Psikologia : Jurnal Psikologi
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    142 research outputs found

    Improving Student Competence in the Preparation of Individual Teaching Programs for Students with Special Needs in Inclusive Classes: Peningkatan Kompetensi Mahasiswa dalam Penyusunan Program Pengajaran Individual Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus di Kelas Inklusif

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    This research aimed to improve students’ ability in developing Individual Teaching Program (PPI) Module for Children with Special Need. This study used quasi experimental with between-group design. Seventh semester of Psychology students who was taking a Psychology for Children with Special Need course were the subject of the research. Data collection was obtained through observation, interview, Focus Group Discussion, and documentation. The data analysis was descriptive-quantitative. The analysis result was used to interpret the research findings. The findings showed that most of the subjects got more understanding after treatment. The study implies that in the future research, it is necessary to conduct sustainable guided program, intensive time table, and implementation of the program so that the subjects experience the real practic

    Psychoeducation on the Risks of Early Marriage to Reduce Early Marriage Intentions in Adolescents: Psikoedukasi Tentang Risiko Perkawinan Usia Muda untuk Menurunkan Intensi Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja

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    There are various reasons for someone to marry at an early age, one of which is the condition of someone who has a strong desire to marry at a young age. Early marriage intention is the tendency of a marriage that has a desire to marry at the age of teenagers or under the age of 20 years. The increasing intention of early marriage can be overcome, one of them is by providing psychoeducation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing psychoeducation on early marriage in reducing the intention of early marriage in adolescents. The research subjects were 55 teenagers who were taken purposively. This research is a quasi-experimental research. This type of research uses a pre-experimental design method with the type of pre-test and post-test one group design. The results showed that there was a significant difference in scores for the treatment without psychoeducation and with the treatment with psychoeducation t (-39.305; p = 0.000 <0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that psychoeducation can be used to reduce early marriage intentions

    IbM BK teacher for SMA and its equivalent in Sidoarjo District: IbM Guru BK SMA dan Sederajat di Kecamatan Sidoarjo

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    The role of guidance and counseling teachers is very strategic in school programs. Guidance and counseling activities have many important functions for the development of students in schools which ultimately lead to an increase in academic achievement and a decrease in student behavior problems. The goal of IbM BK teachers for high school and equivalent in Sidoarjo District is to improve the quality of BK teacher services. The first specific target is to increase the capacity of BK teachers in conducting individual group counseling using choice theory. The second is the provision of student development books so that BK teachers have a source of information to communicate student problems with parents, principals, subject teachers, and other parties such as psychologists or psychiatrists for sustainable treatment. The third is an increase in the network of cooperation between schools and the Sidoarjo Health Office regarding referral services in severe cases that are difficult for BK teachers to handle alone. The results obtained are 1) BK teachers have started using individual and group counseling in handling students on the basis of choice theory; 2) They have also begun to be able to use the principle of choice theory in interacting with other students and teachers so that students seem less tense when dealing with BK teachers; 3) By applying the principles of choice theory, BK teachers feel that the counseling carried out can be more directed, structured, and the impact of change is more visible on the students they treat; 4) BK teachers can conduct classroom action research (CAR) using the instruments provided in the student development book; 5) With the SOP for Transfer of Hands, teachers can have an idea of ​​the flow and parties who need to be invited to work together if they get students with severe psychological problems that are difficult to handle on their own, although currently they have not yet received such cases

    Accommodating Method Effects in Testing Construct Validity Through Confirmatory Factor Analysis: Mengakomodasi Efek Metode dalam Pengujian Validitas Konstruk Melalui Analisis Faktor Konfirmatori

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    Literatures in the field of psychometrics recommend researchers to employvarious of methods on measuring individual attributes. Ideally,each methods are complementary and measuresthe construct designed to be measured. However, some problems arise when among the methods is unique and unrelated to the construct being measured. The uniqueness of method can lead what is called the method effect. In testing construct validity using confirmatory factor analysis, the emergence of this effect tend to reducing the goodness of fit indices of the model. There are many ways to solve these problem, one of themis controling the method effects and accommodate it to the model. This paper introduces how to accommodate method effecton the confirmatory factor analysis using structural equation modeling. In the application section, author identify the emergence of method effects due to the differences item writing direction (favorable-unfavorable). The analysis showed that method effectemerge from different writing direction

    Exploratory Study on the Importance of Counseling Guidance Services for Students at UMSIDA: Studi Eksplorasi tentang Pentingnya Layanan Bimbingan Konseling Bagi Mahasiswa di UMSIDA

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    This research conducted because of many college student have problems associated with their learning process, examples : learning achievement down, relation problems with their parent or friends, adaptation with new environment or rules, etc., but theres no right place, like guidance and counseling, that can help have the college student that have difficulty solving their problems at the college. There 4 (four) aims of this research are : (1) If guidance and counseling services needed, (2)  Whether college student will take advantage of the guidance and counseling services, (3)  What kind of guidance and counseling services they need, (4) What factors that make student college need guidance and counseling services.The variable of this research is the need of guidance and counseling services at the college. This variable means the need of psychological assistance from  professionals who have the expertise and authority to give guidance and counseling servives to individu who are in college which aims to help solving problems so that the student develop optimally in accordance with their potential.The population of this research are 6.163 college student of Univesitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo 2014-2015. The sample taken with the technique non probability sampling taken using incidental sampling method. Determination of the number of samples based on the Issac Michael Table (with standart error of 1%) and representative samples obtained as 598 student, but samples collected 638 student.The analysis that used in this research is descriptive analysis with analysis of the percentage. The result show that 77,4% students  think that the guidance and college services required at college, and  78,06% students will utilize the available guidance and counseling services.  The form of services that most needed is Guidance and counseling services (19,2%), dan  18,37% student will utilize the services when they have a difficult problem solved

    Husband's Social Support for Mothers With Postpartum Depression After Giving Birth to Their First Child: Dukungan Sosial Suami Pada Ibu Dengan Depresi Postpartum Pasca Melahirkan Anak Pertama

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    This study aims to provide an overview of social support her husband with postpartum depression in mothers postpartum first child and the impact of social support provided to the mother's husband. Social support is in the form of emotional support, the support award, instrumental support and informative support. The method used in this research is using qualitative exploratory study the two subjects who had a husband and wife with postpartum depression after giving birth first child with wife aged 21-28 years. Determination of the subjects in this study using purposive sampling technique and is located in several places according to the agreement of the subject and significant others. Data collection methods used were observation method using anecdotel record with the observation that social support indicators husband and interview methods are equipped with general guidance interview. The results showed that each subject provide social support her husband with different forms of support for marriage influenced by the subject. The effect of the second wife of the study subjects also differ on the subject of the first wife can get through 25 days postpartum depression after giving birth, while the second subject can get through 40 days postpartum depression after giving birth. Factors support from significant others and coping also affect maternal postpartum depression can get through the second wife of the research subjects

    Self-Concept and Prosocial Behavior Tendency for Accidents on Highways in UMSIDA Students: Konsep Diri Dan Kecenderungan Perilaku Prososial Atas Kejadian Kecelakaan Di Jalan Raya Pada Mahasiswa UMSIDA

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    This study aimed to determine the relationship of self-concept and prosocial behavior tendency for accidents on the highway of the Sidoarjo Muhammadiyah University (Umsida) Students. The samples used sampling techniques incidental to the students at the Umsida who were still being active in the 2012-2013 with 254 students as research subjects. Based on the results of the analysis techniques of Pearson Product Moment correlation obtained rxy value of 0.743 with a significance value = 0.000, p <0.05. This means that the more positive self-concept, the higher the tendency of prosocial behavior on the highway accidents on the Umsida Students. Conversely the more negative self-concept, the lower the tendency of prosocial behavior on highway accidents on the Umsida Students

    Psychological Contract and Employee Work Motivation of PT. Ark of the Krian Brothers: Kontrak Psikologis Dan Motivasi Kerja Karyawan PT. Bahtera Bersaudara Krian

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    Work motivation can affects employee productivities that can be supported by the expectations that are desired the employee through the psychological contract. This study aims to investigate the relationship between psychological contract with employee motivation. This study used a quantitative correlational approach using the psychological contract as an independent variable (X) and work motivation as the dependent variable (Y). Sampling techniques used proportionate stratified random sampling of 80 employees of PT. Primary Wisesa Mandiri. The data analysis used a correlational technique of product moment pearson which is calculated with SPSS 16.0 for Windows, obtained the correlation coefficient (r) = 0.446; ρ = 0.001 <ρ = 0.01. Correlation value is positive, it means there was a significant relationship, ie, the higher the psychological contract owned by the higher employee motivation

    Religiosity and Subjective Welfare of Women with HIV/AIDS in Surabaya: Religiusitas Dan Kesejahteraan Subyektif Penderita HIV/AIDS Perempuan Di Surabaya

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    This research aims to analyze relation between HIV infection status and religiousness and subjective well being women survivor in Surabaya. The method of this research used interview and questioner toward 28 HIV/AID women survivors in Surabaya. That subjects were selected of 50 women survivors in Surabaya to gain positive HIV diagnosis. In early psychological intervention, we had 30 participants but only 28 participants who attended in medical analysis. Data analysis used statistical test with correlation analysis between psychological and medical variable. As the result, there is a correlation between HIV infection status and religiousness and subjective well being women survivors in Surabaya. It means, if they have a HIV infection status, they have better religiousness and level of subjective well being

    Emotional Intelligence and Work Performance at the K-Link K-Link Sidoarjo Branch Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) Distributor: Kecerdasan Emosional Dan Prestasi Kerja Pada Distributor Multi Level Marketing (MLM) K-Link Cabang Sidoarjo

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    Employee performance is very influential to the success of a company, especially a company based in the field of multi-level marketing (MLM) in which a person in demand hard to be able to use their emotional intelligence in order to get satisfactory results for their customers. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of emotional intelligence with performance on the distributor of multi level marketing (MLM). This study used a quantitative approach. The variables of this study was emotional intelligence as an independent variable (X) and the interpretation of the work as the dependent variable (Y). The Sampling techniques was 100distributors through proposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. Process analysis using Pearson product moment correlation analysis performed using SPSS-17 For Windouws. Results of correlation (Pearson correlation) obtained = 0689 and p <0.05 (0.000 <0.05), which means that there was a relationship of emotional intelligence with work performance distributors of Multi Level Marketing

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