Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam
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Tinjauan Hukum Islam tentang Upaya Wanita Karir dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah: Studi Kasus Dosen Wanita Akademi Kebidanan Ibrahimy Sukorejo Situbondo
Full text linkPeople are the noblest creatures of Allah, who have gharizah al-fitriyyah (aptitude) and have love with others and the opposite sex in their household life. When a woman has a career, she has a double responsibility as a wife. From that phenomenon, there are several problems in this research. They are how is the understanding of the female lecturers at Akbid Ibrahimy about sakinah family? How are their efforts to create a sakinah family? And how are career women’s efforts in realizing a sakinah family from Islamic law perspective? This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, which describes some data obtained from the field by interview, observation, and documentation. Then followed by the editing, classifying, and analyzing process. Female lecturers’ efforts in realizing a sakinah family from the Islamic law perspective is they are permissible to initiate a career according to her expertise and motivation but must prioritize the family. She must be able to provide good control and service to her husband and children so that her responsibilities in the household and in the work are equally balanced
Pandangan Hukum Islam Terhadap Implementasi Akad Mudharabah dengan Jasa di Bank Muamalat
Full text linkAccording to the study of Islamic law, Bank Muamalat’s services are unlawful because those services require interest and provide an offer for profit sharing. Therefore those services are unlawful because those only make promises. According to some scholars, those like usury. Bank Muamalat should have the legal variables that are binding on the banking laws under Bank Indonesia’s regulations. Islamic law also becomes the main reference in akad mudharabah, so that akad mudharabah does not come out from fiqh scholars thought or does not come out from fiqh studies
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat Melalui Dana Alokasi Khusus dalam APBN
Full text linkMany thinkers and Muslim scholars who continuously strive to make zakat as the main alternative in overcoming social inequality in the economic field. This effort starts from the reformulation of thought to its application stage. Prof. Dr. Yusuf al-Qardhawi (born 1926) who has gassed the concept of zakat through his two books Fiqh al-Zakat and Musykilatu al-Faqri wa kaifa ‘alajaha al-Islam. His two works are concrete proof that zakat has a strategic position in overcoming poverty. In my opinion, one of the problems which has not completed at the concept level is that the position of zakat is equated with prayer, fasting, and pilgrimage as fiqh of worship. This results in positioning zakat on privacy matters so that the state feels limited in intervening in the management of zakat because it feels uneasy and there is fear of criticism of people who do not want the state to take care of one's privacy when practicing their worship. The reasons that motivated the writer to study zakat in a dissertation entitled "Reconstruction of Zakat on Prayer to Mu'amalah in the perspective of Maqashid al-Shari'ah. The conclusion is that zakat is mu'amalah jurisprudence which has the dimension of worship and it doesn’t have a social dimension
Pola dan Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
Full text linkThe development of Islamic banking in Indonesia with the complexity of the problem in its journey has shown good results and as a reference for the pattern and strategy for developing financial institutions. Islamic banking with its (the) sharia principles of avoiding usury practices and prioritizing mutual benefits have proven to be a complete banking system. But besides that, additional supervision is needed to ensure the implementation of sharia principles, namely by the existence of a sharia supervisory board (DPS) to implement fatwas as guidelines for the operation of Islamic banks issued by the National Sharia Council (DSN)
Implementasi Sistem Produk Pembiayaan Mu?ârabah: Studi Faktor Turunnya Profit di Bank Muamalat Jember
Full text linkThe practice of islamic banking has been known since the time of prophet muhammad, along with his companions, because there are institutions that carry out the main functions of banking operations, which are receiving money, lending money, delivery or transfer service. This mu?ârabah financing product, is expected to be a superior product of Bank Muamalat Indonesia of Jember or at generalit bank islam. The study used a qualitative approach with focus; 1) what is the system implementation of mu?ârabah financing product at bank mu'amalat indonesia jember branch?, 2) what are the factors cause the decrease of profit in mu?ârabah financing product at bank muamalat Indonesia Jember branch? The results of the research found four factors causing the decline in profit at Bank muamalat Indonesia Jember
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervenning
Full text linkThis research is to know and analyze about Work Discipline, and communication to job satisfaction and its implication to performance of field of Higher Education and High Education Office of West Java Province. The method used in this research is qualitative analysis. Methods of data collection is done by interview and questionnaire, while data processing used SPSS software version 23.00. Based on the results of research, it is found that work discipline, communication, job satisfaction and performance of employees at good level. In general, the independent variable working on job satisfaction is 0.479 or 47.90%, and communication variables to job satisfaction of 0.293 or 29.30%, and variable earnings on performance is equal to 0.783 or 78.30%. From the results of research conducted, then all the broad variables will have a significant effect on the performance of employees of Higher Education and Higher Education Department of West Java Province
Studi Analisis Ijtihad Rasul SAW dalam Kitab Ijtihad Rasul SAW
Full text linkThis research aims to find out the views of the scholars about the ijtihad of the Prophets in the book of Ijtihad al-Rasul SAW by Abdul Jalil Isa and to find out the description of the actions of the Prophet Muhammad which was considered ijtihad. The type of research is used by qualitative research. The data obtained were clarified and analyzed according to the topic of discussion. From the results of the data collection and analysis can be concluded that are: 1) The Preception of the scholars about ijtihad of the Prophets in the book of Ijtihad al-Rasul SAW are divided into three. Firstly, Abu Ali al-Juba'i argued that the Prophet did not carry out jihad, both in legal matters (sharia) and worldly affairs in. Secondly, Ibn Hazm, Ibn Taymiyyah and Kamal al-Hummam argued that the Prophet had jihad, both in the affairs of the Shariah and world affairs in. Thirdly, Qadhi Iyadh and Ibn Khaldun argued that the Prophet did not carry out jihad in the Shari'ah region, the Prophet only had jihad the in area of world affairs. This difference of opinions are based on the third approach in concluding the Prophet's ijtihad; 2) The act of the Prophet Muhammad SAW which was considered ijtihad in the book of Ijtihad al-Rasul SAW was that there were two, namely: The first, the act which turned out to be wrong then by the Shari was straightened out, and secondly, his decision was not followed by his friend
Tinjauan Istihsan Terhadap Bai’ al- Wafa’ Di Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Sidogiri Cabang Bondowoso
Full text linkThe birth of the first sharia bank in Indonesia is PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI). However, lately many emerging sharia-based financial institutions other, cultivated sharia cooperative in the form of BMT. Inside the BMT, we are familiar with the term buy back or bai' al-wafa'. Bai 'al-wafa' is a buying and selling is done by someone who need money by selling (real estate/real property) goods is owned by agreement if he can pay (the price) then he can take back the goods while the legal basis bai 'al-wafa' according to Hanafi Madzhab is istihsan. Istihsan is the turning of a mujtahid from qiyas street jaly (real) to qiyas the khafi (vague) or the turning of a mujtahid from law kulli (general) to the law istitsna`i (limit) because it crossed their minds there is a superior proposition
Peran dan Fungsi Perbankan Syariah Perspektif Sosio-Kultur
Full text linkIn the context of urban economic community of Indonesia, several terms, such as paroan, prapatan, dan pertelon are quite popular. Such terminology has influence economic activities which have become tradition that support profit sharing principles which are practiced by Sharia banking. Such profit sharing practices basically aims creating justice and provide balances for economic users and their environments. Furthermore, profit sharing practices show partnership relation among enterprise practitioners; more than just the relationship between superiors and subordinators. These kinds of spirits not only end in profit orientedd but also establish human based on relationship which aims at helping and caring either. Dealing with the nature of the sprit above, Sharia economic practitioners should have energized and inspired, abled to realize them in more reality, and was synergic economic relationship. However, one important thing that they usually forget to develop business institution is lack of understanding toward the culture of the society local culture and wisdom of the society is one of the significant factors required in designing, harmonizing, and, developing business. This implies that a where they built business, including Sharia banking. Understanding toward business institution should not aim at corporate oriented only. In fact, it should have relations of socio-culture and corporate social responsibility
Dewan Hisbah Sebagai Lembaga Otoritas Keagamaan PERSIS
Full text linkPERSIS is an influential religious organization in Indonesia, as well as Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah. The existence of such organizations is supported by the organizational units that are authorized to formulate religious instruction. The organizational unit is called Hisbah Council. This article described the Istinbath method and some of the decisions made by the Hisbah Boar