Repositorio Institucional USIL - Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola
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Components and Characteristics of the Professional Competency Model among Educational Administrators
Get PDFEducation is the most basic institution in the development process in each country. In other words, if education is dynamic, active, and vibrant in a country, the country will naturally be a growing and developed country. Professional and effective training of professional and effective managers is one of the basic problems, whose successful and effective implementation in an organization requires a set of competencies, skills, abilities, and special characteristics. Competence is a special tool for workforce planning and management. In this regard, much attention to the competency approach stems from the capabilities of the organization. In other words, a successful and effective organization creates and maintains its competitive advantage by developing individuals’ competencies. On the other hand, the competency approach is of great importance in the development of managers as they can develop and improve their performance by adopting such an approach. Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the components and characteristics of the professional competency model among educational administrators. The study findings revealed that the most prominent management dimension encompasses supervision and guidance, knowledge management, evaluation, decision-making, and planning. Personality dimension includes ethics, creativity and innovation, communication skills, and negotiation skills. Technological dimension consists of information literacy, application of new technologies in teaching, the use of information and communication technology, and the ability to work in a virtual environment. Educational-research dimension addresses research orientation, applied scientific research, familiarity with teaching methods and techniques, and incentives for employees to teach effectively. This descriptive-analytical study adopted a library technique
Study and comparison of image developments in Persian poetry (from classical to contemporary)
Get PDFIn any literary style or period, there are always common factors and contexts between poets and writers that make up the color and public space of that period. One of these contexts are elements and themes that are used in poetic images; Elements such as nature, ordinary and peripheral elements, literary subtleties in image making, etc. are the themes that can lead us to obvious differences between the illustrations of each period in each period and can finally be a basis for evaluation. The artistic and imaginative values and features of each period become and lead us to the important point that the image is a representation of sensory effect in language. This sensory effect also includes: the poet's thoughts, feelings and sensory experiences. The importance of illustration and illustration is such that, in the opinion of many, any change in the illustration of the world also leads to a change in the mechanism of the world. What constitutes the basis of the present research is the study and study of the illustration processes of old and new Persian poetry in two ways, method and subject of the image. The results of the present study show that although the overall image structure of Persian poetry from ancient times to modern times has been based on one principle, but the subject of these images is different in two periods so that the image in ancient poetry is based on "nature and imagination". While the basis of the image in contemporary poetry is "man and society"
Explaining the Opportunities and Challenges of the Law on Dissemination and Free Access to Information in Iran from the Perspective of Lawyers
Get PDFThe right to have free access to information is one of the most underlying examples of the first generation of human rights. Also, it is a requirement of realization of citizenship rights and one of the vital issues in the principle of democratic participation discourse. Due to the importance of this issue, the approval of the Law on Dissemination and Free Access to Information in 2009 in Iran can be a vital step toward the achievement of free access to information, transparency, and favorable democracy. The purpose of this study is to explain the challenges and opportunities of the Law on Dissemination and Free Access to Information in Iran. Hence, by referring to scholars in the field of law, formal and natural evaluation of Law on Dissemination and Free Access to Information was done. The method in this study is data-based, and deep interviews are used to analyze the different aspects of this issue. The statistical population in this study consists of scholars and experts of the law. The results obtained from the interviews led to the identification of three opportunities including good democracy and governance, prevention and fight against corruption and revival and implementation of the citizenship document. Besides, five vital challenges were identified in the section of interviewing with lawyers: the ambiguity of law exceptions, lack of sanction of law, ambiguity in the concept of access to information, the challenge of dissemination system and access to information, and parallel laws challenges. According to the identified challenges and opportunities, it seems that the efforts of Ministries of Culture and Arts, Communications and Technology, Education, and National Media, and revision of legal articles concerning these challenges can be the proper solution to these problems
Seller and buyer obligations and guarantee of its implementation in the trade law of Iran and Egypt
Get PDFThe purpose of this article is to study the obligations of the parties to the law in Iran and Egypt and guarantee its implementation. The main question that has been proposed and examined in this regard is what are the obligations of the seller and the buyer in the law of Iran and Egypt? And how can the guarantee of its implementation be assessed in the law of the two countries? The present article is a descriptive-analytical and examines the question using the library method. The results of this research show that by concluding a series of obligations, the parties will be responsible which must be observed, which have the same view of these obligations in both laws; obligations such as delivery of price and cost are the delivery of both documents. Of course, there are differences in the guarantee of fulfillment of obligations and effects. In Iran law, unlike in Egypt law, the effects of termination appear from the time of the termination, not from the time of the contract, therefore, until the day of termination, the contractor leaves all his works so, the return of benefits is from the day of termination; another major difference is that in the case of Iran law, loss, defects or transfer of goods do not preclude termination, except in the case of discretion. What can be concluded is that in Egyptian law, the return of benefits is officially accepted, but the legislator in Iranian law has not explicitly commented on this
Student Attitude to Internet Search Engines: Navigation and Optimization Problems
Get PDFThe article relevance. Currently, the world is rapidly undergoing the process of Informatization of all aspects of society, the development and introduction of new information technologies. This highlights the need for further reflection and research on the development of the Internet and its opening opportunities for people. The aim of the research is to study the peculiarities of the attitude of students to search and recommendation services on the Internet. Research methods: as a research method, we used a questionnaire survey as a method of collecting primary information, which allows us to identify various aspects related to the attitude of students to search and recommendation systems on the Internet. Research results: the article examines the specifics of Russian search and recommendation systems, students' attitude to these services, and their place in their lives. The novelty and originality of the research lies in the fact that for the first time the search and recommendation services of the Internet space were studied. It is shown that these services were initially developed in the sphere of culture and gradually began to spread to other spheres of people's life, which attracted e-Commerce figures. It is revealed that those students who discovered search and recommendation services a few years ago still use them to choose leisure activities. It is shown that students still identify some disadvantages of these systems: inaccurate recommendations, a large number of questions to determine preferences. There is some distrust to new Internet technologies among those who are used to relying on their intuition when choosing. It is determined that students often use search and recommendation services, since in most cases gadgets help them spend their free time, have fun: read a book, watch a movie, listen to music. It is revealed that the majority of students trust Internet services, although they are not always satisfied with the recommendations. It is shown that the level of student-user confidence in traditional advertising and marketing decreases simultaneously. It is determined that from the point of view of students, today not only printed versions of Newspapers, traditional radio, but even mass broadcast television are losing ground before the Internet as the most promising communication channel. Practical significance: the data Obtained in this work can be used in marketing research, economic Sciences, advertising psychology, as well as for further theoretical development of this issue
Study of the Efficiency of a Commercial Medical Organization Based on the Analysis of Economic Indicators
Get PDFNowadays modern medical commercial organizations in Russia carry out a paid reception of the residents for the provision of paid medical services. The demand for such services has increased significantly today due to the heavy workload of state medical institutions. However, today consumers choose the most high-quality services in the medical field, so the economic activity of medical commercial companies directly depends on the extent where specialists can provide patients with an individual approach and high-quality treatment. The purpose of the work is to study the efficiency of a commercial organization based on the analysis of its financial documentation. The author comes to the conclusion that the medical organization "Medicon+" LLC has significantly improved its financial performance during the analyzed period. This indicates that the level of services provided, as well as their demand by the citizens, is constantly growing. The increase in the number of patient visits to specialists of the analyzed clinic is also caused by the increase in the incidence of the population due to the pandemic and the decrease in the capacity of public medical institutions in this regard. However, according to the analysis, it should be concluded that in the future, taking into account the quality of services provided and recognition, the clinic of LLC "Medicon+" will be able to function effectively even after the stabilization of the epidemiological situation in the country and in the world
To The Covid-19 Pandemic Experience: A View from Russia
Get PDFIn the presented work, an attempt to assess the correlation between the performance indicators of several sectors of the Russian economy and a set of restrictive measures taken by the Government of our country against the backdrop of the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic is made. In addition, a comparative analysis of the impact of this pandemic on the neighboring countries of Russia, which, in the recent past, were part of the USSR and, therefore, have similar health care organization structures, is carried out
Historical Memory And Cultural Immunity Of Society As Resources Of The Transformation Of The Culture Of Education
Get PDFThis paper problematizes the current state of historical memory and cultural immunity as a cross-development trend in the field of education, noting that sociocultural thought has focused on understanding of historical memory and cultural immunity as parallel processes, and the transformation of the culture of education is described in relation to a new information reality, which gives rise to the dehistorization of the field of education. The author of the paper believes that the adoption of social and resource methodological schemes brings hope to get the answers for the two important aspects: first, cultural space of the educational society in the analysis of the effects of the wearable information technologies, and, in this regard, the degree of influence of historical memory and cultural immunity, second, the aspect that can be described as “specific” in the educational culture of Russian society, in which the “language” of globalization is translated into the culture-historical context of national education
Associative Language Represenration of Mental States: Phenomenological Characteristics
Get PDFThis paper is focused on description of phenomenological characteristics of associative fields of mental states. The method of free association is used in the study. 61 students of both sexes aged 18 to 21 took part in the research. Group 1 had to write down their associations with 25 concepts of mental states. Group 2 participated in an associative experiment: participants had to name orally a single association with each of 25 mentioned mental states. The analysis of associative fields having been reconstructed on the basis of written and oral associations, demonstrated that all of them bear both equal and specific marks. Most of the states under study (as reflection, delight, joy, melancholy, hesitation, fatigue, tranquility) led to written and verbal associations that form the core and perinuclear layers coincided with only few differences, in particular, the forms of their expression. Written and oral associations with individual states (as happiness, love, gaiety, loneliness) could differ significantly from each other. The study reveals the mechanism of formation of specific associations and the characteristics of specific associations based on the concept of mental states. The identification of universal and specific components of the associative representation of states can demonstrate important regularities in shaping the structure of a person's ideas about their inner life
Moral and Spiritual Self-Improvement of Russian Youth in the Context of Religious and Cultural Awareness
Get PDFIn the research the relation to a symbol of the icon of Kazan Mother of God is considered through the structure of identity of group of modern Cristian youth. Today the religiousness, religious belief is a psychological phenomenon focusing the person on a way of moral and spiritual self-improvement. The relation of citizens to Russian Cristian Church remains contradictory, especially at youth. In this regard the research of the relation to a unique historical and cultural and spiritual symbol of the Kazan icon of the Mother of God is perspective. It is one of the brightest and deepest Cristian symbols it content. History of the Kazan icon of the Mother of God is inseparably linked with the history of Russia. The purpose of this article is to present the results of the research aimed in the identification of the relation to a symbol of the Kazan icon of the Mother of God of modern Cristian youth in the context of interrelation of its confessional identity and religious and cultural awareness. Results of an empirical research allows to establish that, despite growth of religious interest in a symbol of an icon of Kazan Mother of God at young people the low level of knowledge, not formation of ideas of the historic facts connected with this icon is observed. The image of an icon and its historical context have the invaluable potential for spiritual and moral education of the Russian youth