176 research outputs found

    Penguatan Pelatihan Penerjemahan Bagi Penerjemah Pemula Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Penerjemah di Madura

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    Novice translators in Madura are mostly less in translation competence since they only work as translators for tentative activity. They do not acknowledge that a translator is one of professions which involve multi competences. Translation training model which is done by translators in Madura tends to transfer only the structure of the Source Text into the Target Text. Translation process and translation strategy are not acknowledged  as one of important aspects in translation training. Therefore, to be a professional translator, they have to master in accuracy, equivalent and faithfulness between Source Text and the Target Text in translation activity

    Human Freedom as the Soul of the Industrial Democracy Replacing Capitalism Elaborated in Winston Churchill’s Dr. Jonathan

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    Bagaimana penderitaan yang dialami buruh akibat diterapkannya kapitalisme? dan bagaimana industrial democracy melepaskan mereka dari penderitaan hingga menciptakan human freedom? adalah dua pertanyaan yang diajukan untuk analisis play dengan judul Dr. Jonathan karya Winston Churchill. Melalui medium play ini, message yang disampaikan oleh playwright yang merupakan jawaban atas kedua pertanyaan tersebut dielaborasikan pada studi ini dengan menganalisis primary dan secondary texts. Keduanya adalah medium utama play untuk informasi yang diakses oleh pembaca. Dengan descriptive research, informasi linguistik dan non linguistik dianalisis dan dielaborasikan sesuai dengan data yang ada pada sumbernya dan tidak ada rekayasa tentang data yang dianalisis. Dari sentuhan kreatif  playwright, kapitalisme yang menimbulkan penderitaan bagi buruh dan jurang pemisah antara si kaya dan si miskin dapat digantikan dengan prinsip baru, yakni industrial democracy yang menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. Itulah informasi yang didapat pada analisis play Dr. Jonathan karya Winston Churchill pada studi ini sebagai hasil analisis berdasarkan beberapa element information flow, yakni amount of detail information, transmission of information, dan perspective.

    Pendekatan Fungsional di Dalam Penerjemahan

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    Functional approach as one of the approaches in translation has given new colouring in the translation development and research. In translating, translator should not be restrained by source text anymore but be controlled by the function of target text to achieve. In this article, the writer highlights the functional approach and its range, namely: translation as intercultural communication, translation as cultural transfer, and skopos theory.    

    FORMULA KAIDAH DIKSI DALAM AYAT-AYAT ALQURAN DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA MASYARAKAT MADURA

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    Sebagai makhluk sosial, manusia membutuhkan bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi. Komunikasi antaranggota masyarakat menjadi salah satu perekat untuk mempertahankan komunitasnya. Komunikasi yang baik akan menciptakan hubungan yang baik pula. Oleh sebab itu, dalam berkomunikasi seseorang dituntut untuk mematuhi kaidah yang berlaku dalam masyarakat. Kaidah tersebut terkait dengan aturan-aturan  dalam memilih kata-kata, yang kemudian dikenal dengan istilah kaidah diksi. Kaidah diksi dalam komunikasi sehari-hari berbanding lurus dengan kaidah diksi atau aturan-aturan komunikasi dalam ayat-ayat Alquran. Sebagai contoh, Qaulan Ma’rufa (QS. Al-Baqarah: 235; QS. An- Nisa’: 5 dan 8; QS. Al-Ahzab: 32) , Qaulan Maysura ( QS. Al-Isra’: 28 ), Qaulan Kareima (QS. Al-Isra’: 23),qaulan Sadieda(Annisa: 9), Qaulan Baligha (QS. an-Nisa’:63), Qaulan Layyina (QS. Thaha: 44

    Two Major Characters Differences as source of conflict in A Streetcar Named Desire

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    Character and conflict are the important elements in a play. Conflict is dominant aspect in this play. The structure of this play is best seen through a series of confrontation between Blanche DuBois and Stanley Kowalski. The conflict is social conflict. Blanche DuBois comes from aristocracy family, and Stanley Kowalski comes from lower class. The factors of the conflict are the background and character. The background differences are heritage, wealth, and education. The character differences can be traced from astrological aspect, color preference and light avoidance. The conflict between Blanche and Stanley is caused by their different worlds.     

    Relasi Makna (Sinonimi, Antonimi, dan Hiponimi) dan Seluk Beluknya

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    Relation of meaning constitutes as semantic relation based on the relationship of one lexem to the others. This relation covers various meaningful relations. In this article the writer tries to highlight that relation of specifically synonymy, antonymy, and hyponymy. Those relation of meanings are generated on their definitions and complications

    Dilema dan Aspirasi Mohja Kahf Sebagai Muslimah Arab-Amerika Seperti Tertuang dalam Kumpulan Puisinya yang Berjudul Emails from Scheherazad

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    Being an Arab-American Muslim woman in America, Mohja Kahf has encountered not only problems in living a life which is in accordance with Islamic sharia but also the difficulties to deal with non-Muslim Americans who are often cynical with Muslim’s dress, rituals and so forth. As a poet, she expresses all her thought, feeling, hope, and anxiety in her poem collection Emails from Scheherazad (2003). This research attempts to elaborate both dilemma and aspiration of Kahf as an Arab-American Muslim woman as figured out in a number of her poems in Emails from Scheherazad. This is a qualitative research, and it approaches the poems using sociology of literature theory. Thus, it analyzes not only the issues within the poems but also cross-checks it with the relevant social subjects such as the existence of Arab-American Muslim in America, the response of American government and society towards Muslim’s way of life in America, and brief account on Kahf’s life. This research has found that the dilemmas faced by Kahf are mostly those related with wearing a scarf, performing Salah starting from descent facilities for wudu to prayer. Also, Kahf aspires for love, friendship, strong commitment to ancestor’s tradition while peacefully conforming to present locale, and humanity above all

    A REFLECTION OF SURAH AL ANBIYAA IN FRIDAY KHUTBAH : A CRITICAL DISCOURSE STUDY

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    Friday prayer is indeed a very important weekly occasion because it involves a large section of the Muslim community regardless of their social standing. The sermon (khutbah) is the opportunity to deliver the essential message of Islamand to remind the congregation of their mistakes and shortcomings. Only a right person is appointed for the job. The study used CDA approach by Norman Fairclough. The data taken from youtube that broadcast Friday Khutbah in English. From the study, it is found that in delivering his khutbah, the khatib cited the ayah from the Holy Quran, of course, in Arabic language, to make better understanding. It can be used to convince the jamaah that the khutbah really agree with the content of the Holy book Al Quran, the most comprehensive source book for Muslim. Besides, it was not only the jamaah who should follow the instruction of the khutbah but all people include the khatib, that is why the khatib used the personal pronoun ‘we’ instead of ‘you’ which refers only to the jamaah. Though the khatib has powerful in term of religious knowledge, he did not place himself over the jamaah

    WUJUD-WUJUD TUTURAN PERSUASIF DALAM KAMPANYE PEMILIHAN BUPATI DAN WAKIL BUPATI PASURUAN TAHUN 2008 DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF TINDAK-TUTUR

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    Artikel ini merupakan hasil analisis tuturan persuasif yang digunakan dalam kampanye pemilihan bupati dan wakil bupati Pasuruan pada tahun 2008. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud-wujud tuturan persuasif dalam perspektif tindak tutur. Secara teori, tuturan persuasif dapat didefinisikan sebagai ujaran yang bertujuan untuk memengaruhi dan mengajak lawan tutur agar mengikuti dan menerima keinginan penutur. Oleh karena itu, ujaran tersebut dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak tutur direktif. Namun setelah dikaji secara pragmatik, tuturan persuasif yang seharusnya digunakan pada tindak-tutur direktif tersebut, ternyata juga digunakan pada tindak-tutur representatif, komisif, ekspresif dan deklaratif

    The Internal Conflicts Faced by the Protagonist Santiago in Following His Destiny in ‘The Alchemist’ by Paulo Coelho

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    Tujuan studi ini untuk mengungkapkan konflik internal yang dihadapi oleh Santiago ¾ karakter utama dalam novel The Alchemist oleh Paulo Coelho ¾ dalam menjalankan takdirnya. Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisa konflik internal Santiago. Data utama berbentuk narasi dan dialog antara tokoh-tokoh dalam novel tersebut. Dokumentasi sastra digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yang relevan dari novel tersebut. Analisa data digunakan untuk menganalisa isi dan analisa naratif terdiri dari pengurangan dan interpretasi data. Studi ini menemukan bahwa Santiago menghadapi tiga konflik internal yang muncul karena pertentangan antara kebutuhan untuk mendapatkan kekuasaan pengakuan sosial, dan berpasangan dengan kebutuhan akan pencapaian pribadi

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