Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam
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E-Commerce dalam Hukum Islam: Studi Analisis Atas Pandangan Abdul Halim Barkatullah dan Teguh Prasetyo
Full text linkThe one phenomenon of economic Mu'amalah is buying and selling transactions that use electronic media. Trading activities through internet media is popularly called electronic commerce (e-commerce). E-commerce is divided into two segments, they are business to business e-commerce and business to consumer e-commerce. This study discusses and analyzes e-commerce of Islamic Law (Analysis Study on the views of Abdul Halim Barkatullahlah and Teguh Prasetyo in a Book entitled "E-Commerce Business (Study of Security and Legal Systems in Indonesia).
Muslimah and Environmentalism
No full textEnvironmentalism is the understanding and attitude to preserve the environment that should be owned by all Muslims because it is part of the teachings of religion. Environmental sustainability can be achieved with the behavior of people who paid attention to the environment well. The results of this study indicated that many respondents who didn’t know the verses of environmental sustainability so that it has not motivated them to act to preserve sustainability. Need synergy of government and society in introducing the verses of environmental sustainability through formal education-informal so that can be given motivation of society to behave to preserve environment
Prinsip-Prinsip Hukum Tentang Yayasan Sebagai Pengelola Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Swasta
Full text linkAs a subject of vital human development, plays a central role which will formulate the concept, planning, integrating nodes strength and potential, as well as solve problems that go it. Thus the importance of the role played by humans, it is not exaggeration if humans as subjects of development must truly have personal maturity, good science, capacity, superior capability, and reflects the character of noble character as the embodiment litasnya/its litas. In order to achieve the expected degree of quality, education need the primary human. It may be noted also that one of important aspect of development is education. Regarding at 31 paragraph (1) of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 guarantees the right every citizen to get an education. Constitutional mandate is further defined in the legislation under the Constitution. One is Act No. 20 th2003 on Education System National. Primary responsibility of the provision and delivery of education is in the hands of the Government. Folk as education goals, in addition to having the right to education as mandated by the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia th1945, also bear the responsibility for the implementation of education. Participation and community participation in education which one of them can be done by the foundation
Memaknai Substansi Syari’at yang Membebaskan
Full text linkShari'at is a form of manhaj (method) which is built to give birth to values that are very needed as a reference for human life on this earth. Shari'at is a overreached movement every text and expression as well always work hard with any formed changes whatever happned in society. Therefore, neither all divine revelation texts contain dimension of shari'at at the level of praxis it nor identical with the classic Ulama’s opinion which is created according to the needs of its time. On the contrary, the Shari'ah is the driving force for the style of community dynamism which is inevitably occurs as the movement of the world ball continues to accelerate. Thus, the Shari'ah is not synonymous with the dictums of Istinbath product law or principle of Fiqhiyyah which contains the nomenclature of the Mujtahid's opinions. The other way, the Shari'ah is a mechanism of dialogue between the text of the holy teachings on the a hand and the struggle for social reality on the other. Therefore, Shari'ah at the level of substance is always up-to-date at all times because itself has a mechanical function to update the entire series of changes and developments that occur in the community. Shari'ah is a method that processed creating laws without freezing the law itself. Shari'at is a spirit that continued creating guide lines and rolled out interpretations, updates, anddissolving in the ice of thought
Analisis Penerapan Pembiayaan Murabahah di Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah: Studi Kasus di BMT Kabupaten Situbondo dan Jember
Full text linkMurabaha are the most widely used Syariah financial institution in channeling financing, both banking and non-bank. But in practice there are various forms of application, including is using two contracts at once (murabaha bil wakalah). This form raised the judgment that murabahah 'alleged' practice is similar to ma'dum selling practices and mark-up-based financing as in conventional banks. This paper aimed to determine the levels of BMT Salafiyah Situbondo and BMT NU Jember adherence to the concept of Fiqh and Fatwa DSN-MUI in the application of murabahah financing. In conclusion, that the two BMTs have three alternative forms of murabahah financing in accordance with the concept of Fiqh and Fatwa DSN-MUI, although the way of purchasing goods and deliveries is done directly or indirectly. This compliance is driven by a passion for maintaining the blessing of business revenue earned by BMTs
Implementasi Hukum Islam terhadap Jual Beli Garam Di Sumenep
Full text linkBuying and selling is an activity that existed since immemorial time to the human, both Islamic and non-Islamic, buying and selling has a very binding law, and can be used as a foothold against the people who done agreemnet buying and selling. Something that we need to be considered and understand by sellers and buyers is to see the terms and pillar, as for the law that will be used as a reference that includes one aspect of them: Islamic law are a requirement and rukun buying and selling existing in the goods. The practice of buying and selling of salt at Alasmalang Village, Ra'as Sub-District of Sumenep Regency is valid because it is in accordance with the rules of sale and legal of Islam
Keunggulan Dinar dan Dirham Sebagai Mata Uang Menurut al-Ghazali dan Ibnu Taimiyah
Full text linkThe presence of currency is very easy for people to meet daily needs compared to barter system. Before recognizing paper money as it is now, people used to use the currency of gold and silver, known as dinar and dirham. Many Muslim scholars have contributed greatly to his thinking about the concept of dinars and dirhams as currencies in Islam. Among them, are al-Ghazali and Ibn Taimiyah. Al-Ghazali realized the important role of dinar and dirham as currency. The role of dinars and dirhams of pure gold and silver as currency is very urgent and cannot be replaced by other goods, because dinars and dirhams have privileges, namely: scarcity, durable and favored
Pandangan Islam Terhadap Pasal Penistaan Agama
Full text linkFreedom in certain religions has been guaranteed by law. This freedom should not interfere another people's freedom. To realize this kind of freedom then the law appears to regulate the prohibition of insulting or defamating a particular religion. When the state has provided a provision in the matter of blasphemy, what is about Islam? To find the answer of this question, ought to look at the Qur’an, the Hadith and the opinions of Fuqaha. The conclusion obtained that the article contained in the Criminal Code is in accordance with the doctrine of Islam. Islam always teach moslems to appreciate what other people trust meanwhile when there are people who insult at Islam, such as insulting Allah and Prophet, so must be consequent as murtad and be killed
Adat Pernikahan Melayu Jambi Perspektif ‘Urf dalam Ilmu Ushul Fiqh
Full text linkMarriage has rules and regulations its implementation. According to Jambi Malay customary law, there are several stages in marriage custom, especially in subdistrict of Muara Tembesi, first introduction period, second preparation period. thirth day scales, fourth betel tanyo Pinang tanyo, fifth tand fill custom lumbago, sixth take delivery customs lumbago, seventh marriages marry, eight old gather, memulang lek pado penangga, ninth Berelek Berkenduri, complain Gather tuo. Next custom marriage is absolutely must be followed by all society of jambi because of the moral sanction if someone doesn’t follow applicable law. The purpose of research is to know the custom marriage of Jambi Malay and position of custom law, especially in subdistrict of Tembesi. research method is Islamic law research, research type used is field research. The research approach used is a normative approach, the problems studied under Islamic law, to underestand the Qur'an, Hadith, and 'Urf in Ushul Fiqh. The research method used is observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis used is qualitative analysis. Based on the research has done, it can be concluded the marriage custom of Jambi Malay in Muara Tembesi Subdistrict, the analysis of `Urf is shohih custom
Hak-hak Anak Zina Perspektif Fiqh Empat Madzhab
Full text linkIslam was very attentive to the child rights, regardless of who their parents. A child has the lineage right, to get their inheritance right, to get living right, to get equal treatment right, etc. However, this has not been fully achieved. One of them happens to children born out of wedlock, or better known as the bastard. They were treated unilaterally from the society, society looks bastard is a disgrace. As if that bastard follow their parent’s behavioral depravity. This study contains the views of the jurists of four mazhab associated with bastard. There are three issues discussed in this article involve problem of bastard be the imam of shalat, mu'adzin, and witness. This study aimed to find out the views of the jurists about bastard. The method used in this research is qualitative method, which describe the views of the jurists of four mazhab thought about natural child. Of the three problems associated with natural child, jurists of four mazhab have different opinions