National Repository of Grey Literature
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Genetic diverzity of pig
This bachelor's thesis focuses on analyzing methods for measuring genetic di-versity in pigs, comparing the genetic variability of selected European breeds, and assessing the effects of breeding on heterozygosity and inbreeding. The aim is to evaluate the current state of genetic diversity, explain the methods used for its mea-surement, and analyze the significance of individual breeds in the context of mo-dern farming
Assessing Financial Literacy among Primary School Students Using an Online Application
The thesis deals with the verification of financial literacy knowledge of primary school students using an online application. The research involved a questionnaire survey of 301 pupils aged 11-16 years to determine their level of understanding of key areas of financial literacy. The results showed that although pupils understand basic financial concepts (e.g. the importance of saving), they have significant gaps, particularly in the areas of money management and investments. Based on the identified weaknesses, an interactive online application was designed to test and develop students' financial literacy. The application provides users with an immediate evaluation of the answers and feedback, including recommendations for improvement in specific areas. The conclusions of the paper point to the benefits of using this application in the classroom it can serve as an innovative tool to increase students' financial literacy. The thesis also formulated recommendations for practice on how to improve financial education in primary schools (especially by emphasizing practical skills in budgeting and explaining investment concepts). The contribution of the thesis is the link between theoretical knowledge and practical application; the knowledge gained broadens the discussion on the level of financial literacy of the young generation and the proposed application represents a concrete output usable in education
Fast fashion and its social impact
This thesis deals with the issue of fast fashion and its impact on the social sphere. It analyses the phenomenon of fast fashion, its historical development and current situation. It also focuses on the social impacts, particularly on the working conditions of garment workers, including low wages, long working hours and inadequate safety standards. Attention is also paid to ethical issues such as child labour and the exploitation of cheap labour. The work also focuses on the possibilities of social work with victims of the fashion industry and the role of sustainable fashion as an alternative to fast fashion
Analysis of the social needs of families with children
The work deals with the family as the basic unit of society. It defines its key functions and needs. It also describes the issue of children at risk and the risky situations in families that can arise when their basic life needs are not met. The state and social services play an important role in solving these problems, providing support to families in their difficult situations. The research part contains a case study in the social activation service for families with children ICOS o.p.s., which offers its clients the necessary complex social services. The case study consists of semi-structured questionnaires and analysis of individual plans, which show the current social needs and problems of families with children and reflect on how they received help from the service
Confidentiality in social work and in pastoral care
This bachelor's thesis focuses on a comparison of approaches to confidentiality in social work and pastoral care. The aim is to identify both shared elements and differences in their conceptualization. The thesis first examines the concept of confidentiality in general, followed by an exploration of its role in social work, with an emphasis on its ethical and legal foundations. Subsequently, it investigates confidentiality in pastoral care, focusing on the Seal of Confession in the Roman Catholic Church, the concept of confidentiality in the Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren, and the concept of confidentiality in the Old Catholic Church in the Czech Republic. In the conclusion, a comparison of the two approaches is conducted, highlighting their commonalities as well as their distinctive features
Hume´s Compatibilist Account of Freewill
This thesis explores David Hume's compatibilism, his concept of free will, and its relation to causal determinism. The introduction presents the fundamental philosophical perspectives on the problem of free will, including determinism, libertarianism, and incompatibilism. It then examines Hume's philosophical method, focusing on his empiricism and skepticism, while analyzing his arguments in A Treatise of Human Nature, and An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding. The main part of the thesis addresses Hume's critique of incompatibilism, his understanding of causality, the idea of necessary connection, and the role of necessity in relation to free will. The final section discusses Hume's interpretation of emotions as the primary determining factor of human action and its influence on moral judgment
Teachers' inappropriate attitude towards pupils
In my bachelor's thesis, I want to focus on the inappropriate approach of teachers to students, which in this case means: excessive criticism, ridicule, humiliation in front of classmates and the like. The aim of my thesis is to find out how many people have experienced inappropriate behavior on the part of a teacher, or how to solve it and how they solved the situation or did not solve it. The thesis will be based on quantitative research and I will obtain answers from respondents using a questionnaire. My respondents will be men (boys) and women (girls) aged 12-50. I would also like to find out from my respondents how the inappropriate approach towards them is manifested. In addition, I would also like to mention in my thesis the procedures by which this problem can be solved, where and to which work the students or their parents can turn in such a case and also what can lead the teacher to his behavior or what reasons he may have for approaching the student in an inappropriate way
Selected Works of Petr Sís in Leisure Education for Reading
The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to present selected works of Petr Sís, a contemporary writer and illustrator of children's books. His books are suitable for developing reading skills in younger school-age children within leisure-time education. The thesis consists of theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part includes a biography of Petr Sís, an overview of his work, the awards he has received, and his preferred literary genrechildren's books. It provides a detailed analysis of the books published in Czech. Furthermore, it describes the developmental characteristics of younger school-age children and selected methods of working with texts. The practical part focuses on a literary project, its implementation in practice with younger school-age children in an after-school club, and subsequent reflection
Morphology of cloud rats (\kur{Crateromys heaneyi, Phloeomys pallidus and Phloeomys cumingi}) in evolutionary perspective
This thesis focuses on the phylogenetic position and morphological characteristics of selected species of Philippine cloud rats. It combines molecular data with external and internal anatomical observations to better understand the evolutionary relationships and functional morphology within the tribe Phloeomyini
Financing of primary education in the Czech Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany
This thesis focuses on the financing of primary schools in the Czech Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany. The main aim is to assess and define the differences in the methods of financing primary education in both countries. To support this comparison, the thesis describes the issue of public goods and the structure of the education systems in the studied countries. It also considers public expenditure per pupil, teachers' salaries, and the pupil-to-teacher ratio. The analysis focuses on data adjusted using purchasing power parity and expressed in the purchasing power standard. The data sources are publicly available statistics that include expenditures on primary and lower secondary schools. Methodologically, a comparative analysis is used to identify differences in primary education funding. The conclusion summarizes the differences in the financing of primary education in the studied countries and proposes a recommendation for financing the school system in the Czech Republic