Bio-Pedagogi (Journal)
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UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI ORAL SISWA MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED INSTRUCTION SISWA KELAS VII-A SMP NEGERI 22 SURAKARTA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2012/2013
Get PDFThe purpose of the research is for increasing students oral communication skills through the implementation of Problem Based Instruction learning model.This research is classroom action research that is doing by 2 cycle, each consist of 4 phase that is planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. Data that resulted from this research are students oral communication skills that gained by observation and supported by the result of interview, documentation, and cognitive test. Resource of data are from observation paper, information from the result of students and teacher interview, observation note, and learning material that are silaby, lesson plan, and students worksheet. Data collection is through the observation, interview, and documentation. Data validity is test by method triangulation. Data analysis is done by qualitative descriptive technique. Result in this research is showed that students oral communication skills generally increased in the each cyle. Score performance of answering teacher questions indicator are 9,09% on pracycle; 30,30% on 1st cycle; and 45,45% on 2nd cycle. Score performance of ask about related topic indicator are 3,03% on pracycle; 0% on 1st cycle; and 27,27% on 2nd cycle. Score performance of give an opinion on the class disscussion indicator are 0% on pracycle; 3,03% on 1st cycle; and 15,15% on 2nd cycle. Score performance of give an opinion on the group disscussion indicator are 3,03% on pracycle; 60,61% on 1st cycle; and 54,55% on 2nd cycle. Score performance of capability in organizing material indicator are 0% on pracycle; 69,70% on 1st cycle; and 60,61% on 2nd cycle. Score performance of using appropriate language indicator are 0% on pracycle; 51,52% on 1st cycle; and 52,52% on 2nd cycle. Score performance of appropriate body languade as a eye contact indicator are 0% on pracycle; 18,18% on 1st cycle; and 63,64% on 2nd cycle. Score performance of hearing all of students opinion indicator are 0% on pracycle; 48,48% on 1st cycle; and 63,64% on 2nd cycle. Score performance of give a responses with a language and body about others opinion indicator are 0% on pracycle; 39,39% on 1st cycle; and 63,64% on 2nd cycle. The conclusion of the research showed that there was enhancement of the students oral communication skills through the implementation of Problem Based Instruction learning model. Keywords : oral communication skills, problem based instructio
PENERAPAN INTEGRASI MODEL PROBLEM SOLVING DAN STAD (PROSTAD) BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL PADA MATERI MANUSIA DAN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SAINS SISWA KELAS X2 SMAN 1 CEPOGO
Get PDFThe purpose of the research is to improve student’s scientific literacy on Human and Environment concepts in class X2 SMAN 1 Cepogo by applying integration between Problem Solving Model and STAD (PROSTAD) based on local potential.This research is a class action research which consist of three cycles. Each cycle consist of four phases, i.e. planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research subject is the students in X2 of SMAN 1 Cepogo Academic Year 2013/2014. The data was collected from the cognitive test used to measure student’s scientific literacy skills, observation of student’s skills and attitude, and interview with students and teacher. The data was validated using triangulation technique. Data analysis was a qualitative descriptive analysis conducted in three components: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Research achievement target is increase ≥15% for each aspect. Research procedures were mutually continuous spiral model of Kemmis and McTaggart. The results showed that the treatment of integration Problem Solving Model and STAD (PROSTAD) based on local potential improved the student’s scientific literacy skills. The aspect of identifying scientific issues on Pre-Cycle, Cycle I, Cycle II, and Cycle III in a row is 3,21%, 9,59%, 24,11%, 36,15%. Aspect explaining phenomena scientifically on Pre-Cycle, Cycle I, Cycle II, and Cycle III in a row is 21,36%, 14,83%, 30,00%, 40,45%. Aspect using scientific evidence on Pre-Cycle, Cycle I, Cycle II, and Cycle III in a row is 43,50%, 51,58%, 54,00%, 59,17%. The Conclusions of research is the implementation of integration between Problem Solving and STAD (PROSTAD) based on local potential on Human and Environment concept can improve student’s scientific literacy skills of grade X2 SMAN 1 Cepogo. Keywords: problem solving, Student Team Achievement Division, local potential, scientific literac
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING BERBANTU INSTAGRAM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 8 SURAKARTA
Get PDFThe purpose of this research was to know the influence of Project-Based Learning models by Instagram toward creative thingking of tenth grade students at SMA negeri 8 Surakarta. The research was a quasi experimental research which used posttest only non-equivalent control groups as a research design. The population in the reserach was the students of tenth grade in the second semester of SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta. The sampling technique used cluster sampling. The collecting data were by test and non test method. The method was essay question of creative thingking and the non test method using observation, and documentation. Hypothesis test were analysed by t-test using SPSS version 16. The research results were received H1 and H0 rejected. It means there was a difference of student creative thingking between control class with conventional models and experiment class using Project-Based Learning models by Instagram. The conclusion of the research was there was the influence of Project-Based Learning models toward increase creative thingking of tenth grade students at SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta. Keywords: Project Based Learning,Instagram, Creative Thingkin
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GUIDED DISCOVERY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS X-2 SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 KARANGANYAR TAHUN PELAJARAN 2013/2014
Get PDFThe purpose of the research was to improve student’s biology learning activity in class X-2 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar in the academic year 2013/2014 through by implementation of Guided Discovery learning model. The research was a classroom action research which performed in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of 4 phases, that was planning, action, observation, and reflection. Subject of the research was students of class X-2 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar in the academic year 2013/2014. Data of the research was obtained by test and non test technique consisted observation, interview and documentation. The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive technique and were validated using triangulation of methods. Target of the research was to achieve 75,00% for each aspect of student’s biology learning activity. The results of the research showed the percentage student’s biology learning activity aspect for oral activities pre cycle (31,94%), cycle I (69,50%), and cycle II (75,00%), motor activities pre cycle (25,46%), cycle I (77,00%), and cycle II (79,33%), mental activities pre cycle (31,02%), cycle I (72,26%), and cycle II (79,81%), emotional activities pre cycle (30,56%), cycle I (81,00%), and cycle II (87,38%), writing activities pre cycle (46,30%), cycle I (77,00%), and cycle II (80,77%), listening activities pre cycle (36,11%), cycle I (76,00%), and cycle II (82,41%), drawing activities pre cycle (27,78%), cycle I (63,00%), and cycle II (78,70%), and visual activities pre cycle (30,56%), cycle I (72,00%), and cycle II (78,70%). The results showed that the average percentage student’s biology learning activity aspect such as pre cycle (32,47%), cycle I (73,47%), and cycle II (80,26 %). The conclusion of the research is the implementation of Guided Discovery learning model can improve student’s biology learning activity in class X-2 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar in the academic year 2013/2014. Keywords : Guided Discovery, Student’s Biology Learning Activit
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI DENGAN PENERAPAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD PADA SISWA KELAS X-F SMA NEGERI 1 TANGEN SRAGEN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2013/2014
Get PDFThis research aimed to improve biology learning achievement with STAD type of cooperative model application in the X-F graders of SMA Negeri 1 Tangen Sragen in the school year of 2013/2014. This study was a classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles, each of wich consisted of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The indicator of achievement in this research was the student’ learning output improving to 72 from KKM (Minimum Passing Criterion) of 70. The data was analyzed descriptively qualitatively and statistically descriptively. The data validation was carried out using observer triangulation. The results of research showed that the biology learning achievement of 62,78 in pre-cycle could be increased with the application of STAD learning model to 70,52 in cycle 1 and 73,02 in cycle 2. The conclusion that could be drawn was that the application of STAD learning model could improve the biology learning achievement of the X-F graders of SMA Negeri 1 Tangen Sragen in the school year of 2013/2014. Keywords: Student Teams-Achievement Divisions (STAD), Biology Learning Achievement
PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA MATERI EKOSISTEM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI SISWA KELAS X SMA
Get PDFThe research is aimed to improve higher order thinking skills students at class X IPA of SMA through the implementation of discovery learning model on the ecosystem subject. This research was a classroom action research which consists of two cycles. Each cycle contains four phases which were planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The subjects were students at class X IPA of SMA totaling 32 students. The data collecting techniques of this research were using test method obtained through essay test, and nontest method obtained through observation, interview, and documentation. The primary data is advanced higher order thinking skill of students with Bloom revised taxonomy to analyzing, evaluating, and creating measured using essays in accordance researchers any material indicators of ecosystem. The Data validate of this research were triangulation method. Analysis of data using qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The Target of research is to increase the higher order thinking skill’s students ≥25. The increase in higher order thinking skills results by the increasing student achievement of the average score of aspects of higher order thinking skills students were: 1)aspect analyzing of 52.66 with the moderate criteria of being at base line be 66.98 with the moderate criteria of being in the cycle I, then the the cycle II into 80,52 with a high criteria, 2)evaluating aspects of 45.83 with low criteria on base line be 64.17 with the moderate criteria of being in the cycle I, then on the cycle II into 73.96 with moderate criteria, and 3)creating aspects of 50,31 with the moderate criteria of being at base line be 68,49 with the moderate criteria of being in the cycle I, then on the cycle II into 76,35 with high criteria. Implication of discovery learning can increase the high order thinking skills students in base line, Cycle I and Cycle II. The score of test each aspect of higher order thinking skill aspect were: 1)analyzing increased by 27,86, 2)evaluating an increase of 28,13 from, and 3)creating increased by 26,04. This conclusion was implementation of discovery learning could improveas much as ≥25 of high order thinking skills students at class X IPA of SMA. Keywords : higher order thingking skill, discovery learnin
PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS X MIPA 2 SMA NEGERI 6 SURAKARTA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015
Get PDFThis study was aimed to improve critical thinking ability of the student in X MIPA 2 class of SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta in learning biology through the implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL).This research was a Classroom Action Research which consists of three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subject of this research were the students in X MIPA 2 of SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta academic year 2014/2015. The data were collected using critical thinking test, observation sheet, interview, and documentation. The data were validated using triangulation method. The data of test, observation, interview, and documentation were analyzed using qualitative analysis which was done in three components, they were: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing the conclusion or verification. The research procedure was using spiral method. The results show that students critical thinking ability was increased in Pre-cycle, Cycle I, Cycle II and Cycle III. The average of students critical thinking ability increase from 35,22% to 64,92%. Aspect of interpretation rise from 41,13% to 68,55%. Aspect of analysis rise from 28,23% to 58,06%. Aspect of inference increase from 38,71% to 67,74%.Aspect of evaluation increase from 43,55% to 66,94%. Aspect of explanation rise from 27,42% to 62,10%. Aspect of self-regulation rise from 32,26% to 66,13%. This research’s conclusion was the implementation of Problem Based Learning can improve critical thinking ability of the student in X MIPA 2 class at SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta academic year 2014/2015. Keywords : Problem Based Learning, Critical Thinkin