Jurnal Sain Veteriner
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PENGARUH FASCIOLOSIS PADA SAPI BALI TERHADAP KADAR SERUM GLUTAMIC PYRUVIC TRANSAMINASE (SGPT) DAN ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE (ALP)
No full textInvestation of Fasciola sp. On several species of cattle in Indonesia has occurred since a long time ago. Fasciolosis caused a high economical loss such as decreasing of carcass and organs, sometimes caused death of calves. The objectives of the research were to evaluate the effect of fasciolosis on Serum Glutamic Piruvic Transaminase (SGPT), and obstruction of bile duct by Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) in Bali cattle suffered from fasciolosis. Feces of Bali cattle raised in endemic areas of fasciolosis were examinated by sedimentation test to identify eggs per gram of faeces (EPG) of Fasciola sp. The blood samples of cattle which positive to fasciolosis were use to study the hematology by autoanalyser (HCLAB Easy access &SYSMEX KX-2), SGPT (ILab 300 Plus Chemistry System) and ALP (IL 300 Plus Chemistry). The results of research showed that from 89 head, 28 were infested of Fasciola sp whithin of 7-115 epg (min-max). From 20 fasciolosis cattle indicated that MCHC of 90%, RBC of 30%, HB of 20%, and eosinophils of 2 % of cattle were lower than that of normal standard, while lymphocytes of 60%, MCV of 40%, ALP of 10% and SGPT of 5% of cattle were higher than that of normal standart. It can be concluded that hematological appearances of cattle suffered from fasciolosis had macrocytic hypochromic anemia, eosinopenia, limphocytosis. The increase of SGPT showed the damage of liver by young liver flukes, and the increase of ALP was caused by the obstruction of bile duct by mature liver flukes.Key word: ALP, Cattle, Fasciolosis, Hematology, SGPT
Identification of Clinostomum complanatum (DIGENEA: CLINOSTOMIDAE) Infecting Anabas tes
No full textThe aim of study was to molecularly determine Clinostomum complanatum (Digenea: Clinostomidae) from freshwater fish in Yogyakarta and Riau, Indonesia
Kajian Equine Infectious Anemia pada Kuda Impor di Bandar Udara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta
No full textEquine Infectious Anemia (EIA) disease is caused by EIA Virus (EIAV) from genus Lentivirus, subfamily Orthoretrovirinae, family retroviridae. This virus causes a persistent infection and potentially fatal in Equidae. There is no scientific literature yet for this disease in Indonesia. In order to determine this disease in our country, it is necessary continuing laboratory detection in imported Equidae and conducted further surveillance in Equidae throughout Indonesia. This research is aimed (1) to detect of any antibodi titre of EIAV in imported horse, (2) To get information about the relationship between laboratory result with the secondary datas of origin country. The EIAV antibody detected by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (indirect ELISA). The secondary datas were collected from Health Certificate of origin country, World Animal Health Information System (WAHIS) Interface OIE and literatures. Total of 133 blood samples were collected from imported horse, ex-imported horse and lokal breed horse. The result showed that all of imported horse, ex-imported horse and lokal breed horse were negative antibody against EIAV. The initial information on Equine Infectious Anemia indicated that health requirement in imported horse has fulfilled, so that imported horse was free from EIAV
Daya Ovisidal dan Larvisidal Infusa Daun Bambu Apus (Gigantochloa apus)Terhadap Haemonchus Contortus Secara in Vitro
No full textGastrointestinal Nematodes are one among cause decrease production efificiency in goat and sheep in Indonesia, especially parasite of abomasum namely Haemonchus contortus. This parasite causes disease of Haemonchosis causing anemia, and causes mortality to young goat or sheep. Loss of economics caused by high morbidity and mortality this parasite so that can improve the expense of prevention and medication of this disease. This research aim was to evaluate ovicidal and larvicidal apus bamboo leaf infusion (Gigantochloa apus) against Haemonchus contortus by in vitro. Examination of apus bamboo leaves infusion to seven concentrations namely : 1.2; 1.0; 0.8,; 0.6; 0.4; 0.2;0.1; 0.05 and 0 mg / ml as negative control. Positive control uses Albendazole with concentration 0,025 mg / ml. The highest concentration 1.2 mg / ml apus bamboo leaves infusion inhibited 92.35% egg hatching ( LC 0.49 mg / ml ) and have larvicidal activity equal to 90% ( LC50 0,47mg / ml). The concentration 1.2 mg / ml also have similar effect with positive control which use Albendazole. Phytochemical apus bamboo leaf analysis of the highest concentration revealed the presence tanin condensed, saponins, and alkaloids
Identifikasi Escherichia coli dan Salmonella spp pada Karkas Sapi di Rumah Potong Hewan di Banyuwangi dan Resistensi Terhadap Antibiotika
No full textFood borne disease can be transmitted through Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp contamination. The contamination of microorganisms with high pathogenic potentials on bovine carcasses results in food borne illness. The aim of this study was to identify multidrug-resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp on carcass samples that isolated from slaughter house in Banyuwangi. Samples were collected from district of Banyuwangi, Rogojampi, Genteng and Kalibaru. This study used cross sectional study with assumption of prevalence at 50% in each contaminant, confidence level 95% and standart of error at 10%. By the number of samples should reach 96 samples. The result showed that seven samples (7,3%) were positive Escherichia coli and none samples (0%) were positive Salmonella spp. The multidrug-resistance of Escherichia coli showed that Cephalotin (42,9%), Trimethoprim (14,3%) and Erythromycin (42,9%) whereas Ampicillin, Enrofloxacin, Chloramphenicol and Tetracycline were sensitive against Escherichia coli
Evaluasi kinerja petugas vaksin rabies di Kota Ambon
No full textStudy on the evaluation of rabies vaccinator performance and its associated factors on has been conduced
Pengaruh fasciolosis pada sapi bali berdasarkan pemeriksaan darah, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), dan alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Get PDFInvestation of Fasciola sp. On several species of cattle in Indonesia has occurred since a long time ago. Fasciolosis caused a high economical loss such as decreasing of carcass and organs, sometimes caused death of calves. The objectives of the research were to evaluate the effect of fasciolosis on Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT), and the obstruction of bile duct by Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) in Bali cattle suffered from fasciolosis. Faeces of Bali cattle raised in endemic areas of fasciolosis were examinated by sedimentation test to identify eggs per gram of faeces (EPG) of Fasciola sp. The blood samples of cattle which positive to fasciolosis were use to study the hematology by autoanalyser, SGPT and ALP. The results of research showed that from 89 cattle, 28 were infected by Fasciola sp. whithin of 7-115 EPG (min-max). From 20 fasciolosis cattle were indicated that MCHC of 90%, RBC of 30%, HB of 20%, and eosinophils of 2 % of cattle were lower than that of normal standard, while lymphocytes of 60%, MCV of 40%, ALP of 10% and SGPT of 5% of cattle were higher than that of normal standard. hematological appearances of cattle suffered from fasciolosis had macrocytichypochromic anemia, eosinopenia, and lymphocytosis. The increase of SGPT may be caused byhepatic cells destruction by young liver flukes, and the increase of ALP was caused by the obstruction of bile duct by mature liver flukes.
Gambaran Darah Kukang Dipelihara pada Kandang Penangkaran
No full textMaintenance of wildlife outside its original habitat is usually for the purposes of the exhibition in zoos, for research and captive breeding effort, especially for endangered species which eventually return to nature. The adaptability of the animals outside their original habitat can be seen from their health and their ability to reproduce in ex situ (captive) environment. One of the parameter that can be used to determine a health an animal is by observing their blood parameters and compared it with normal reference, however for many wild animals reference data for normal blood parameters are limited or not available. This study was conducted to determine a normal reference of blood parameters of slow lories that are kept in captive breeding condition, consisted of routine hematology and blood chemistry. This study used five animals consisting of four of N. coucang (1 male and three female) and one female N. javanicus. The results of the analysis showed that the value of hemoglobin, MCV, PDW, MPC, and erythrocytes (RBC) were higher on the male slow lories, while leukocytes (WBC), hematocrit, and MCHC were higher on the female. There were no significant differences between blood parameters of N. coucang and N. javanicus
Kasus-kontrol kejadian antraks di kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
No full textProblems of natural, technical and social nature are factors that explain the existence of anthrax in the District of Southwest Sumba (DSS)
Analisis ketersediaan kolesterol total, trigliserid, glukosa dan aktivitas enzim Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) dan Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) pada ayam Broiler kolesterol tinggi pasca pemberian bawang putih (Allium sativum Iinn)
No full textThis study was to find out the effect of ethanolic garlic extrct of total blood cholesterol, trigliserid, glucone and the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) dan Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) of broiler fed with high cholesterol diet