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COMBATTING SEXUAL HARASSMENT AGAINST WOMEN MIGRANT WORKERS OVERSEAS: LOOKING AT THE CONTEXTUAL FACTORS
Get PDFViolence against women is a criminal act. It involves not only in personal domain, but also within social arenas. It could be happened in social life, such as the fact of sexual harassment at work. Through qualitative retrospective cross-sectional methods, the study aimed to explore the contextual factors of sexual harassment which have occurred overseas among women migrant workers from Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia. Several factors altogether were identi ed as logical elements contributing to the existence of sexual harassment, composed of personal factors, relationship, working environment and structural regulation. The poor mechanism of placing Indonesian workers overseas was also perceived as an exacerbating factor to the presence of the conducts. Sexual harassment was more likely happened for female migrants in young age, low skill, and poor language in host countries. Several kinds of dependencies upon employers, such as administrative dependency, social and economic dependencies, and the existence of con ict at work were identi ed as other precipitating factors to the malpractice.
Resensi Buku "Pertarungan antara Keahlian dan Kepentingan, serta Implikasinya pada Kebijakan: Pelajaran dari Amerika Serikat"
No full textData Buku Judul : Think tanks, Public Policy, and the Politics of Expertise Penulis : Andrew Rich Penerbit : Cambridge University Press Cetakan : Pertama, 2004 Tebal : 258 ha
PROFIL KADER KESEHATAN WANITA Kasus di Kecamatan Nanggulan Kulon Progo Yogyakarta
Get PDFSesuai dengan naskah aslinya, tulisan belum dilengkapi dengan abstraksi.
SENSUS PENDUDUK 1990: BEBERAPA CATATAN TENTANG KEUNGGULAN DAN KELEMAHANNYA
Get PDFCompared with the previous other censuses, the 1990 Population Census, besides its special advantages, apparently still has several weaknesses. Some weaknesses which may emerge have actually been tried to be anticipated in the census plans, even though various constraints are still difficult to overcome. As observed in the report, one of the weaknesses concerns with age. The joint score index of the 1990 Population Census is muchbetter than that of the previous censuses, but this index it self is yet not sufficient. The close calculation of several population indicators which was done both directly and indirectly, and the comparison between the 1991 Demographic and Health Survey shows that the data qualities ofthe 1990Population Census are considered as moderately satisfactory
VARIASI TINGKAT KEMATIAN BAYI DAN HARAPAN HIDUP DI INDONESIA MENURUT PROPINSI: HASIL SENSUS PENDUDUK 1990
Get PDFThis study tries to investigate the infant mortality rate and life expectancy based on the 1990 Population Census, and to observe its variations among provinces that take place in the urban as well as in the rural areas of Indonesia. As a whole, the estimate of infant mortality rate and the expectation of life based on the 1990 Population Census is 69 per one thousand life births and 60 years for both urban and rural areas. The variation in the rural areas is larger than in the urban regions.During the period from 1980 to 1990 the infant mortality rate in Indonesia decreased by 4.29 percent annually. If this rate continued to increase till the end of 2000, the infant mortality rate by this time would be 45 per one thousand life births, whereas the expectation of life at birth would become 68 years.Many determinants of infant mortality rates should be taken into account to reduce the figures, particularly the coverage and the quality of the public health service which directly influences the child survival, as well as other determinants which indirectly,yet simultaneously, influence it
BEBERAPA HIPOTESIS PERTUMBUHAN PEKERJAAN OFF-FARM
Get PDFOff-farm employment and non-agriculture activities have grown rapidly in the rural areas of Java due mainly to the increasing number of female workers employed in small-scale trade. Based on a through discussion on various definitions and hypotheses on the growths of trade and off-farm employment, it could be assumed that the growth of the small-scale traders does not signify that some stagnation of economy or an agricultural involution would take place, but that there will be a significant step in the transformation process on the part of the Javanese farming community as well as on the future economic development
PROBLEM DAN IMPLEMENTASI PELEDAKAN PENDUDUK LANSIA MENJELANG TAHUN 2020
Get PDFIndonesia's fertility rate has continued to decline, it dropped to 2.87 at the end of the long term development plan period. Thisfertility rate is projected to go down by 40 percent in the period 1990-2020. However, the life expectancy will increase to 17 percent. This therefore, means that the decline of the totalfertility rate in Indonesia is faster than the rate of increase of the life expectancy rate.A vital transition in Indonesia will have an affect the number of the elderly people at least upto the year 2020. There will be 28.8 million elderly people or 11.3 percent of the nation's population. Hence, the structure and composition of Indonesia's population will be significantly changed.With the higher level of migration and increasing participation of females in the workforce, chances that an elderly person will have a child living close - by is being reduced, also and the availability of caregivers in thefamily house is also declining. There are few problems facing care for the aged in Indonesia such as: low priority, inadequate information on the elderly, poor facilities and infrastructure, lack of essential personnel, spiraling medical cost, changing epidemiological pattern of disease, lack of resources, inadequate family support, insufficient operations research.To improve on care for the elderly, the following need to be implemented: improved political commitment and the coverageof health service and or social services for the elderly, developing the relevant manpower to work with the elderly, identifying and mobilizingadequate resources to cover care for the aged
SEKSUALITAS DAN KETAHANAN KELUARGA
Get PDFSexuality is closely related to thefamily resistance, and the safe sexual behavior is considered as a characteristic of faithfulness. However, it seems that the test of a husband's or a wife's faithfulness becomes heavier since the prostitution location can nearly be found everywhere. Sexual freedom in the youth's circle is a sign that such a location will not easily disappear in the earth, because thefreedom becomes one of the prostitution causes
PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN JARINGAN EKONOMI PEDESAAN (Sebagai Suatu Strategi)*
Get PDFVarious policies have been implemented by Indonesian government in its efforts to eliminate poverty. This paper proposes BKKBN's (National Family Planning Coordinating Agency) attempts which stress on poverty elimination in non-backward area by way of prosperous family development through expanding rural economic network. The program is started with improving movement of "pride of village" through programs of Plaju (that of Harvesting, Processingand Selling), Pemaju (that of Packaging and Selling), and Penguja (that of Services entrepreneurs) followed by Takesra ( that of Savings for People's Prosperity) and Kukesra (that of Entrepreneurial Credit for Prosperous Family). Through the programs, rural families are expected to play roles in agribusiness and agrobusiness sectors, as well as in small-scale industry. With the benefit gotfrom the programs, it is then expexted that levels of families' income increase consequently, and number of poor families in rural areas can be eliminated
INDONESIAN BUREAUCRATIC CULTURE: The Ambiquity Between Pangreh Praja and Civil Servant
No full textBerbagai kebijakan dan upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan layanan kepada masyarakat belum menampakkan hasil yang maksimal. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah rendahnya kinerja birokrasi dalam memberikan pelayanan. Fenomena ini dapat ditemui hampir dalam semua instansi pemberi layanan kepada masyarakat luas. Perubahan paradigma birokrasi dari pangreh praja dan pamong praja menuju civil servant (pelayan masyarakat) masih sulit diaplikasikan oleh birokrat. Fenomena ini muncul karena masyarakat kita gagal memahami dan menghadapi proses transformasi dunia yang begitu cepat. Proses transformasi sering kali hanya dilihat dalam konteks perubahan yang berbentuk fisik (material culure). Padahal sebenarnya transformasi ada dalam tiga level, yakni dalam tataran materi, perilaku, dan sistem nilai budaya. Sayangnya, transformasi dalam tataran nilai atau kultur sering kali diabaikan karena dianggap tidak penting, padahal berbagai persoalan yang muncul dalam masyarakat kita sebenarnya bersumber pada persoalan budaya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan perhatian yang lebih besar terhadap persoalan-persoalan kultural sehingga tidak menjadi batu sandungan, bahkan dapat menggagalkan proses modernisasi di Indonesia