E-Journal Universitas Paramadina
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Pengaruh Tingkat Literasi Media terhadap Perilaku Penyebaran Hoax di Kalangan Generasi Z (Studi pada Siswa SMA Negeri 4 Depok)
Get PDFABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari secara ilmiah pengaruh tingkat literasi media pada perilaku penyebaran hoax pada Generasi Z. Media sosial menawarkan banyak manfaat dalam kehidupan masyarakat termasuk kemudahan komunikasi, kemudahan mendapatkan informasi, kemudahan mengirim pesan atau dokumen.. Namun, orang sering menerima dampak buruk dari media sosial; salah satunya menerima informasi hoax. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif eksplanatori dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada 67 responden siswa SMA Negeri 4 Depok. Penulis menggunakan konsep Media Literacy, yang terdiri dari tujuh dimensi, dan Perilaku Penyebaran Hoax, yang terdiri dari tiga dimensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat variabel literasi media (X) secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel perilaku penyebaran hoax (Y) pada Generasi Z. Namun, responden cenderung memiliki keterampilan media literasi pada tingkat dasar, hanya memiliki peran sebesar 35,7 persen. Untuk alasan ini, para pemangku kepentingan perlu melakukan pendidikan lebih lanjut atau kampanye literasi media tentang kepedulian akan informasi hoax di sekitar mereka.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Literasi Media, Perilaku Penyebaran Hoax, Generasi
Intervention Programme "SERASI" (Sekolah Ramah Inklusi) in Improving Peer Bystander\u27s Knowledge of Disability and Bullying
No full textThis study aims to investigate the effectiveness of SERASI (Sekolah Ramah Inklusi) programme as bullying prevention programme to increase knowledge on the topic of disability and bullying. Improvement in knowledge of disability is expected to increase student acceptance on special needs students. Improvement in knowledge of bullying is expected to increase student’s helping intention as peer bystanders in bullying situation. The SERASI programme consists of disability awareness part and bullying awareness part. Nineteen participants participated for three days in six sessions. Training material covered topics about inclusive education, disabilities, simulations, bullying, role in bullying situations, the importance of bystander roles, and strategies to support bullying victims. This research is a quasi-experimental research with a within-subject design. Measurement carried three times, at before (pre-test), immediately after (post-test), and three months after (post post-test) implementation of SERASI programme. Results of statistical analysis using paired sample t-test showed significant improvement in students\u27 knowledge on topic of disability and bullying after participated in the SERASI programme (M pre-test = 6.68; M post-test = 10.26; t = 6,026; df = 18; p = 0.000). Results of statistical analysis using paired sample t-test also showed students\u27 knowledge on topic of disability and bullying was decreased after three months in the SERASI programme and there were no delayed effects (M post-test = 10.26; M post post-test = 8.11; t = -3.060; df = 18; p = 0.007).This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of SERASI (Sekolah Ramah Inklusi) programme as bullying prevention programme to increase knowledge on the topic of disability and bullying. Improvement in knowledge of disability is expected to increase student acceptance on special needs students. Improvement in knowledge of bullying is expected to increase student’s helping intention as peer bystanders in bullying situation. The SERASI programme consists of disability awareness part and bullying awareness part. Nineteen participants participated for three days in six sessions. Training material covered topics about inclusive education, disabilities, simulations, bullying, role in bullying situations, the importance of bystander roles, and strategies to support bullying victims. This research is a quasi-experimental research with a within-subject design. Measurement carried three times, at before (pre-test), immediately after (post-test), and three months after (post post-test) implementation of SERASI programme. Results of statistical analysis using paired sample t-test showed significant improvement in students\u27 knowledge on topic of disability and bullying after participated in the SERASI programme (M pre-test = 6.68; M post-test = 10.26; t = 6,026; df = 18; p = 0.000). Results of statistical analysis using paired sample t-test also showed students\u27 knowledge on topic of disability and bullying was decreased after three months in the SERASI programme and there were no delayed effects (M post-test = 10.26; M post post-test = 8.11; t = -3.060; df = 18; p = 0.007)
Hubungan Pola Asuh Permissive Negligent Ibu terhadap Kecendrungan Kenakalan Remaja di SMAN X
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh permissive negligent(pengabaian) ibu terhadap kecenderungan kenakalan remaja di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Negeri X. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis korelasi. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan non-probability sampling. Sampel terdiri dari 128 siswa yang berada di SMAN X. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah style of parenting questionnaire dan kuisoner kenakalan remaja. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik Pearson product moment menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pola asuh permissive negligent ibu terhadap kecenderungan kenakalan remaja (r = 0.348, P = 0.01) yang berarti, yaitu semakin tinggi pola asuh permissive negligent ibu maka semakin tinggi kecenderungan kenakalan remaja.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh permissive negligent(pengabaian) ibu terhadap kecenderungan kenakalan remaja di Sekolah Menengah Atas(SMA) Negeri X. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis korelasi. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan non-probability sampling. Sampel terdiri dari 128 siswa yang berada di SMAN X. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah style of parenting questionnaire dan kuisoner kenakalan remaja. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik pearson product moment menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pola asuh permissive negligent ibu terhadap kecendrungan kenakalan remaja (r = 0.348, P = 0,000) yang berarti, yaitu semakin tinggi pola asuh permissive negligent ibu maka semakin tinggi kecendrungan kenakalan remaja.Kata kunci: Pola Asuh Permissive Negligent, Ibu, kenakalan, remaj
DUKUNGAN SOSIAL ORANGTUA, DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TEMAN SEBAYA DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR STRES AKADEMIK SISWA SMK NEGERI 1 KEDUNG
Get PDFAcademic stress can now be found among vocational students, but this can be overcome by facilitating Parental Social Support, Peer Social Support and Emotional Intelligence. The purpose of this study is to prove Parental Social Support, Peer Social Support with Emotional Intelligence as a predictor of Academic Stress. The subjects in this study were 150 students of SMK Negeri 1 Kedung and the method of data collection in this study was psychological scale. Data analysis using multiple linear regression statistical techniques, all calculations using SPSS version 20.0. The results of data analysis obtained the simultaneous value of R between Parental Social Support, Peer Social Support and Emotional Intelligence towards Academic Stress was 0.321 and F value = 12.420 with a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05). This shows that there is a simultaneous influence between parental social support, peer social support and emotional intelligence on academic stress and also obtained R Square value of 0.103, which means that parental social support, peer social support and emotional intelligence together contribute 10.3% academic stress, the rest is influenced by other factor
PENERAPAN ART THERAPY UNTUK MENGURANGI PERILAKU MENYAKITI DIRI SENDIRI (SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR) PADA DEWASA MUDA YANG MENGALAMI DISTRESS PSIKOLOGIS
Get PDFThe aim of this research is to identify the decline of Self-Injurious Behavior of young adults who experience psychological distress after participating in art therapy intervention. Self-injurious behaviour (SIB) is a problem that often occurs to some individuals who because they are unable to manage their stress and express it in positive ways. SIB is a direct and intentional behavior to create destructive conduct to themselves without having any intention to commit suicide, but usually it is used as a negative coping of individual’s emotional problem (Walsh, 2007). The pressure can be influence by the their psychological distress. To avoid and address any posibility of the negative impacts that will occur to SIB patient, an appropriate psychological intervention is necessary being implemented. In this research art therapy is being used as one of thesecured media for emotional catharsis. The design of the research is single subject experiment using the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods on three participants. Data collection was conducted by, interviews and observations. Subjective Unit Distress (SUDS) was utilized to obtain quantitative measurement. Result based on The Self-Injury Questionnaire-Treatment Related (SIQ-TR) and Self-Injury Behavior Scale (SIB) indicate that the SIB of the three participants were reduced after participating in art therapy
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN SITUS ZOMATO TERHADAP KETERTARIKAN PELANGGAN DALAM MEMILIH RESTORAN SAINE DAISE
Get PDFABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kepercayaan Situs Zomato terhadap ketertarikan pelanggan dalam memilih Restoran Saine Daise. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Uses and Gratifications, Komunikasi Organisasi, Public Relations, Psikologi Komunikasi, Perilaku Konsumen (Consumer Behavior), Komunitas, dan Interaktivitas. Metodologi yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan paradigma positivistik dan proses pengumpulan data di lakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai data primer dan studi kepustakaan sebagai data sekunder. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non probabilitas dengan menggunakan teknik sampling sensus yang melibatkan total 100 responden. Dimensi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ada 3 dalam mengukur variabel kepercayaan, yaitu kepercayaan, pencarian informasi, dan sharing. Dimensi yang digunakan untuk mengukur variabel ketertarikan juga ada 3 yaitu kognitif, afektif, dan konatif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan berpengaruh pada keputusan beli pelanggan dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,709 dan koefisien determinasi sebesar 51,5%. Dimensi kepercayaan dalam penggunaan situs sangat penting karena berperan sebesar 2,7933. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis dapat di simpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepercayaan dengan ketertarikan pelanggan. Kata Kunci: kepercayaan, ketertarikan pelanggan ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the influence of Zomato’s Website credibility on customers’ interest in choosing Saine Daise Restaurant. Uses and Gratifications, Organizations Communication, Public Relations, Psychology Communications, Consumer Behaviour, Community, and Interactivity were used in this research as the based theories and concept. A questionnaire was distributed among 100 respondents who came to Saine Daise Restaurant with three dimensions to measure trust, which were trust, finding informations, and sharing, and three other dimensions to measure interest which were cognitive, affective, and conative. The result of the analysis of the data shows that trust has influenced customer’s interest which is indicated by 0,709 points of coefficient and with 52,5% of determination coefficient. The "trust" dimension plays a very important part compared to other dimension in variable X with the mean of 2,7933. It can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the trust and the customer\u27s interest based on the hypothesis test. Keywords: trust, customer interes
The Impact of Openness to diversity to Work Motivation: Case Study in Banking Industry in Greater Jakarta, Indonesia
Get PDFThe objectives of this research are to find out how the employee openness to diversity is in banking industry; and what is impact of employee openness to diversity to work motivation. The research was perfomed using quantitave method and the data obtained by administering questionnaire to 200 bank employee in Greater Jakarta area. The result revealed that openness to diversity has positive impact to work motivation. There are three dimensions of openness to diversity , including openness to gender differences, openness to religion differences, and openness to ethnic differences. All the three dimensions have positive and significant impact to work motivation. It means, when the three dimensions are enhanced, the work motivation will increase. However, among the three dimensions, openness to gender differences has the most significant influence to work motivation. Followed by openness to religion differences and the openness to ethnic differences
PENINGKATAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL PADA SISWA SMA “X†DENGAN INTRAGROUP ACTIVITIES DAN INTERGROUP COMPETITION
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan dukungan sosial yang dirasakan antar siswa SMA. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimental dengan metode pengukuran pre-test dan post-test. Partisipan adalah remaja kelas 10 dan 11 siswa SMA “X†(N = 39). Berdasarkan hasil studi baseline ditemukan bahwa dukungan sosial yang dirasakan oleh siswa dari keempat sumber tinggi, dengan dukungan sosial yang dirasakan dari teman sebaya pada posisi terendah yaitu dengan nilai rata-rata 2.9556. Dari hasil studi baseline ini peneliti menetapkan program intervensi untuk meningkatkan dukungan sosial yang dirasakan antar siswa. Program intervensi dirancang dalam bentuk membentuk kelompok dukungan sosial yang kemudian akan melakukan kegiatan dalam kelompok dan kompetisi antar kelompok. Berdasarkan hasil dari intervensi diketahui bahwa program tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan dukungan sosial yang dirasakan oleh siswa
Mothers Beliefs and Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Preventive Behavior in Jagakarsa District
No full textDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in the world. Dengue control and prevention highly depend on vector control, Aedes Aegypti since no vaccine has been found for prevention. Effective, sustained community participation for dengue prevention remains a challenge in Jagakarsa District. This study explored perceptions of DHF preventive behavior as well as preventive behaviors among mothers in Jagakarsa District. The finding may be used to develop messages for improving DHF preventive behavior. This study uses descriptive study design by collecting data qualitatively through semi-structured interviews using the basic theory of the Health Belief Model (HBM). This research was conducted in September-October 2018. The finding of the study is the percieve of barriers that were greater than the perceive of benefits among mothers in Jagakarsa Subdistrict making mothers have a likelihood not to perform DHF preventive behavior such as don’t clean water container regularly and hanging used clothes outised cupboard. The conclusion of this study is intervention needed in giving messages by considering perceive of benefits and barriers as well as giving messages via mobile phone channels (WhatsApp applications) that can improve DHF preventive behavior.Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in the world. Dengue control and prevention highly depend on vector control, Aedes Aegypti since no vaccine has been found for prevention. Effective, sustained community participation for dengue prevention remains a challenge in Jagakarsa District. This study explored perceptions of DHF preventive behavior as well as preventive behaviors among mothers in Jagakarsa District. The finding may be used to develop messages for improving DHF preventive behavior. This study uses descriptive study design by collecting data qualitatively through semi-structured interviews using the basic theory of the Health Belief Model (HBM). This research was conducted in September-October 2018. The finding of the study is the percieve of barriers that were greater than the perceive of benefits among mothers in Jagakarsa Subdistrict making mothers have a likelihood not to perform DHF preventive behavior such as don’t clean water container regularly and hanging used clothes outised cupboard. The conclusion of this study is intervention needed in giving messages by considering perceive of benefits and barriers as well as giving messages via mobile phone channels (WhatsApp applications) that can improve DHF preventive behavior
Pengaruh Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Motivasi Karyawan di Berrybenka
Get PDFPenelitian ini membahas tentang e-commerce mode Berrybenka. Sejak tahun 2015 pemain e-commerce mode semakin meramaikan pasar di Indonesia. Persaingan antar startup e-commerce mode menunjukkan bahwa industri mode online di Indonesia meningkat drastis. E-commerce sekarang sedang marak di masyarakat Indonesia terutama perusahaan seperti Berrybenka. Berrybenka.com adalah situs belanja online fesyen dan kecantikan ternama di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini ingin mengetahui apakah adanya pengaruh Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap motivasi karyawan Berrybenka. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori harapan, konsep iklim komunikasi organisasi, konsep motivasi, konsep gaya kepemimpinan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan 79 kuesioner kepada karyawan permanent Berrybenka yang telah bekerja minimal satu tahun. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap motivasi karyawan Berrybenka sedangkan iklim komunikasi organisasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi karyawan Berrybenka, dan terdapat pengaruh secara simultan Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Motivasi Karyawan Berrybenka. Perusahaan Berrybenka disarankan tetap menjaga hubungan komunikasi yang baik agar dapat meningkatkan motivasi karyawan.  Kata kunci: Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Karyawan, e-Commerce, Berrybenka.Â