Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto
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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GUGUAK PANJANG KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2017
No full textAccording to World Health Organization (WHO), overall anemia found in pregnancy was 51%, while anemia found in women was 35%. Based on the result of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013, the anemia prevalence in pregnant mother in Indonesia was 37,1%. In Bukittinggi, it was posted that there were 38,61% anemic cases and 3,54% anemic cases in Guguak Panjang. Based on the data found in Department of Public Health of Bukittinggi, it revealed that the highest anemic cases in pregnant mother were in Guguak Panjang Bukittinggi Public Health Center.The research method used in this research was KMO factor analysis and Bartlett’s test to know the main factor towards the level of anemic cases by giving questionnaire to 53 respondents in working area of Guguak Panjang Public Health Center.The result of this research shows that the main factor of the four factors taken by the researcher to know the factors of anemic cases in pregnant women in the working area of Guguak Panjang Public Health center in 2017 was parity. It was based on the result of the test using Measure of Sampling Adequacy factor analysis.It can be concluded that parity influences the anemic cases, especially in the first pregnancy. For the health party, it is recommended to enhance early detection towards the pregnant mothers who are susceptible to anemia. Keywords: Anemia, pragnancy woma
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GIZI STUNTING DAN PERKEMBANGAN BALITA USIA 12-59 BULAN
No full textStunting is a problem of chronic malnutrition caused by the lack of nutrient intake in a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with nutritional needs. Toddlers who have stunting have a risk of decreased intellectual ability, productivity, and increased risk of degenerative diseases in the future. Descriptive analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The sample size of 60 toddlers aged 12-59 months consisted of 60 infants. Sampling technique purposive sampling. The data collected are categorical data. The instrument measures stunting using microtoase and z-score, to detect developments using Denver II. Univariate analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using chi square and alternative test Fisher Exact test. The result of this research is there is no correlation between nutritional status with infant development (p = 1,000), there is no relation between sex with development of toddler (p = 0,643), no relation between age with infant development (p = 0,307) between birth weight history and infant development (p = 0,612). Midwives pay more attention to the growth and development of stunting children and conduct continuous health education to the family about the impact and how to prevent stunting complications, to the family to give more attention to the child stunting and can provide optimal health efforts so that children can achieve the process of growth that is his age. Keywords: stunting nutrition status, development, toddler
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN KELUARGA SADAR GIZI (KADARZI) DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK 1-4 TAHUN
No full textRelationship of Implementation of Family Conscious Nutrition (KADARZI) With Child Nutrition Status 1-4 Years. Nutritional status of children is influenced by several factors one of which is the nutritious family conscious behavior, KADARZI family will do regular weighing of the child. The Survey result data in bangunsari Region on february 2017 from 136 children (1-4 years old) found 11 child (19 %) with under nutrition state. Alot of them caused not doing good nutrition of family behaviour their not measured the weight of their children regularly in the integrated service post. Based in the reality above, the objective purpose of this study was to known the corellation between good nutrition of family behaviour with nutrition State at children (1-4 years old) in bangunsari region of Madiun Regency. This research analize used analitic method cross sectional with sample amount 58 mother and their child which taken with simple random sampling method. Variable of doing good nutrition of family behaviour measured with Questionaire, and variable of child nutrition state measured with observation weight of child. The data analize was using the statistical of kendall tau. Based of the study result on April-Mei 2017 in bangunsari region, variable of doing good nutrition of family behaviour found alot of them 36 (62,1 %) good nutrition behaviour. And variable nutrition state found alot of them 49 child (84,5%) with good nutrition state. Based to analized the r value of kendall tau statistic are 0,0441 and probability (P) value= 0,001 < ?=0,05, there are any significant corellation between Variable of good nutrition of family behaviour, and variable of child nutrition state. proposed that mother have children to more care the good nutrition behaviour for the chidreen to prevent incident of under and bad nutrition state in children. Keywords: Good nutrition of family behavior, Nutrition stat
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN DUKUNGAN TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF
No full textExclusive Breastfeeding (ASI) is a living liquid that can adjust the content of substance that can meet the nutritional needs of infants (Maryunani 2012). Based Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) of 2013 infants exclusively breastfeeding for six months is only 40.6%, far from the national target of 80%. The problems in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding is the social and cultural factors of economic (family support, education, income and employment status mothers), factors maternal age (readiness mothers in breastfeeding), factor parity mother, a factor of support from family, factor a lack of staff health and support community health workers making less light or encouragement about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose research this is to know the effect of family support and support of health workers on exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Cilacap Tengah1 Kabupaten Cilacap. Methods This research is an explanatory research using cross sectional method. Subject Research This is the infant more 6 months and less of 12 months. Sample selection techniques that will be used in this research is cluster random sampling. Analysis of the data in this study conducted by Chi Square. Results of the research that no influencing to exclusive breastfeeding of health workers (p value 0,513 > 0,05) and factor Support family significant influencing to exclusivebreastfeeding (p value 0,000 < 0,05) No influencing to exclusive breastfeeding of health workers and Support family factor significant influencing to exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, support, family, labor healt
EFEKTIVITAS WILLIAM’S FLEXION EXERCISE DALAM PENGURANGAN NYERI HAID (DISMENORHEA)
No full textMenstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is pain that occurs before or during menstruation. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25%, which comprises 54.89% of primary menstrual dismenorhea and 9.36% of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) secondary. Of this study will provide a simple and easy preventive therapy alternative to reduce menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of william's flexion exercise in reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) at Midwifery Academy Graha Mandiri Cilacap. Types of Research: This type of research uses pre-experimental design research design with pretest-posttest design. The population is Akbid Graha Mandiri Cilacap as much as 35 students, and the sample is 26 female students. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis technique used wilcoxon matched pairs test with SPSS 16 program. The conclusion of william's flexion exercise is effective in reducing menstrual pain (dismenorhea) at Midwifery Academy Graha Mandiri Cilacap. Keywords : Menstrual pain, dysmenorrhea, william's flexion exercis
ANALISIS FAKTOR IBU YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI DESA SLARANG KECAMATAN KESUGIHAN CILACAP TAHUN 2017
No full textRiskesdas 2007, 2010, 2013 shows that Indonesia still has nutritional problems. The prevalence of underweight (wasting) among toddlers is from 13.6% to 13.3% and decreases 12.1%. The prevalence trend of stunting is 36.8%, 35.6%, 37.2%. The prevalence of underweight is 18.4%, 17.9% and 19.6%, respectively. Nutrition disorders in children under five are the cumulative effects of various factors. Indirect factors which are associated with the mother are levels and knowledge about nutrition, family income, and environmental sanitation. Data from the Public Health Office of Cilacap Regency in 2016 ranked Cilacap as the 2nd malnutrition cases of toddlers in Central Java with the number of 77 cases. Slarang village has 1059 children under five years old, where 5% of them have less nutrition (48 cases) in February 2017. This research aimed to know the factors of mother associated with nutritional status of toddlers in Slarang village, Kesugihan, Cilacap 2017. A descriptive design and cross-sectional time-based study was conducted. The data collected was primary data using questionnaires included age, education, occupation, birth spacing, number of children and number of toddlers .Univariable data was used to explain the rotation of each table and bivariable using chi square was used to analyze the data. The result of the study indicated the factors of mother associated with nutritional status of toddlers. The results showed that mother’s factor which related to the nutritional status of toddlers was the age. Education, employment, birth spacing, number of children under five and number of children were not related to the nutritional status of toddlers in Slarang village, Kesugihan district in 2017. Keywords: mother‘s factors analysis, nutritional status, toddler
HIPNOLAKTASI MENINGKATKAN KOMITMEN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI SURABAYA
No full textBreast Milk (ASI) contains high nutrients that are very beneficial for infant health. World Health Organization, WHO recommends infants get exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months (Infodatin, 2016) Support from the nearest person will be instrumental in the success of breastfeeding. Breastfeeding is also inseparable from the mother's commitment to breastfeeding. Efforts that can be done in the process of breastfeeding mother is hypnolaktasi techniques. This study aims to determine the effect of hypnolaktasi on mother's commitment in giving exclusive breastfeeding to her baby. This research uses a qualitative approach and the type of research is descriptive. Samples were taken by purposive sampling. The data were collected by giving an open questionnaire and interviewing the mother about hypnolactation and mother's commitment to exclusive breastfeeding to her baby. The results showed that 75% of respondents were 25-30 years old, 58% had 1 child and 83% had good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the interview results obtained that the benefits after doing the hypnolactation perceived the respondents are comfortable in breastfeeding and confident breastfeeding can go out smoothly and 5 respondents who do not provide infant formula to the baby until now. The conclusions of this study are knowledge, and management of hypnolactation can increase the mother's commitment in exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: hypnolactation, mother's commitment, Exclusive breastfeedin
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS CILACAP TENGAH 1 DAN 2
No full textDiabetes type 2 patients continues to increase. Health research results show that there is currently no difference in the number of DM patients between urban and rural communities. The results also show that many DM patients who are still in productive age. Likewise with other factors such as gender, knowledge and education. The success of DM management is influenced by the ability of patients to perform self-care activities to keep blood sugar level within normal limits. The purpose of the study: the study was to describe the characteristics of type 2 DM patients consisting of age, gender, education, occupation, income, duration of DM, knowledge and self-care ability. Type of research: the research used descriptive survey research. A total of 152 people were determined using total sampling technique. The instrument of the research is questionnaire about demographic data of respondent, knowledge and ability of self-care. Data analysis uses the mean, minimum, maximum, standard deviation and frequency distribution. Result: the average of the respondent have age 60,8 year. The majority of respondent were 101 women (66,4), high school or college education level of 78 people (51,3). Most of the work was retired respondent or housewives is as many as 129 people (84,9%). Most of the respondent had an income of more than and equal to the UMR89 people (58,6%). The average DM experience was 5 years. The level of knowledge about DM is mostly in the good category that is 85 people (55,9%). Most respondent have bad self-care ability that is 86 people (56,6%). Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus, characteristic
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CILACAP TENGAH I KABUPATEN CILACAP TAHUN 2017
No full textExclusive Breastfeeding (ASI) is a living liquid that can adjust the content of substance that can meet the nutritional needs of infants (Maryunani 2012, 40). Based Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) of 2013 infants exclusively breastfeeding for six months is only 40.6%, far from the national target of 80%. The problems in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding is the social and cultural factors of economic (family support, education, income and employment status mothers), factors maternal age (readiness mothers in breastfeeding), factor parity mother, a factor of support from family, factor a lack of staff health and support community health workers making less light or encouragement about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding. Purpose of the Research Purpose of the research to knowing the analysis of factors that influencing exclusive breastfeeding. Methods of the Research The research is an explanatory research using cross sectional method. Subject Research This is the infant more 6 months and less of 12 months. Sample selection techniques that will be used in this research is cluster sampling. Analysis of the data in this research used Chi Square and Logisticregression. Result of the Reasearh: results of the research that factors influencing to exclusive breastfeeding is factor age (p value 0.012 <0.05), knowledge (p value 0.003> 0.05) and support family (p value 0.000> 0.05). The most influential factor to exclusive breastfeeding is support family. Conclusion: A Significant influence factor age,knowledge and support family factor to exclusive breastfeeding. Key Word: exlusive breastfeeding, occupation,education,age of mother, parity, support famil
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HIRSCHSPRUNG DI RUMAH SAKIT PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO
No full textHirschsprung is a complex genetic disease with a low, sex-dependent penetrance and is the most common cause of neonatal obstruction of the colon. The incidence 1 : 4400 to 1 : 7000 live birth. The male/female ratio in patient with classic hirschsprung’s disease is generally reported as 4 : 1. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the incidence of hirschsprung disease in Prof. Hospital. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. The research method used is with case control design. The population in this study were patients with hirschsprung disease and patients who were not diagnosed with hirschsprung disease. The sample of this study amounted to 42 cases and 42 controls. Univariate data were analyzed descriptively while for bivariate data was analyzed by chi square. The results showed that maternal age did not affect the occurrence of hirschsprung (?-value: 0.649) and sex influenced the occurrence of hirschsprung (?-value: 0,042). Keywords: hirschsprung, age, gende