Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
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Implikasi Konsep Derivatif Dalam Memaksimalkan Keuntungan (Studi Kelayakan pada Toko Kue Ulfa, Medan Sunggal)
The concept of the derivative is one of the mathematical approaches used to carry out maximum profit analysis. This research aims to carry out an analysis related to the implications of the derivative concept in maximizing profits which was carried out at Ulfa Cake Shop, a home-based business at Jalan Amal No 13, Medan Sunggal District, Medan City which was just started. In this research using problem research procedures with a qualitative approach. Observations made at Ulfa Cake Shop show that business owners are still having difficulty getting optimal profits due to changes in the selling price of several variations of the products being sold. The results of this research show that Ulfa Cake Shop is still not able to achieve optimal profits because not all product variations sold reach the maximum sales level when compared to sales in November and December 2022, even though the results of the second derivative analysis are negative
Analisis Pengaruh PDB, Kurs dan NPF Terhadap Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
Sharia banking is experiencing rapid development in Indonesia. This can be seen from the increasingly advanced sharia banking every year and the successful existence of the sharia economy which is used as a benchmark. This research aims to analyze the influence of GDP, Exchange Rates and NPF on Sharia Banking Financing in Indonesia. The research method uses a quantitative approach to secondary data in a time series with the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) and uses the help of the eviews 9 program. This research uses monthly data from 2017 to 2021. he results of this research have shown that there is a one-way causality relationship between PENGPS and NPF, a one-way causality relationship between GDP and KURS and a one-way causality relationship between GDP and NPF. Based on the results of the long-term VECM estimation, the GDP and NPF variables have a positive and significant effect on PENGPS, while the exchange rate variable has a negative effect on PENGPS. The results of the short-term VECM estimation of PENGPS have a relationship with the NPF variable and GDP has a relationship with the KURS variable. Meanwhile, KURS and NPF have no relationship with other variables in the short term. Based on Impulse Response Function (IRF) analysis, it is clear that all variables are stable and respond little to shocks that occur in the short term. The results of the Variance Decomposition (VD) analysis show that the GDP variable plays a very dominant role from the beginning to the end with a composition of 94%
Analisis Produksi Petani Wortel di Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara
The agricultural sector is the mainstay of job creation in a fairly large number compared to other sectors in the economy in Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province. Basically, economic activity is a process of using factors of production to produce output, So this process will in turn produce a flow of remuneration for the factors of production owned by the community. In simple terms, the measure of success is calculated from the large influence of money obtained from the agricultural sector on the economy of a region. Tanah karo is an area where the majority of people work as farmers with abundant and good quality horticulture, one of which is carrot vegetable horticulture. This research was conducted with the aim of conducting an analysis of carrot production by involving carrot farmers in Karo Regency, precisely in Simpang Empat District. The type of data is quantitative, starting from describing the development of carrot production, and analyzing what factors affect carrot production in Karo Regency. Sampling using the slovin method as many as 60 carrot farmers in Simpang Empat District. Primary data collection, sourced from the results of questionnaire distribution, and secondary sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), The results showed that Seed Quality (BT), Land Area (LH), Price (P), and Wage (U) affect carrot production in Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency. With a contribution of 99.84%
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2021-2022
Polvelrty is a fulndamelntal prolblelm that is still a difficullt task folr thel celntral and relgiolnal golvelrnmelnts. Thelrelfolrel, a sollultiolns is neleldeld tol olvelrcolmel olr reldulcel thel lelvell olf polvelrty. This relselarch ulsels selcolndary data olbtaineld frolm thel Celntral Statistics Agelncy and ulsels panell data relgrelssioln telchniqulels frolm 2021-2022 with a toltal olf 38 district/citiels olf olbselrvatioln data and prolcelsseld ulsing Elvielws 10. Thel final calcullatioln relsullts sholw that thel variablel HDI havel a nelgativel and significant elffelct, whilel thel Grolss Relgiolnal Dolmelstic Proldulct, Ulnelmplolymelnt variablels doln’t havel a significant elffelct oln polvelrty in Elast Java in 2021- 2022. This relselarch is elxpelcteld tol bel takeln intol colnsidelratioln in delcisioln making folr thel celntral and relgiolnal golvelrnmelnt in delaling with thel prolblelm olf polvelrty in thel Elast Java
Strategi Literasi Digital Mendorong UMKM Elektronik Go Online
The Covid-19 pandemic has reduced people's purchasing power and made people's activities all online. Digital literacy needs to be carried out by MSME actors, especially Electronic MSMEs, where they still carry out offline buying and selling activities both in terms of promotion, marketing, and service communication. This study aims to determine the implementation of digital literacy for Electronic MSME actors to go online. Digital literacy is an effort to change and develop activities based on skills and knowledge by utilizing technology. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach using data analysis techniques Reduction, Display and Conclusion. This research was conducted at the Electronic MSMEs, Rambutan village, East Jakarta. The results showed that 88% of the understanding of Electronic MSME technology was based on the digital literacy capabilities they had, obtained through digital literacy activities carried out and received many benefits for the online sales system
Implementasi Akad Syirkah Dalam Ekonomi Islam (Studi Kasus Usaha Peternakan Ayam Boiler Pola kemitraan Di Kecamatan Silinda)
Currently, many business activities are carried out by way of cooperation. One of the forms of cooperation in Islam is called the Syirkah Akad, which is a cooperation agreement by combining the resources owned for the achievement of common goals. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the implementation of the Syirkah Contract in society, especially in the case of the Partnership Pattern Boiler Chicken Farming Business in Silinda District. The method used is field research with an Islamic law research approach. The results obtained from this study are that the Partnership Pattern Boiler Chicken Farming in the Silinda sub-district is a collaborative activity using the Syirkah Inan Contract. Where both parties agree to cooperate in terms of work (charity) and capital (mall). In its implementation, Inan's syirkah contract was carried out in accordance with the pillars of the Syirkah contract, namely the existence of consent and qabul, the subject of the agreement and the object of the contract which includes capital, work, profits and losses. In the perspective of Islamic microeconomics, the implementation of the Syirkah Contract that occurred in this case, has been able to explain how demand by consumers (PT. Karya Energi Mandiri) and offers made by producers (breeders), as well as the behavior of consumers and producers who are bound by the syirkah so as to be able to make an economic decision regarding pricing, costs and markets based on sharia provisions
Analisis Tata Kelola Dana Desa dan Alokasi Dana Desa, dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Bogor
National development seeks to improve people's welfare, one of which is seen from the poverty rate indicator. One of the government's priorities in reducing poverty in rural areas is the distribution of Village Funds since the issuance of the Law. No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. This Village Fund disbursement policy has been started since 2015 until now and many studies related to the effectiveness of Village Funds for poverty alleviation. An interesting empirical fact is that Bogor Regency is geographically very close to the State Capital, Jakarta, with the largest number of poor people in Indonesia at the district and city levels. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of Village Funds on poverty rates in Bogor Regency, as well as the role of Village Government in poverty alleviation. With this approach it was found that for Bogor Regency the Village Fund Variable had a small negative correlation to the reduction in the poverty rate, while the Village Fund Allocation had a very strong negative correlation to poverty
Analisis Kontribusi Dan Efektifitas Sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Provinsi D.I. Yogyakarta
The study to analyze the contribution and effectiveness of local taxes and local levies on local revenue. The importance of this analysis is to find out to what extent the contribution of regional taxes and regional levies to local revenue. A high contribution indicates that local revenue comes from activities carried out by the local government. Meanwhile, effectiveness assesses how realization is achieved when compared to revenue targets from local taxes and regional levies. The object in this study is the Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, with the data collected from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) from the revenue side from 2011 to 2020. The analysis is carried out using descriptive statistics by looking at the results of the comparison of the contribution and effectiveness of local taxes. and local fees. The results obtained indicate that the tax contribution is very good, this is indicated by an average of 81.80%. Meanwhile, the contribution of regional levies has an average value of 2.49% with very poor criteria. For the effectiveness of local taxes, the average is 111.36%, so the criteria are very effective. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of regional retribution is on average 105.76% and is in the very effective criteria
Analisis Pengaruh Iklan Aplikasi Bibit Reksadana dan Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Bagi Masyarakat Kota Bojonegoro
Individual financial conditions have a major influence on human survival. Low wage rates can be one of the causes of financial problems. Seeing the low level of wages in Bojonegoro City, it is necessary to have knowledge about how to manage good sources of income. One way to do good financial management is to invest.. Bibit mutual fund application is one of the investment media whose advertisements appear on social media. Thus the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of mutual fund seed advertisements, financial literacy, and personal interest on the investment decisions of the people of Bojonegoro City. Sampling in this study used a nonprobability sampling method with a Snowball sampling approach. The results show that Bibit advertising, financial literacy, and personal interest influence investment decisions
Analisis Pengaruh Kredit Usaha Rakyat Sektor Pertanian Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Penurunan Kemiskinan di Indonesia
As one of government program, Micro Credit Program, called KUR, is launched to tackle the capital problem faced by Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in various business sectors in Indonesia. One of targeted sector by KUR is agricultural sector. This study analyzed the effect of KUR given to the agricultural sector on the economic growth both in the agricultural sector and the aggregate economy in Indonesia. In addition, this study also considered the relationship between the KUR given to the agricultural sector on the poverty reduction in Indonesia in whole as well as in rural areas. Using panel data set of 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2010-2017 and applying Panel-Vector Autoregressive method, the results shows that the KUR given to the agricultural sector had a significantly positive impact on economic growth in agricultural sector as much 0.025%, but insignificant in aggregate. Furthermore, KUR had an impact on the aggregate poverty reduction 0.017% in Indonesia, but insignificant in rural area