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QUALITY EVALUATION OF ASPECTS OF PLANNING APPLICATION PBM, ASPECTS OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS IN JURUSAN/PRODI POLTEKKES KEMENKES KUPANG TAHUN 2011
No full textBackground: Quality of the learning process can be said to be good if successfully change attitudes, behaviors and skills of learners in accordance with the purpose of education. So that the learning process can be done well and achieved the standard of competence that is expected, required a Learning Process Standards for educational institutions that includes planning, implementation, assessment and monitoring.
Purpose: Get an overview of the application of quality standards on aspects of PBM Planning, Human Resources and Organization in Jurusan/Prodi Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang.
Research Methodology: This research is a descriptive study, the design (design) evaluative study of the retrospective observational nature. Population in this research is the program manager in the Jurusan/ Prodi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang consists of Kajur/Kaprodi, Sekjur/Sekprodi, responsible person in charge of academic and student affairs. The total population of 36 people (N = 36) consisted of: Kupang Nursing, Midwifery, Environmental Health, Pharmacy, Dental Nursing, Nutrition, Health Analyst, Prodi Nursing Ende and Waingapu, each four (4) people per Department/Prodi. The experiment was conducted for three months, ie May to July 2011. The data were processed and analyzed using descriptive analysis. Aspects studied/unit of analysis is the planning aspect of PBM, HR and organizational aspects, aspects of student.
Results: PBM planning, HR is not in accordance with the defined quality standards polytechnic MoH Kupang, Application of the organizational structure as well as the accessories according Ortal MOH guidelines, Documenting HR file has not all been well documented, not all lecturers Placement qualification standards lecturer, lecturer to student ratio is still not according to the standard.
Suggestion: Need good planning to PBM and human resources in the Ministry of Health polytechnic Kupang so as to achieve the expected quality standards. Need a good organization to document all relevant files the learning process so as to achieve quality standards that have been set.
 
KEBIASAAN CUCI TANGAN, KONDISI FASILITAS CUCI TANGAN DAN KEBERADAAN E. COLI PADA TANGAN PENJAMAH MAKANAN DI RUMAH MAKAN DALAM WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS OEBOBO KUPANG TAHUN 2012
No full textFood is needed for our body as energy source. Food also as source of food borne diseases if it is untreatment well. Here, food handler is important to keep the food higyene. This research aim is to describe the hand washing habit, hand washing facility and the present of E. coli at the food handler’s hands in Oebobo Primary Health Center. This discriptive research use cros sectional study with 50 restorants as samples, and 50 food handler, also 50 hand washing facility as unit sample. This research find only 30% food handler washed their hands more than 10 time a day, and almost always using soap when they did it. Many food handlers wash their hands incorrectly. Many restorant just have 1 hand washing facility, 62% the location separate between staf and consumen, only 58% with run water. This research also find there is E. coli at 16% food handlers’s hand
PENGARUH POSISI PRONASI TERHADAP STATUS HEMODINAMIK ANAK YANG MENGGUNAKAN VENTILASI MEKANIK DI RUANG PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (PICU) RSAB HARAPAN KITA JAKARTA*
No full textOne of therapeutic interventions to children receiving mechanical ventilation is pronation position that is aimed to improve the distribution of ventilation and reduce shunt intrapulmonary. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of pronation position on the hemodynamic status of pediatric in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit with 15 sample. The study used quasi experiment one-group pretest-posttest design. Measurement of hemodynamic status used the observation sheet to assess the respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, and heart rate. The results of bivariate analysis were significant differences between oxygen saturation before and after the intervention with p value of 0.004 (p < 0.005, α: 0.05). In conclusion, pronation position effectively increases oxygen saturation
PERSONAL HYGIENE, WASHING EATING UTENSILS AND AMOUNT OF EATING UTENSILS BACTERIA AT THE FOOD SELLERS CENTER IN KAMPUNG SOLOR, KUPANG
No full textIntroduction: Food and drink are human being’s daily need for living, growing and developing. To contribute well in human’s body, food and drink should meet nutrition, health, nature, and hygiene indicators. Therefore, food and drink treating management are needed by considering environmental sanitation, personal, and eating utensils hygiene. Based on assumption, in Indonesia 80% of food and drink related sicknesses were spread from the food. Diarrhea out break is frequently happened to people in Kupang as it was recorded from December 2008 to January 3th 2009; there were 284 victims with 3 deaths. Diarrhea can spread from food, drink, utensil, and waiters.
Objective: To analyze the correlation of personal hygiene, washing eating utensils toward the amount of eating utensils bacteria in foods at the food sellers center in Kampung Solor, Kupang.
Method: This research used observational analysis by using cross sectional technique. The population of this research was all 31 food sellers at food court sellers center. Subject of this research was 25 food sellers who used plates and glasses when serving food and drink. The independent variable in this research was personal hygiene, while the dependent variable was the amount of eating utensils bacteria. The data were collected by using check list from observation and microbiology check conducted to plates and glasses in laboratory. The data were processed and analyzed by using Chi Square statistical test with univariate, bivariate (OR, CC) analysis at α = 0.05.
Analysis and Result: Bivariate analysis showed that there were significant correlation in washing eating utensils 0.041 at OR 7.700 point. The significance relationship of washing eating equipments toward the amount of eating equipments bacteria were presented at C 0.025 for washing eating utensils.
Conclusion: Washing eating utensils properly showed significant relationship toward the amount of eating utensils bacteria. Waste solid, waste disposal, and personal hygiene showed no significant correlation toward the amount of eating utensils bacteria
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SIKUMANA KOTA KUPANG TAHUN 2012
No full textThis research aimed to know the factors that affect the amemia occuranceonpregnant mother at Sikumana Primary Health Care. The kind of this research is quantitative with descriptive design to decribe factors that affect the anemia occuranceon pregnant mothers at Sikumana Primary Health Care. The sample of this research was 36 pregnant mothers who came to do Antenatal Care at Sikumana Primary Health Careespecially at KIA klinic. The result of this research showed that based on the pregnant mother’s age factor 18 out of 36 (50%) pregnant mothers suffered anemia were pregnant at the unrisk age that is 20 years old to less than 35 years old (20 years old - < 35 years old); based on the pregnancy age factor 24 out of 36 (67%) pregnant mothers suffered anemia, and the age of their pregnancy was in Trimester III; based on the level of knowledge factor 18 out of 36 (50%) pregnant mothers had low knowledge level; based on the social economy status factor 18 out of 36 (50%) pregnant mothers were in the low social economy status;based on the nutrition intake during pregnancy factor 18 out of 36 (50%) pregnant mothers were in the inadequate nutrition intake; and based on the discipline level of pregnant mother in consuming the Fe tablet factor 36out of 36 (100%) pregnant mothers were indiscipline in consumingit
A, Manajemen ANALISIS MANAJEMEN SISTEM PELAYANAN KEGAWATDARURATAN OBSTETRI DI PUSKESMAS PONED WILAYAH KABUPATEN KUPANG TAHUN 2011
No full textPONED Health Center is a health center that has the facilities and the ability to provide services to tackle case of emergency obstetric and neonatal care for 24 hours. Kupang district has 5 health centers capable PONED. Generally, this study aims to describe the management system of emergency obstetric care at the PONED health center Kupang regency in 2011.
This is a qualitative research method. Subjects were PONED doctor, chief health center, head of environmental health and postpartum mothers pathology. The data was collected through indepth interviews, observations using the check list and study documentation.
The results showed that the management of emergency obstetric care system of planning, organizing, implementation and evaluation has not been running well because there are still aspects of the input limitations include human resources, finance, facilities, legal basis, Standard Operating Procedures or SOP, guidelines,technical guidelines, as well as stakeholders. Human recourses or team PONED not stay at the health center, learning tasks, there are doctors who are from other health centers, health centers do not even have a doctor. Finance is reserved for activities PONED not exist. Most of the infrastructure has not met the standards. The legal basis in the form of a decree legalizing PONED team perform not action, which is available only Standard Operating Procedures or SOP that must be carried out every team in service. Government support is not optimal. Donor agency is also limited. Health distric who always supported health centers so impressed that more health personnel work. The policies of Comunnity Health Centre PONED already contained in the Governor Regulation Number 42 Year 2009 on Mother and Child Health Revolution.
Management system of emergency obstetric care at the health center PONED Kupang regency can be run either by way of setting up as needed number, competence and qualifications, there are funds specifically designated for basic emergency services, there is a decree legalizing PONED team to provide services at the health center, the job description clear, coordination, guidance, mobilization and evaluation by involving local governments and the realignment of the revolution policies regarding human resources, finance and infrastructure and create local regulations regarding the administration of mother and child health revolution
RELATIONSHIP OF PREGNANT WOMEN WORK WITH BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES IN Hospital PROF. DR. W.Z.YOHANNES KUPANG IN 2010
No full textBaby weight at birth related to maternal characteristics, infants are more likely to have an average weight of 2500 grams or more if the 20-34 year-old mother gave birth to her first child when the time, the data IDHS showed 74.3 percent prevalence rate. On the whole the same source reported 6 percent of babies had birth weight less than 2500 grams. Several studies on the impact of the work done by the pregnant woman to the fetus have been carried out, including studies conducted by Manshande et al., (1987) who compared pregnant women who perform heavy physical activity in the last week of pregnancy in pregnant women who do not perform physical activity (breaks) in the last weeks of pregnancy. In this study it was reported that all infants born full-term and the long break has a strong influence on birth weight infants, where there is an increase in birth weight of 334 grams on the baby girl, but there was no difference in the birth weight of a baby boy.
The research objective consists of the general objective is to determine whether or not the relationship type of physical labor for expectant mothers with a birth weight babies in hospitals Prof. DR. W.Z.Johannes Kupang in 2010.
This research is explanatory research with design Cross-sectional Study. The study population is all the mothers in hospitals inpartu Prof. DR. Kupang WZJohannes May to October 2010 was 917 people (Register childbirth, 2010), the study sample inpartu some mothers who met the inclusion criteria, among others, mothers with spontaneous labor, action and artificial, and the exclusion criteria were mothers with twin births, diabetes mellitus and mother to smoking.The sampling method is non-probability sampling, with Porposive sampling techniques, sample size of 50 people.
The results that most of the respondents who do strenuous activity during pregnancy give birth to babies with birth weight 2500-4000 grams (82%). Respondents who had parity ≤ 4 (84%) gave birth to infants with birth weight 2500-4000 grams, while 3 respondents (6%) with parity> 4 having a baby with birth weight 2500-4000 grams. While the majority of respondents (82%) with a gestational age range 37-42 weeks of having a baby with birth weight 2500-4000 grams, while 4 respondents (8%) with a gestational age <37 weeks of having a baby with a birth weight of 2500-4000 grams.
Conclusion that most of the mothers inpartu heavy physical activity based total energy released by the average birth weight of 2500-4000 grams. Statistical analysis states that there is no significant relationship between maternal physical work during pregnancy with birth weight infants
ANALYSES ON FACTORS AFFECTING TB INFECTION IN CHILDREN LIVING AT THE SAME HOUSE WITH TB PATIENTS AT WAINGAPU PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, EAST SUMBA REGENCY EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE
No full textBackground: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major problem encountered by the majority of the world communities, particularly those living in developing countries. It is estimated that out of 100,000 people of Indonesia, 119 suffered from positive acid fast bacillus lung TB, 15% of which were children. In 2007, in East Sumba Timur Regency there were 300 adults and 242 children suffering from positive acid fast bacillus lung TB. Prevalence of lung TB in the regency was 73.3%, presumably because of the high risk of infection particularly caused by direct contact with TB patients living in the same house. The study was to find out factors affecting TB infection in children living together with lung TB patients.
Method: The study was a descriptive study with cross sectional design. Sample of the study were 55 children of 0-20 years in age living in the same house with the positive acid fast bacillus lung TB patients who were undergoing medication or post medication for 1 year. The samples were obtained using a total sampling technique with questionnaires, body weighting, and TB measurement as research instruments. Data analysis used a frequency distribution table.
Result: Result of the study showed that out of 55 respondents investigated, there were factors affecting the incidence of TB infection in children living at the same house with TB patients. Occupation affected knowledge (Pvalue = 0.000), behavior (Pvalue = 0.000), nutrition status (Pvalue = 0.000) and immunization status (Pvalue = 0.053), while age affected knowledge (Pvalue = 0.000), behavior (Pvalue = 0.000), nutrition status (Pvalue = 0.000), immunization status (Pvalue = 0.053), occupation density of 61.8% with a ‘moderately dense’ category, and unqualified residential condition of 58.2%.
Conclusion: It can be known that occupation with knowledge, behavior, and nutrition status, It can be known that age with knowledge, behavior, nutrition status, occupation density, and residential condition TB infection in children living at the same house with TB patients. However, occupation and age did not similarly affect immunization status
G, Perawatan GAMBARAN PERAWATAN METODE KANGGURU PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI KELURAHAN LILIBA TAHUN 2010
No full textLow birth weight (LBW) is one of the contributors to infant mortality. But infant mortality in LBW infants can be prevented by using simple interventions, inexpensive and appropriate the kangaroo method. This study aims to see the picture of kangaroo care on infant LBW methods at community in distrik Liliba. This qualitative study using in-depth interviews to 7 informants mothers have low birth weight babies. Implementation LBW infant care in addition to the kangaroo method, informants also perform maintenance with oil rubbing Telon, and hot pot
PENGARUH MASA KERJA TERHADAP KANDUNGAN Pb (PLUMBUM) DALAM DARAH SOPIR ANGKUTAN KOTA KUPANG TAHUN 2009
No full textPb (lead) is a highly toxic heavy metals and obtained from consuming food, beverages or through inhalation (breathing) from the air, lead-contaminated dust and contact through the skin. The effects of Pb may occur in the City which is a transport driver vulnerable workers exposed to lead because of the daily work that is always associated with motor vehicles.
This research is an analytical survey which is aimed to determine the effect ofworking period to the content of Pb in blood transport driver in Kupang in 2009. The population in this study is all the Kupang public transportation drivers in 2010 with a total sample of 15 drivers, who divided his working period in three categories: <1 year, 1-5 years and> 5 years. Laboratory data and then tabulated and analyzed statistically using linear regression are used to determine the effect of working period to the content of Pb in blood of public transport drivers.
Results of laboratory examinations of 15 people found that the public transportation drivers have different Pb content and where on working period with the category of <1 year average content of Pb in blood was 0,89 mg/ltr, 1-5 years category average content of Pb is 1,26 mg / l and media> five-year average content of Pb is 1,99 mg/l. Results-t test and regression analysis showed that the variable (X) has a t-count equal to 3.912, while the value of the t-table with df = 13 at α = 0.01 amounted to 3.012. Thus an individual variable (X) significantly affect the variabels in blood Pb (Y). Based on the analysis results can be concluded that the longer working period as a transport driver in the city of Kupang, the higher content of Pb in blood, and vice versa if the working period is reduced or the less will reduce the content of Pb in blood