Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto
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HASIL LUARAN JANIN PADA IBU DENGAN RIWAYAT ABORTUS
ABSTRACT: FETAL OUTCOME OF MOTHER WITH THE HISTORY OF ABORTION Approximately 80-90 % of women who had experienced a spontaneous abortion once or twice have babies mature in subsequent pregnancies . The risk of spontaneous abortion increases with the increase in the number of parity , maternal age and fetal. Purpose: To find out mother characteristics and fetal outcome of mother with the history of abortion at General Hospital Cilacap. Method :The study method used was descriptive, by used secondary data from Department of Obstetric and Gynaecology and Medical Record General Hospital Cilacap. The variable was age, parity,birth interval. Fetal outcome consist of premature, Low Birth Weight (LBW), mature and abortion. Result:The highest of mother with history of abortion at the age 25-29 years old 38,39%, parity 2-3 46,43%, birth interval < 24 months 64,29%. Fetal outcome consist of mature 75,89%, premature 11,61%, LBW 10,71%, abortion 1,79%. The risk of non mature outcome at the age 15-19 and 35-39 years old 1-4 times bigger than 20-24 years old, parity 1 and ? 4 1-2 times bigger than parity 2-3, birth interval ? 24 months 1 times bigger than < 24 months. Conclusion: The mother with the history of abortion, it was mostly at age 24-25 years old, parity 2-3, birth interval < 24 months. The risk of non mature outcome mostly at the age 15-19 and 35-39 years old, parity 1 and ? 4, birth interval ? 24 months. Keyword: The History of Abortion, Mother Characteristics, Birth Interval, Fetal Outcom
DETERMINAN PENYEBAB PERDARAHAN ANTEPARTUM SEBAGAI PENYEBAB KEMATIAN IBU DI RSUD Prof. Dr. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO
Antepartum hemorrhage is an emergency, which happened around 3% of all births, the causes include placenta previa, placental abruption, and bleeding unclear source. Predisposing factors which may result in antepartum hemorrhage include age, parity, history Sectio Cesaria (SC) and malnutrition. Antepartum haemorrhage cases in hospitals Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto increase from the year 2013 by 10.61% to 11.96% in 2014. Objective: To analyze the relationship between age, parity, history of SC and malnutrition with the incidence of antepartum haemorrhage and analyze the most influential factor the antepartum haemorrhage. Methods: This type of survey research analytic, retrospective case control approach. The population was all pregnant women undergo antepartum haemorrhage as many as 170 people and have not experienced antepartum bleeding as much as 1251 people. The samples were 63 as the case group and 63 as control group were taken Systematic Random Sampling. Bivariate analysis used Chi-square test. RESULTS: Most of age didn’t risk as much as 75 (59.5%), parity didn’t risk as much as 70 (55.6%), didn’t have a history of Cesaria sectio 75 (59.5%) and malnutrition as many as 66 (52, 4%). There was a relationship between age, parity, history of SC and malnutrition with antepartum haemorrhage with a p-value: 0.002, 0.001, 0.006 and 0.013. Age and parity is the factor most affecting antepartum haemorrhage with odds ratio: 3.29 and 3.17. Conclusion: There was a relationship between age, parity, history of SC and malnutrition with antepartum hemorrhage, the most influential factor to the incidence of antepartum haemorrhage are age and parity. Keywords: age, parity, history of SC, malnutrition, antepartum haemorrhag
EFEKTIVITAS POSISI PERSALINAN DENGAN WAKTU PERSALINAN KALA II PADA IBU BERSALIN PRIMIPARA DI RSKBD PANTI NUGROHO PURBALINGGA
Perineum rupture occurs in almost all the first delivery, and also in next labor. All perineal laceration, except the very super fisial be accompanied by injuries to the lower vaginal with much variation. Rags degree that they could also achieve a certain depth so that the muscular spinterani and can be expanded in the vaginal walls with different depths. The factors that could affect the occurrence of rupture perineum include: posture, parity, large fetus, extraction vacuum / forceps, how straining and labor leaders were wrong. Knowing effectiveness labor positions with stage of sabor time II on mother's maternity Hospital Panti Nugroho primiparas in Purbalingga. This research is an observational analytic research with cross sectional approach and how sampling using purposive sampling with a sample of 30 respondents. The research instrument is observation sheet. Performed data analysis using univariate and bivariate test "t" 2n independent. Result: The average respondent maternity with lithotomy position during labor STAGE II is 23, 33 minutes and the average respondent maternity with dorsal recumbent position during labor STAGE II 22.80 minutes. þ-value based on the above calculation of 0.069. Ha rejected so that it can be concluded that there is no difference between the position of labor lithotomy and dorsal recumbent position on primipara mothers with childbirth time KALA II. Keywords : Dorsal Recumbent position. Lithotomy position, Kala I
PENGARUH FREKUENSI PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN (BERAT BADAN) BAYI USIA 1-3 BULAN DI DESA KARANGSARI DAN PURBADANA
ABSTRACT: EFFECT OF FREQUENCY ON GROWTH OF INFANT MASSAGE (WEIGHT) INFANTS AGE 1-3 MONTHS VILLAGE KARANGSARI AND PURBADANA. Infancy is a golden age once the critical period of growth and development. Achieving optimal growth and development is the result of the interaction of a variety of interrelated factors, namely genetics, environment and behavior, as well as stimulation or stimulation useful. Objective: this study to determine the effect of the frequency of infant massage on the growth of infants aged 1-3 months in the village Karangsari and Purbadana. This type of research: a quasi experimental approach to non randomized pretest posttet with control group design and sampling techniques with purposive sampling. Samples are infants aged 1-3 months were 30 infants consisted of 10 infants as control group, 10 infants as massage intervention group 1x / day and 10 infants as massage intervention group 2x / day. Analysis of differences in growth (weight) using paired T test. For the analysis of the frequency of infant massage effect on the growth (weight) using One Way Anova Test. Result: The study obtained no difference in growth (weight) before and after the intervention in all three groups (p = 0.0001 <?0.05). Test results of the analysis with One Way Anova mention no frequency effect of infant massage on the growth (weight) Keywords: Frequency of infant massage, Growth
REGRESI LINIER KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN IBU SELAMA HAMIL TERHADAP BERAT BAYI LAHIR
Pregnant women who are exposed to chronic energy malnutrition (KEK) and anemia have a higher probability to BBLR compared to unexposed KEK and anemia. Objective: predict birth weight in terms of maternal weight gain during pregnancy. Methods: This study uses correlation analysis with the population in this study were all maternal and newborn babies in health centers purwokerto south, Sokaraja 1, 1 twin and 1 east purwokerto Banyumas district. Samples taken at random proportionally from the clinic, the sample size in the study was calculated using linear regression formula and obtained a sample of 90 respondents. Results and Discussion: There was a significant association maternal weight gain during pregnancy with birth weight (p <0.05) means that the higher the mother's weight gain during pregnancy, the birth weight will also increase. The higher increase in maternal weight during pregnancy the weight of BB was born to be higher (r = 0.816), it terseubut is because the fetus receives nutrients such as energy / carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamins and minerals from the mother through the placenta Conclusion: The regression equation for estimating birth weight in terms of the mother's weight gain during pregnancy is estimated birth weight = 2198 + 83 x increase in maternal weight during pregnancy. Keywords: maternal weight gain, weight bab
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU IBU MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK
Cases of sexual assault on a child each year is increasing. This condition is caused by children not provided adequate sexual education by their parents. The provision of sexual education by parents can protect children from sexual violence cases. Based on the results of the survey in the village pre gumuk mas, at 20 the mother, it was found that 15 mothers feel awkward when teaching sex education to their children. It happened the possibility of a lack of knowledge of the mother so that the behavior provides less education. Objective: The study to determine the relationship of knowledge to the mother's behavior gives sex education to children. Research method: the type of research is observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. Total population of 45 students of early childhood education, then sampling is done with total samples that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria to 32 kindergarten Dharmawanita Gumukmas Union. Instruments in this study using a questionnaire with each - each item about the 15 questions and analyzed using Pearson correlation and simple linear regression. Results: The obtained research is a significant relationship between knowledge with the mother's behavior gives sex education to children (? = 0.001) with the strength of the relationship r = 0.578, regression test results obtained determinant coefficient of 0.344 (low correlation). Keywords: knowledge, behavior, sex education of childre
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PEMBERIAN MP-ASI DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI DI DESA TAMBAK SOGRA KECAMATAN SUMBANG, KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
ABSTRACT : ANALYSIS KNOWLEDGE OF MOTHER ON THE GRANTING OF COMPLEMENTARY BREASTFEEDING WITH WEIGHT INFANTS IN BANYUMAS. Complementary breastfeeding is the transition from breastfeeding transition to feed their families. The introduction of complementary breastfeeding and provision should be made gradually form and amount, according to the baby's or child's digestive ability. Complementary breastfeeding is given from age 4 to 24 months. Increasingly increasing age of the baby or child, growing nutritional needs for growth and development of children, while the milk produced does not meet nutritional needs. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about the baby's mother giving complementary breastfeeding with infant weight change in the Tambak Sogra Village, Sumbang, Banyumas district in 2013. This research is analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. Samples used in this study were mothers of infants who had a baby aged 6 to 24 months. Samples in this study was 30 respondents. The results obtained from 8 respondents with good knowledge of most of the baby weight change was good (34.3%) in saying well if cords following the green line, of the 13 respondents with sufficient knowledge of most of the changes in the baby's weight is enough (55.3%) in saying enough if the lines follow the yellow ribbons, and from 9 respondents with poor knowledge of most of the baby weight change is bad (10.4%) in saying bad if the lines follow the red tape. There is a level of knowledge mother infant relationships on giving complementary breastfeeding with infant weight change. Key words: Complementary breastfeeding, Infant Weight, Knowledg
HUBUNGAN PARITAS TERHADAP KEJADIAN PERSALINAN LAMA DI RSUD PRINGSEWU TAHUN 2014
Based on the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2010, confirmed every year around the world 358 000 women die during pregnancy or child birthin which 355,000 mothers (99%) came from developing countries. According to the department of healthin 2010, the direct cause of maternal deaths in Indonesia related to pregnancy and child birth mainly is bleeding 28%. For another, namely eclamption24%, infection 11%, prolonged labor5%, and abortion 5%. Prolongedlaboris caused by several factors, one of which is a factor of parity, especially in primiparous women. From the research that has been done can be concluded that there is a relationship of parity with the incidence of prolonged labor. The aim in this study was to determine the relationship between maternal parity with the prolonged Labor incidentin RSUD Pringsewu 2014. The study design use discroos sectional, with a sample of 321 respondents, the sampling technique used total sampling with chi-square test. Results of the study there was a relationship between maternal paritywith the incidence of prolonged laborin RSUD Pringsewu 2014. With 0,002 value ? (? <? =0.05). Maternal primigravidas more at risk of prolonged labor. By looking at the results of this research are expected as a means to add insight and information about parity as one of the factors the occurrence of prolonged labor. Key Word: Parity, Prolonged labo
PENGARUH TERAPI SENAM ERGONOMIS TERHADAP KELUHAN ATROFI UROGENITAL PADA WANITA PERIMENOPAUSE
Indonesia's population in 2020 was estimated at 262.6 million, with the number of postmenopausal women around 30.3 million people, which may experience estrogen deficiency syndrome (syndrome menopause), one of which is complaints urogenetalia atrophy. Complaints can be eliminated the use of motion exercises using the body of one ergonomic gymnastics Therefore, the research aims to determine the effectiveness of exercise therapy ergonomically against urogenital atrophy complaints in perimenopausal women. This study design using Quasi-experiment, the research design nonequivalent control group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 23 experimental group and the control group 21. Instrument to assess the effects of exercise therapy are ergonomic observation sheet. Two different statistical tests mean Paired T test to test the hypothesis and significance level of 95% (alpha 0.05), test the effect using linear regression. The results of the study decrease complaint urogenital atrophy is greater in the experimental group 5.78% or 1.1 times compared to the control group. There was a decrease complaint urogenital atrophy in women after given perimenopause gymnastics gymnastics ergonomic ergonomic Effect of only 0.6% on variable complaints urogenital atrophy, and 99.4% are influenced by other factors. Gymnastics ergonomic if done consistently and continuously, potentially offering excellent benefits for health especially in matters of complaints in the area of ??the pelvic muscles, there by reducing some of the complaints in women premonopause. Keywords: Gymnastics Ergonomics, Atrophy Urogenetalia, Perimenopaus
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI BERAT BADAN LAHIR BAYI DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
High or low hemoglobin levels and lack of LILA during pregnancy has an effect on birth weight because it can lead to impaired fetal growth in the womb. Objective: to identify the influence of Hb and LILA at the mother to birth weight. Survey with a cross sectional approach. Population research is all three trimesters pregnant women. Samples were determined by simple random sampling technique, a large sample is 225. The analysis of this study is the univariate analysis using frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using linier test. Results: the average level of Haemoglobin at third semester pregnancy is 11 g%, the average value of the upper arm circumference for pregnant women is 24,91cm and the average birth weight of baby is 2981 grams. There is influence on the value upper arm circumference to birth weigh (p-value 0.030) and there is no influence the level of Haemoglobin to birth weight (p-value 0,667). Keywords: Hb, Upper Arm Circumference, Pregnancy, Birth Weight Infants