics which include hard drug classes freely. This study aims to look at the level of public knowledge about the use of antibiotics. This research is a descriptive study, the number of respondents A total of 100 respondents of the village RW.IV Fontein Kupang. All respondents were asked to fill in your ID and answer the questions in the questionnaire. Descriptive data shown in the frequency distribution. The results showed that 55% of respondents had a good knowledge level and 45% of respondents have a poor level of knowledge about the use of antibiotics.do not know this and not taking antibiotics as directed. In Indonesia, misuse of antibiotics is supported by a number of sales of antibiotics which include hard drug classes freely. This study aims to look at the level of public knowledge about the use of antibiotics. This research is a descriptive study, the number of respondents A total of 100 respondents of the village RW.IV Fontein Kupang. All respondents were asked to fill in your ID and answer the questions in the questionnaire. Descriptive data shown in the frequency distribution. The results showed that 55% of respondents had a good knowledge level and 45% of respondents have a poor level of knowledge about the use of antibiotics
THE STUDY OF THE CHARACTERISICS AND VOLUME OF GARBAGE IN THE OFFICE OF KUPANG HEALTH POLYTECNIC IN 2013
No full textGarbage is a growing media of bacteria or parasites and vectors of some diseases sush as flies, cockroasches, mosquitos and rats. The purpose of this studywas to determine the characteristics and waste volume in all departemen of Kupang Health Polyechnic.The type of the study was descriptive research which has explained about the characteristics and volume of garbage in office. Observed variables were the characteristics and volume of garbage in all Kupang Health Polytecnic offies. The date were primary data collected by on field measurements and then descriptively analyzed.The result of the study showed that all waste in all department of Kupang Health Polytecnic offices have Rubbish characterized and the average volume of garbage in Enviromental Health Departemen was 39 litters/day , Nutrition Departemen was 42 litters/day, the Analysis of Health department was 53 litters/day, And Directorate of Poltekkes office 54 litters/day.From the above result can be concluded that all garbage had rubbish characteriszed and different averages of waste volumeon each office per-day. It is suggested to all of the offices of Kupang Health Polytecnic to provide the bin based on type of garbage and also garbage paper can be reused in another function
IDENTIFIKASI HIDROKUINON DALAM KRIM PEMUTIH DENGAN METODE KROMATOGRAFI LAPIS TIPIS (KLT)
No full textHas done research on the identification of hydroquinone bleaching creams with brand wallet and kelly circulating in Kupang by thin layer chromatography method in Laboratory Cosmetics And Traditional Medicinal Drug and Food Control Center Kupang. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is hydroquinone in whitening creams in Kupang. The method used in this research is thin layer chromatography, where the value of the sample compared Rf Rf value of raw materials. If the Rf value of the sample and the same raw material, the positivecontaining hydroquinone. From the results obtained show that the price of Rf of cream bleach with Swallow and Kelly brand different from the value of Rf hydroquinone. So it can be concluded that the two samples tested all showed negative results that do not contain hydroquinone
UJI AKTIVITAS PENURUN KOLESTEROL TOTAL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MURBEI (Morus alba L.) TERHADAP TIKUS PUTIH BETINA(Rattus norvegicus) TAHUN 2014
No full text Mulberry plant is one of the Indonesian plant is often used as a traditional medicine society. Mulberry leaves contain several active ingredients that could be expected to lower the total cholesterol in the blood. Examination using total cholesterol, in addition to significantly cheaper and more frequent, also reflects the overall levels of blood cholesterol. Assuming if total cholesterol levels increased from the normal limit, then it is headed in a state of hypercholesterolemia that must be addressed before it becomes more severe disease. Therefore conducted a study to determine total cholesterol-lowering activity of ethanol extract of mulberry leaves using test animals female white rats (Hundred norvegicus) were 2-3 months old, weighing 100-200 grams. The method used to attract the active substance β-sitosterol from mulberry leaves are percolation method. Female white rats measured total cholesterol levels by using a glucometer (Gluko-Dr) at the time before and after the test solution of ethanol extract of mulberry leaves with each dose of 50 mg, 100 mg, and 200 mg. As for the positive control used for the suspension of simvastatin and negative controls used Na-CMC 0.5%. Observations were carried out for 10 days and is divided into six treatment groups with each group 3 times replication. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using one way ANOVA test (one way ANOVA). These results indicate that the ethanol extract of leaves of mulberry (Morus alba L.) with a dose of 100 mg can lower total cholesterol levels of 8.33 mg / dL and 200 mg can lower total cholesterol by 14 mg / dL in female white mice. It can be concluded that the ethanol extract of mulberry leaves have the effect of lowering total cholesterol levels of the female white rats