University of Pisa

Archivio Giuliano Marini
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    436 research outputs found

    Alcune brevi annotazioni sul libro-intervista Fo-Casaleggio-Grillo Il Grillo canta sempre al tramonto, dialogo sull´Italia e il Movimento 5 Stelle,

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    Breve discussione di un libro-intervista in cui i fondatori presentano le idee fondanti del loro Movimento. Alcune toccano aspetti centrali della nostra idea di democrazia... Ad esempio,la prescrizione di Grillo e Casaleggio sembrerebbe mirare a mantenere i grillini in uno stato di minorità mentale e eteronomia permanente, il contrario dello stato di appartenenza ad un gruppo senza leader che loro stessi dichiarano di desiderare

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    Voce di lessico. Definizione e storia; dall'universale senza totalità del Web 1.0 alle bolle e alle spie del Web 2.0

    Metajournals. A federalist proposal for scholarly communication and data aggregation

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    While the EU is building an open access infrastructure of archives (e.g. Openaire) and it is trying to implement it in the Horizon 2020 program, the gap between the tools and the human beings – researchers, citizen scientists, students, ordinary people – is still wide. The necessity to dictate open access publishing as a mandate for the EU funded research – ten years after the BOAI - is an obvious symptom of it: there is a chasm between the net and the public use of reason. To escalate the advancement and the reuse of research, we should federate the multitude of already existing open access journals in federal open overlay journals that receive their contents from the member journals and boost it with their aggregation power and their semantic web tools. The article contains both the theoretical basis and the guidelines for a project whose goals are: 1. making open access journals visible, highly cited and powerful, by federating them into wide disciplinary overlay journals; 2. avoiding the traps of the “authors pay” open access business model, by exploiting one of the virtue of federalism: the federate journals can remain little and affordable, if they gain visibility from the power of the federal overlay journal aggregating them; 3. enriching the overlay journals both through semantic annotation tools and by means of open platforms dedicated to host ex post peer review and experts comments; 4. making the selection and evaluation processes and their resulting data as much as possible public and open, to avoid the pitfalls (e. g, the serials price crisis) experienced by the closed access publishing model. It is about time to free academic publishing from its expensive walled gardens and to put to test the tools that can help us to transform it in one open forest, with one hundred flowers – and one hundred trailblazers

    Scandalum Acceptum and Scandalum Datum: Kant's Non-Interventionism In The Fifth Preliminary Article of the Perpetual Peace

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    Is it right to wage war to export democracy, or -- as Kant would have said -- to interfere forcibly in the constitution and in the government of another state with the goal of transforming it into a republic? The answer of Kant is contained in the fifth preliminary article of the Perpetual Peace and it leans towards non-interventionism: a bad constitution can never justify a war, because it may be the root only of a scandalum acceptum. To understand the meaning of scandalum acceptum we have to become aware that it is a term originating from moral theology, which we should translate into the language of international law. Most of Kant's contemporaries still understood the scandal as the sin of advertising a sinful behavior. A scandalum is only acceptum, however, if the act that inspired others to sin has been done without the intention to give them a bad example. A flawed constitution can only be the occasion of a scandalum acceptum because its legal power does not spread its influence beyond the border of its state. If a nation chooses to imitate the allegedly wrong constitution of another state, its choice only depends on its sovereignty, because it is a matter of internal constitutional law. On the other hand, waging war against another country because of its allegedly flawed constitution is a worse kind of scandal, the scandalum datum, because it involves an international law principle of limited sovereignty according to which every state has the right to assault another state because of its constitution

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    Voce di lessico. Definizione e storia; dall'universale senza totalità del Web 1.0 alle bolle e alle spie del Web 2.0

    Gli esperimenti controllati (e non) nelle scienze sociali (e storiche)

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    L'obiettivo della presentazione è avviare un dialogo metodologico fra le diverse discipline del dipartimento di Scienze Politiche. In particolare, si discutono i limiti e le potenzialità del metodo sperimentale utilizzato in due ricerche recenti (condotte da altri ricercatori) che utilizzano esperimenti randomizzati e esperimenti naturali nello studio delle politiche contro la povertà estrema e dell'impatto del cambiamento istituzionale sullo sviluppo economico

    Il ´moralismo´ e la politica

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    Several meanings of the expressions ´moralismo´ and "astratto moralismo" are considered, with special reference to the charges made by Berlusconi´s supporters to his opponents of mistaking politics with ethics, and of misunderstanding the true ethical attitudes of the Italian people

    Pubblicità

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    Voce di lessico. Ordinariamente, pubblicità è la propaganda economica indirizzata dalle aziende ai consumatori. Tecnicamente, per i giuristi, il principio di pubblicità concerne la conoscibilità esterna delle attività statali, così da renderle controllabili dai parte dei cittadini. Nel medesimo termine convivono due pubblici: il primo passivo ed economico, il secondo attivo e politico. Come si spiega questa duplicità

    V.E. Parsi, La crisi dell'Europa. Rischi per il modello democratico?

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    Conferenza del ciclo "Politica e sapienza" tenuta presso il dipartimento di Scienze politiche pisano il 14 marzo 2013 dal professor Vittorio Emanuele Parsi

    Originalità e insularità: una discussione platonica

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    Platone, sociologo della comunicazione e retore filosofico, non era isolato. Perché gli umanisti di oggi si sentono tali, in un mondo la cui tecnologia è andata ben oltre le triremi e il manoscritto

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