Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon
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การใช้กล้วยตากทดแทนน้ำตาลในขนมทองม้วน
โครงงานพิเศษ (คศ.บ.) -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2562Purpose of this Using dried bananas to replace in Kanom Thong Muan the
objective is to study the basic formula for Kanom Thong Muan in 3 formula, and to
study Using dried bananas to replace in Kanom Thong Muan were basic formula
replace 20% 40% and60% By planning randomized complete block design (RCBD) and
evaluating sensory quality in appearance (thin consistent), color, odor, taste, texture
(crumbly), and overall preference with the use of tasting methods for 9-Point Hedonic
Scale. The study the basic formula for Kanom Thong Muan By allowing 40 tasters and
the study this Using dried bananas to replace in Kanom Thong Muan By allowing 80
tasters to be undergraduates in foods and nutrition, Faculty of Home Economics
Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phranakhon. Take average data
(Mean), analyze variance (Analysis of Variance, ANOVA) and compare different mean
values (Duncan’s New Multiple Test, DMRT)
The results of the 3 basic formulas of Kanom Thong Muan, namely, formula 1,
formula 2, formula 3, found that the tasting person accepted the formula 1 in
appearance (thin consistent), color, odor, taste, texture (crumbly), and overall
preference. Average 8.20 7.90 7.85 8.05 8.30 and 8.15 respectively when analyzed
Variance and comparison of differences found that appearance (thin consistent), color,
odor, taste, texture (crumbly), and overall preference There are significant differences
at the level of 0.05.
The results of the study of the amount of dried bananas that replaced sugar in
4 formula found that the tasting person accepted the formula replace 20% in
appearance (thin consistent), color, odor, taste, texture (crumbly), and overall
preference average of 8.09 8.00 7.80 7.83 8.09 and 8.00 respectively when analyzed
(3) Variance and comparison of statistical differences found that appearance (thin
consistent), color, odor, taste, texture (crumbly), and overall preference There are
significant differences at the level of 0.05.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
ฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระและปริมาณสารประกอบโพลีฟีนอลในผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารว่างเสริมผงใบหม่อน
วารสารวิชาการและวิจัย มทร.พระนคร, ปีที่ 14, ฉบับที่ 2 (ก.ค.-ธ.ค. 2563), หน้า 57-71The potential health benefits attributed to mulberry leaf and its bioactive compounds have led to a huge increase of mulberry leaf products in the food market. The objective of this research was to determine total antioxidant activities ( FRAP and DPPH assays) and polyphenol compounds in 4 snack products i.e. loaf-bread, puifai (Thai steamed cupcakes), peakpoon (Green coconut sweet pudding) and snow skin mooncake fortified with 10% mulberry leaf powder from “ Buri Rum 60” cultivar. The result showed that antioxidant activities and polyphenol contents increased in 4 products fortified with mulberry leaf powder. Ferulic acid was the only phenolic compound found in all original products. Kaempferol, quercetin and caffeic acid were significantly increased, whereas ferulic acid was reduced in the modified formulas. Therefore, these bioactive compounds properties of mulberry leaf powder suggested their possible use for fortifying the healthy foods.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
การตรวจวัดปริมาณฟอสเฟตในน้ำผิวดินจังหวัดลพบุรี ด้วยระบบวิเคราะห์แบบไหลชนิดโฟลอินเจคชันอย่างง่าย
วารสารวิชาการและวิจัย มทร.พระนคร, ปีที่ 14, ฉบับที่ 2 (ก.ค.-ธ.ค. 2563), หน้า 122-134A simple flow injection analytical system for an automatic determination of phosphate in water samples using the molybdenum blue method was developed. Samples were injected and mixed with ascorbic acid used as a reducing agent. The absorbance of the resulting molybdenum blue complex was measured at 880 nm by a spectrophotometer. The optimal conditions of this system were 2 mL/min of carrier flow rate, 1,000 μL of sample volume, 60 centimeters of mixing tube length, and 0.020 mol/L of ascorbic acid. The proposed method showed reliability, high sensitivity, spend small amount of reagents and samples, and fast sample throughput (52 samples/hour). The limit of detection (LOD) was 0.015 mg P/L of phosphate. Precision obtained injecting a phosphate standard solution of 0.50 mg P/L (n=10) was 1.81%. This system can be applied to determination of phosphate content in surface water samples in Lopburi province by comparing with a standard method. It was found that obtained from the developed system agreed well with the standard method using the pair t-test (tstat 0.04 < tcrit 2.36). This flow injection analysis system has no effect from arsenate and silicate interference for the analysis of natural water samples.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
การเสริมกำลังคานลึกคอนกรีตเสริมเหล็กที่เสื่อมสภาพเนื่องจากคลอไรด์ด้วยแผ่นคาร์บอนไฟเบอร์
วารสารวิชาการและวิจัย มทร.พระนคร, ปีที่ 14, ฉบับที่ 2 (ก.ค.-ธ.ค. 2563), หน้า 160-172Deterioration of reinforced concrete deep beam structure caused by chloride is severe andtakes up wide area even though the structure is not exposed to sea water or brackish water. Even the structure which is far from sea water or brackish water is affected by this problem.When the reinforced concreate deep beam structure is affected by chloride, steel reinforced inside the structure is corroded resulting in reducing the cross-sectional area of the reinforced steel affecting load capacity, deflection and beam failure. If there is no repair or strengthening, such capabilities are continuously reduced until it is no longer safe to use the beam. Therefore, it is necessary to repair or strengthening the deteriorated structure to be safely used. This research investigated strengthening of deteriorated reinforced concrete deep beam caused by chloride with 4 formats of carbon Fiber sheets to seek guidelines for the most efficient strengthening. The resultshowed that the strengthening by the 4 format of carbon fiber sheet could increase ultimate loadcapability yet could not improve ductility of the deteriorated beam to become close to the beamthat is not deteriorated. The strengthening that could increase the maximum ultimate load capability was the table format strengthening. In addition, the strengthening that the carbon fiber making 45 degrees with the length of the beam could best prevent diagonal cracks.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
มุมมองของผู้สอบบัญชีรับอนุญาตในประเทศไทยที่มีต่อการจัดทำกระดาษทำการอิเล็กทรอนิกส์เมื่อระบบเศรษฐกิจขับเคลื่อนเข้าสู่โลกแห่งดิจิทัล
รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2562The purpose of this study was to study the views of Thai certified public accountant on the electronic working papers (EWP) preparation in digitally, with a sample of 132 subjects eliminated and data using descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis.
The results of the study were found that Perspective Thai Certified Public Accountants' Perspectives on Electronic Paper Making as the Economy Drive to the Digital World. There is a statistically significant at 0.05 level where is relationship in positive with the preparation of electronic working papers (EWP), with the view of the certified public accountant on the matter of good corporate governance, internal control Knowledge, ability and ethics, respectively, most of them view that electronic working papers (EWP) making will help the system of monitoring and reporting. Therefore internal control to be more effective which also shows the competence of the auditor and helps the audit work within the framework of the auditing standard and more professional ethics.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
การตัดสินใจเลือกซื้อผ้าจกไท-ยวนของนักท่องเที่ยวในจังหวัดราชบุรี
วิทยานิพนธ์ (คศ.ม.) -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563The purposes of this research were: 1) to study the personal factors of tourists in Ratchaburi Province, 2) to investigate the marketing mix factors used in making a decision to buy Chock Tai Yuan textiles among tourists in Ratchaburi Province, 3) to examine purchasing decision of Chock Tai Yuan textiles made by tourists in Ratchaburi Province, 4) to find out a relationship between personal factors and the purchase decision of Chock Tai Yuan textiles of tourists in Ratchaburi Province, and 5) to study the relationship between the marketing mix and the purchase decision of Chock Tai Yuan textiles of tourists in Ratchaburi Province. The sample was 400 tourists in Ratchaburi who decided to buy Chock Tai Yuan textiles. The instrument used in this research was questionnaire. The statistics analysis used in this study were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, chi-square and Pearson’s correlation coefficient.
The results showed that: 1) Most of the tourists were female whose ages ranged from 41-50 years old with a bachelor's degree. They worked as government officers, state enterprise employees and university employees. Their income is between 20,001 - 25,000 baht and their residence is located in Ratchaburi Province. 2) Tourists paid attention to the marketing mix factors with high level of attention. When considering each side of the marketing mix, tourist attention from the most to the least were: products, individual, price, process, physical characteristics, marketing promotion and distribution channel respectively. 3) Most of the tourists could not make a decision whether they should buy the products. When considering purchasing decisions of tourists from the most to the least, they were listed as follows: types of Chock Tai Yuan textiles, frequency of use, objectives for purchasing decisions, clothing design, the average amount of money spent on clothing, and frequency of purchasing decision of Chock Tai Yuan fabrics. 4) For the relationship between personal factors and purchasing decision of Chock Tai Yuan textiles among ourists in Ratchaburi Province, the results showed that gender, age, highest education level, occupation, average monthly income and residency were related to purchasing decisions of Chock Tai Yuan textiles of tourists in Ratchaburi Province with statistical significance at the . 05 level, and 5) There was a relationship between the marketing mix and purchasing decision of Chock Tai Yuan fabrics among tourists in Ratchaburi Province. The correlation of marketing mix factors including price, distribution channel, marketing promotion, individual, process and physical characteristics show statistical significance at the .05 level. In contrast, there was no relationship between products and purchasing decision of Chock Tai Yuan textiles of tourists in Ratchaburi Province with statistical significance at the .05 level.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อการเลือกซื้อผลิตภัณฑ์ขนมเปี๊ยะแบบดั้งเดิมของผู้บริโภคในจังหวัดชลบุรี
วิทยานิพนธ์ (คศ.ม.) -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563The purposes of this research were: 1) to study the individual factors of consumers in Chonburi Province, 2) to investigate the marketing mix factors used for purchasing decisions of traditional Chinese pastry cake products of consumers in Chonburi Province, 3) to find out the purchase decisions of traditional Chinese pastry cake products of consumers in Chonburi Province, 4) to examine factors affecting the purchase decisions of traditional Chinese pastry cake products of consumers in Chonburi Province, and 5) to establish guidelines for the development of Chinese pastry cake products for consumers in Chonburi Province. The sample in this study included 400 consumers in Chonburi who chose to buy Chinese pastry cake products and 7 business owners who sold Chinese pastry cake products. The research instruments consisted of questionnaires and interviews. The data were analyzed by using statistical analyses: frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, chi-square and descriptive data analysis.
The results can be summarized as follows:
1) Most of the consumers were female between the age of 31-40, running a
private business with an average monthly income of 20,001 - 30,000 baht, and 74% of the study sample reside in Chonburi Province.
2) Overall, consumers’ attention for the marketing mix was at a high level. When considering each aspect of the marketing mix factors, the results reported that customers’ attention for the marketing mix from the most to the least: location, individual, price, customer service, marketing promotion and products.
3) The consumers purchased pastries as gifts or souvenirs for other people. Most of them bought a mix of golden bean paste pie and pumpkin in syrup once a month (3 - 4 pieces, about 201 - 500 baht each time). Most consumers bought those desserts for themselves. 4) Factors affecting Chonburi consumers’ purchase decisions for Chinese pastry cake products were as follows:
4.1) The individual factors affecting consumer’s purchase decisions involved gender, age, occupation, and average monthly income. Those factors affected the purchase decisions of Chinese pastry cake products of consumers in Chonburi Province with statistically significant differences at the .05 level. The residence of the consumers, however, did not result in purchasing decisions of Chinese pastry cake products at the .05 level of significance.
4.2) Marketing mix factors affecting consumers’ purchasing behavior included products, price, distribution, marketing promotion, personal factors, location and service with significant results at the .05 level.
In addition to the guidelines on how to develop Chinese pastry cake products for consumers in Chonburi Province, the business owners should improve the pastries to attract market demand. Packaging improvement should be a combination of modern and traditional styles. The price should be various based on the types of products. Also, developing distribution channels through social media and the decoration of attractive storefronts with Chinese themes should be implemented. Moreover, there should be advertising through social media. Employees should be trained on the product and customer service knowledge. The store must be easily accessible to common people using public transportation. The shop owners should focus on the quality of the customer service and customer satisfaction enhancement.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
บุพปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อผลการดำเนินงานของธุรกิจเครื่องมือแพทย์ในประเทศไทย
ดุษฎีนิพนธ์ (บธ.ด.) -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563This research aimed 1) to study levels of transformational leadership, innovative
climate, knowledge management systems, innovative work behaviors and firm
performances 2) to investigate causal relationship of transformational leadership,
innovative climate, knowledge management system as well as innovative work
behaviors which influenced on performances of the Medical Device Business in
Thailand 3) to examine relevance of those variables along with causal relationships of
the antecedents affecting performance of the Medical Device Business in Thailand to
empirical data. Data were collected from 312 middle level managers in Medical Device
Business in Thailand by using questionnaires as a research instrument. All of the data
were analyzed using Structural Equation Model.
The analysis of correlation coefficient model showed that the latent variables
significantly related to one other at statistical level of 0.001. The analysis of structural
equation model (SEM) revealed that the model was completely compatible with the
empirical data and the hypothesis. (GFI = 0.933, CFI = 0.972, RMSEA = 0.078, RMR =
0.018) The findings also showed that transformational leadership significantly affected
innovative work behaviors at statistical level of 0.001. Similarly, innovative climate
significantly affected innovative work behaviors at statistical level of 0.001. Likewise,
knowledge management system significantly affected innovative work behaviors at
statistical level of 0.001. Finally, innovative work behaviors significantly and directly
affected the firm performance at statistical level of 0.05.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อการตัดสินใจซื้อสินค้าเพลงและการดาวน์โหลดเพลงละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์
รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2560Music piracy is the copying and distributing of recordings of a piece of music for which the rights owners; composer, recording artist or copyright-holding record company, did not give consent. In order to understand the situation in Thailand, the purpose of this paper is to determine factors affecting the unauthorized buying and downloading of copyrighted music. The research tools employed in this study are a questionnaire to enable statistical analysis from the desired sample of 410 subjects and focus group interview 30 subjects from every region in Thailand. The findings show that subjects are influenced in their decision to unauthorized buying and downloading of copyrighted music because of integrated marketing communication; advertising, sale promotion, public relations and direct marketing in the neutrul level. However, the Chi-Square Test results further show, with a level of significance at 0.01, that consumers’ decision with regard to unauthorized buying and downloading of copyrighted music depends on price, law, social acceptance and religion belief, which are confirmed by focus group interview. Hence, these are a key factor in influencing consumers to enroll for music piracy in Thailand, that the rights owners and the policy makers should consider for to prevent or stop this illegal behaviour.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
การยับยั้งเชื้อแบคทีเรียของสารสกัดจากใบฝรั่งและการเตรียมเจลล้างมือจากสารสกัดใบฝรั่ง
รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563This research investigated the effect of antibacterial activity of Guava leaves extract. Antibacterial activity was determined by agar well diffusion method and test with Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus and Escherichia coli. The results showed that Guava leaves crude extract best inhibited the growth of Bacillus cereus, followed by Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli with a mean inhibition zone was 22.0 ±0.3, 19.00 ± 0.2 and 14.5 ± 0.3 mm, respectively. When comparison antibacterial activity between Guava leaves extract with ampicillin 0.010 mg.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho