Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
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Analisis Faktor Penyebab Kemiskinan dan Bagaimana Penanggulangannya : Studi Empiris Pada 29 Kabupaten di Jawa Tengah 2014-2020
Get PDFCommunity welfare is an indicator of the success of development. And in its implementation, economic development will be faced with various problems related to the welfare of society. One of the complex and chronic problems related to the welfare of the community is poverty. The high of poverty rate will have an impact on the emergence of other negative social problems. It is difficult to find out what the exact cause is and how the solution is really effective in reducing the poverty. In this regard, the problem of poverty in Central Java is related to its slow pace of poverty reduction and the high level of poverty in Central Java which is always above the national level. The aim of this research is to see how the factors that cause poverty and how to eradicate it based on theories and related previous research. Unemployment, dependency ratio, and productivity variables were analyzed as factors causing poverty. while agrishare, industrialshare, and village funds were analyzed as factors that were considered capable of eradicating poverty. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression with panel data and estimated using the fixed effect model approach with pooled generalized least square estimate with cross section weight. The results showed that the variables of agrishare, industrialshare, labor productivity, and village funds had a significant effect on poverty. While the unemployment variable and dependency ratio do not have a significant effect on poverty
Perencanaan Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pasca Era New Normal di Kotawaringin Timur Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Get PDFNew normal is a policy of reopening economic, social and public activities on a limited basis using health standards that did not exist before the Covid-19 pandemic. New normal becomes a new stage after the policy of stay at home or work from home when large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) are imposed to prevent the spread of massif coronavirus outbreak. Handling corona virus is a top priority, but that does not mean development should be stagnant. Therefore, just before the start of the new normal, President Jokowi has held a virtual limited meeting discussing the evaluation of the National Strategic Project for national economic recovery impact of Covid-19. This study aims to find out the planning of infrastructure development after the new normal era in East Kotawaringin. The method used is review paper using vosviewer software. In addition by using papper review authors can also see the shortcomings of of previous researchers so as to make improvements and formulation more regularly
Pengaruh Pariwisata, Demografi, dan Human Capital Terhadap Kemiskinan di Kawasan Timur Indonesia
Get PDFProvinces in Eastern Indonesia (KTI) have a poverty rate that is relatively higher than the Western Region of Indonesia (KBI). Tourism is a sector of global economic activity that is used by various countries in the world to increase participation in their economic growth. This study aims to determine the projected influence of tourism with the number of domestic and foreign tourists, non-productive age, and human capital measured through education and health on poverty in Eastern Indonesia (KTI) in 2010-2019. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative using panel data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variable of domestic tourists has a negative effect on poverty, while the variable of non-productive age has a positive effect on poverty. The variables of the number of foreign tourists, education, and health have no effect on poverty in Eastern Indonesia (KTI). These results imply that 1) the government must involve local communities in tourism development, 2) the government must issue policies to regulate non-productive population growth, 3) education improvement must also hone life skills, 4) health facilities and services must able to touch all levels of societ
Disparitas dan Konvergensi Pendapatan Perkapita Propinsi di Kawasan Timur Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to identify per capita GRDP disparities in 13 provinces in Eastern Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the website of the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). The analytical method used in this study is the Williamson index, panel data and convergence analysis. The results show that regional disparities using the Williams Index tend to decrease towards equity. Convergence analysis shows that there has been absolute beta convergence at a rate of 9.24 percent per year, conditional beta convergence analysis shows that there is no conditional beta convergence. Sigma convergence analysis shows a decrease in the dispersion of per capita income, which means that there has been a sigma convergence between provinces in Eastern Indonesia
Pengaruh Ekonomi Digital Terhadap Pendapatan Industri Mikro dan Kecil di Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effect of digital economy, training, and partnerships on the income of micro and small industry in Indonesia. This study uses panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2017-2018. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression with panel data approach. The results showed that the digital economy, training and partnerships have a significant positive effect on the micro and small industry in Indonesia. These findings imply 1) the need for socialization about the use of the digital economy in small and micro industry, 2) small and micro industry need to increase partnerships, and 3) the need for a training program from the government to improve the quality of products of small and micro industry in Indonesia
Kajian Pendapatan Nelayan di Kabupaten Bantul Dengan Pendekatan Sustainable Livelihood
Get PDFThis study aims to determine and analyze the factors that affect the income of gill net fishermen in Bantul Regency, especially in the villages of Poncosari, Gadingsari, Srigading, and Parangtritis with a sustainable livelihood approach. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The analytical tool used is multiple linear analysis (Ordinary Least Square). The sample in this study amounted to 122 respondents who were selected using a simple random sampling method (Simple Random Sampling). The dependent variable used in this analysis is the income of fishermen and the independent variables are human capital as measured by labor, age and experience of fishermen, natural capital as measured by distance traveled, financial capital as measured by working capital, physical capital as measured with ownership of boats and means of production, and social capital that can be measured from participation in organizations. Based on the analysis carried out, it was found that labor and working capital had a significant effect on the income of gill net fishermen in Bantul Regency, while age, experience, mileage, ownership of boats and production equipment, and organizational participation were not significant on the income of gill net fishermen in Bantul Regency
Analisis Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak Reklame di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Langkat
No full textThe aim is to analyze the Effectiveness of Collecting Advertising Taxes During the Covid-19 Period at the Regional Revenue Agency of the Regency. Langkat. This study used qualitative research methods. This research uses documentation data sources and interviews with 1 resource person. Data collection techniques used in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis with qualitative data. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The results of the effectiveness analysis show that during the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in 2020, it decreased to 45.26% which means that the billing tax collection is not effective at the District Revenue Agency. Langkat. (2) Efforts that can be made to overcome the decline in advertising tax revenue in Kab. Langkat in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, namely: As a form of providing assistance and relief from advertising tax payments
Analisis Financial Technology dan Demografi Terhadap Tingkat Pengelolaan Keuangan Rumah Tangga
Get PDFOne of the business operations that has begun to transform into digital is the financial or financial sector. This also affects people's behavior in using fintech. The purrpose of this study was to anallyze the tendency of changes in household financial management behavior. The reseaarch method used was the Ordinal logit regression analysis. The anallysis tool used is SPSS 25.0. The research data used is primary data with the type of cross section data. Samples were taken from 4 districts and 1 city located in the Province of Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Special Region. The number of respondennts in this study were 102 respondents. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The results of the study level of household financial management among the people of Yogyakarta is relatively good. Partially, age and education variables do not have a significant effect on the level of household financial management. The interesting thing that was found in this study was the variable use of fintech services did not have a significant effect on the level of household financial management. This means that easy access to finance through sophisticated financial technology does not make someone more consumptive. Profession variable has a negative and significant effect on the level of household financial management
Strategi Literasi Keuangan Sebagai Faktor Pendukung Keberlanjutan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah
Get PDFThis research was conducted with the aim of obtaining results in the form of a financial literacy strategy in financial management to support the sustainability of culinary SMEs in the city of Medan. There are 100 samples used in this study obtained from purposive sampling technique. To obtain data, personal interviews were conducted with respondents and filled out questionnaires. The data analysis method uses Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to detect the dominant financial literacy factors by using the SEM (Structural Equation Model) structural equation model. Based on structural model testing, financial literacy strategies are obtained, namely financial behavior, financial socialization, and bookkeeping systems, and financial literacy strategies are proven as supporting factors for the sustainability of micro, small and medium enterprises
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Kemiskinan dengan Belanja Daerah Sebagai Variabel Intervening di Kabupaten Malang
Get PDFMalang regency has the highest poverty rate in East Java followed by Jember Regency. Regional financial management by the local government as a power holder is something that can affect how the level of poverty and welfare of the people in the area. This study aims to find out how the influence of Regional Native Income (PAD) and Balance Fund (DAPER) on Poverty directly and indirectly through Regional Expenditure (BD) in Malang Regency. The type of data used in this study is secondary data, time series with a period of time from 2009 to 2020 and processed using multiple regression analysis methods for path analysis testing. The results of this study showed that the region's native income has a significant negative influence on poverty, the balance fund has a significant negative impact on poverty, the local native income has a significant negative influence through regional spending on poverty, and the balance fund has a significant negative contribution through regional spending on poverty