International Journal of Nusantara Islam
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The Muslim Social Integration Within Different Social Groups in Indonesia: The Dynamics of Their Horizontal Integration in Pre-independence Period
Get PDFOne of the social problems that is now emerging in Indonesia is the decline of Muslim social integration. This article wants to discuss the Muslim social integration within different social groups in Indonesia in the pre-independence period in order to become an example for Muslim integration today. The method used in writing is a literature-based qualitative research method, with a theoretical approach to Muslim social integration with non-Muslim communities. This article finds that, in the perspective of horizontal integration, Indonesian Muslim societies generally integrate with different communities, varying ethnicity, race, socio-political and economic interests, especially with different religions. And this is the reality of mainstream social in Indonesia at the pre-colonial period and the colonial period. However, the Muslim social integrity, can not be called an absolute social reality. The Muslim horizontal social integration in Indonesia is dynamic. The social integration of Muslims in Indonesia with different societies is also not an independent entity
The Atonement of Our Parent's Sin: Place-Based Narrative of Indonesia’ Drowning Muslim Community
Get PDFThis article emphasised the local Muslim community's response to environmental change and explored how religious narratives play a significant role in shaping their action. Place-based narrative is employed as conceptual frame to scrutinise the community’s understanding of the drowning condition. As a case study, Pantai Bahagia Village in West Java is selected based on two criteria: (1) deemed as the fastest drowning area in the North Java Coast; and (2) the existing Muslim-based environmental activism initiated by local teachers in responding to environmental change. For method, qualitative case study is applied by conducting interviews, group discussions, and direct observation. Findings show that the local history of Pantai Bahagia interacts with a national political event in the 1960s that eventually triggers massive environmental change in the Beting area. Further analysis of the place-based narrative indicates that familiarity with religious expressions encourages ecological awareness in the local community and provides the basis for environmental activism
Online-Based Management of New Student Admission Selection for Postgraduate Study Programs at State Islamic Colleges
Get PDFColleges are institutions that hold educational accounts. The role and information technology is in the management of human resources and students as the main customers in this education. The new student admissions information system is one of the information methods in higher education governance. Currently, the information technology infrastructure at UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung is not sufficient to develop business process solutions using information systems. The purpose of this study is to create a new student information system architecture model by utilizing TOGAF ADM to describe business functions related to information systems. The design in this study uses the TOGAF model in the form of three parts. The first part is an analysis of the initial state of the organization, which includes Initial phase, requirements management, architectural vision, and business architecture. The second part discusses the enterprise architecture, which consists of two phases: information systems architecture and technology architecture. The third part is to find answers to enterprise architecture problems in the opportunities and solutions phase. The purpose of this research is to develop a strategy to ensure that the information system to be used is adaptable and that all activities related to new students are integrated with the information system. Blueprint vision of the new student admissions information system architecture is the need for a web-based information system. In addition, the blueprint business architecture and information systems architecture produce academic information systems that support the process of introducing new students. The blueprint technology architecture makes the design of the network infrastructure and server technology used. The blueprint of opportunities and solutions produces a solution gap analysis of the current system and an analysis of the results system that will be developed at UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandun
Prophet Tradition Against Fake News: Formulation of Fake News Examination Method Based on Ulum Al-Hadits
Get PDFThe spread of fake news through social media has become a global problem and presents disorientation of knowledge or post-truth. This study aims to reveal the Jarh al-Ta'dil formula in spreading fake news. From this research, the Qur'an instructs Muslims to verify the source of all information they receive before believing it to be true:' (QS. Al-hujurat: 6). Muslims should not act on unverified sources and must legalize all information. Islam prohibits Muslims from sharing unverified information. When receiving it with your tongue and saying with your mouth what you do not know and take for granted, it is extraordinary in the sight of Allah. The formulation of the ulumul hadith method for dealing with recent fake news Several methods of criticizing fake news resulted from this hadith critique metho
Pesantren As Convalescence of Children's Mental Health: A Case Study at The Asy-Syarifiy Islamic Eco-Boarding School Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia
Get PDFThe lockdown of Covid-19 has brought many significant changes to human routines in daily life, including for children, although now it has entered the endemic phase. The activities of children who usually go to school and play are very limited due to the lockdown so their activities are only limited at home which brings changes to the psychological state and mental health of children, such as excessive saturation, and gadget addiction. However, changes in children's mental health during the pandemic did not seem to occur much in children studying at pesantren, because teaching and learning activities at pesantren continued to run as usual, because despite the lockdown every day they still interacted with the same people. This article is descriptive qualitative research with a socio-religious approach that examines the role of pesantren in Lumajang named Asy-Syarifiy to heal mental disorders in children, and how the education system relates to the mental health of students. Data collection was carried out by involving observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews. This research found, first, some parents sent their children to the Asy-Syarifiy to deepen their religious knowledge while at the same time healing children who were stressed due to the pandemic. Second, outdoor learning methods and an eco-pesantren concept can reduce children's stres
Islamic Scholarship in The Malay World: The Multifaceted Contributions of Ulama
Get PDFThis study explores the extensive roles and contributions of Ulama (Islamic scholars) in the Malay Archipelago, with a focus on their impact in the fields of Islamic economics, sciences, and mathematics. The research aims to illuminate how Ulama have shaped various aspects of Islamic culture, education, and intellectual thought in the region. A comprehensive literature review was conducted, examining historical texts, manuscripts, and scholarly works related to the Ulama. The study employed qualitative analytical approaches to assess the contributions of Ulama in the Malay Archipelago. Findings indicate that Ulama significantly influenced Islamic economics by aligning economic practices with Sharia principles, emphasizing justice and ethical compliance. In scientific and mathematical fields, Ulama integrated complex mathematical concepts with Islamic teachings, contributing to the advancement of these disciplines. The educational impact of Ulama, particularly through the pondok system, promoted self-reliance and entrepreneurship, while their cultural synthesis effectively combined Islamic knowledge with local traditions. The Ulama’s roles extended beyond religious instruction, encompassing broader societal, economic, and intellectual domains. Their contributions not only facilitated the spread of Islam but also respected and preserved local customs. The study underscores the Ulama’s enduring influence in shaping the educational and intellectual landscape of the Malay Archipelago. Â
Addressing Environmental Concerns: Strategies of Islamic Boarding School Teachers in Promoting Environmental Ethics
Get PDFThe imperative of instilling environmental ethics in educational institutions has never been more pressing in the face of global environmental challenges. Nurul Iman Islamic Boarding School presents a unique case study in the successful integration of environmental love ethics within its pedagogical framework. This research employed a qualitative approach, utilizing observation, interviews, and document analysis to explore the strategies used by teachers at Nurul Iman Islamic Boarding School. The focus was on understanding how environmental ethics are taught and practiced within the Pesantren setting. The study examined the methods of modeling, habituation, punishment, and lecturing, analyzing how each contributes to the overall objective of fostering environmental consciousness among students. The findings reveal that modeling by teachers plays a critical role in setting a behavioral standard for students. Habituation methods, such as daily duty rosters and community service activities, effectively inculcate routine environmental practices. The punishment method, while used sparingly, effectively reinforces the importance of adhering to environmental standards. Lectures, particularly those grounded in religious texts, provide a theoretical and moral basis for environmental ethics. The integration of these methods has led to a comprehensive approach to environmental education, with students demonstrating a deeper understanding and commitment to environmental stewardship. The study underscores the potential of religious and ethical teachings in shaping environmental attitudes and behaviors, highlighting the importance of a holistic approach to environmental education.Â
The Dilemma of Religious Tolerance: Levinasian Critique and Proposal
Get PDFReligious tolerance is a critical issue in pluralistic societies such as Indonesia. Without tolerance, the expressions of beliefs can lead to fanaticism, conflict, and hostility that negatively impact social security and stability. This article addresses the dilemma of religious tolerance by exploring and connecting the concept of “the Other†in Emmanuel Levinas’ thought as an ethical subject who requires protection and respect for the individual with the discussion of tolerance indicators in the context of religious moderation. This qualitative study employs a literature review method, with data collected through literature review and analyzed descriptively using Emmanuel Levinas’ philosophical perspective. The results indicate that religious tolerance in the framework of religious moderation, as found in Emmanuel Levinas’ thought, entails the recognition and respect for the identity of the “Otherâ€. The “Other†is an ethical subject with the right to live free from discrimination and oppression. In the framework of tolerance, the “Other†is not merely allowed to exist and differ but necessitates the growth of respect and appreciation through fair and respectful treatment of those who are different. From Levinas’s viewpoint, the practice of religious tolerance must be carried out by considering the concept of ethical relationships between individuals and “The Other.†Religious tolerance manifests ethical responsibility to recognize and respect the existence of others with different religions and beliefs. This article proposes that Levinasian philosophy can provide a useful critique and proposal for the dilemma of religious tolerance in pluralistic societie
Islamic Work Ethic As A Model Of Islamic Management Theology
Get PDFThe integration of Religious Sciences and General Sciences has attracted the attention of Islamic scientists since, Various researches by Muslim scholars have proposed concepts that strengthen the Integration of Science and Religion as an established scientific paradigm. Conceptually, there are at least two big ideas: Al-Faruqi's Islamization of Science and Kuntowijoyo's Islamization of Science. While practically there is IWE (Islamic Work Ethics) which lowers the concept of work ethics from the Al-Quran to the scientific realm. This paper attempts to connect IWE with two trends in the integration of knowledge paradigms: the Islamization of Islam and the Islamization of science. After realizing this, this paper attempts to formulate a scientific work pattern for the IWE theorizing process which can become a scientific work model for the Islamization of science for other concepts
Feminism in Islam: Its Relation to the Rights and Responsibilities of Career Women in Domestic Spaces
Get PDFThis study investigates the intersection between feminism in the context of Islam and its influence on the rights and obligations of career women in the domestic environment. Employing an explanatory approach, the study aims to examine the causal relationship between the understanding of feminism in Islam and the dynamics of rights and obligations within family structures. Data were collected through interviews with relevant respondents and an extensive literature review. The findings indicate that feminist thought in Islam emphasizes equality in rights and obligations between women and men across various aspects of life, including in the context of women's careers. This research also examines the fair distribution of domestic duties and the concept of an ideal family in Islam, reflecting equality for both partners. This study is particularly relevant amidst the evolving roles of women in society, especially those who are career-oriented. By providing a thorough analysis, this research strives to highlight how feminism in Islam can influence the rights and obligations of career women in the domestic sphere, and underscores the need for a harmonious balance between religious teachings and aspirations for gender equality. The contribution of this research lies in developing an inclusive perspective on the role of women in Islamic society