COMPETITOR: Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga
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Promoting Positive Youth Development Through Outdoor Physical Activity As An Alternative To Growing Life Skills; Narrative Literature Reviewer
Full text linkOutdoors is one of the educational and recreational media that is expected to be able to bring out creativity and stimulate someone to be able to control their emotions about uncertainty over achieving goals in life. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative and narrative literature review. Data collection techniques using library research. Types of data using textual or conceptual. Aspects of analysis include definitions, concepts, views, thoughts and arguments. The source of data in this research is secondary data and refers to life skills or the term '5C' (Competence, Confidence, Character, Connections, Compassion/ Caring) in the development of strength-based youth as contained in the positive youth development program. (Lerner et al., 2005; Lerner et al., 2015) Research result; relation to outdoor physical activity as an alternative to fostering life skills through positive youth development programs that structured and unstructured outdoor recreational experiences can foster self-concept and enhance the development of motor skills and academic achievement as well as bring about competence and increased self-efficacy. In conclusion, outdoor experiences during adolescence can develop life skills that last a lifetime
The Impact of Bait Ball and Hanging Ball Training on Smash Ability in Volleyball Games
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effect of the bait ball and hang ball smash training on the smash ability of male athletes. The method used in this study was an experimental method and the subjects of this study consisted of 12 athletes. Data collection was carried out in two stages, namely: pre-test and post-test which were data collected after carrying out a training program. After the data was collected, an analysis was carried out: Hypothesis I. A t-count of 8.62 was obtained. then this price is compared with the ttable price with dk = n – 1 (6-1 = 5) at a significant level a = 0.05 is 2.75 thus t-count > t-table (8.62 > 2.75). This means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant influence from the form of bait ball smash training. Hypothesis II. Obtained a t-count of 3.85. then this price is compared with the ttable price with dk = n – 1 (6-1 = 5) at a significant level a = 0.05 is 2.75 thus t-count > -ttable (3.85 > 2.75). This means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant influence from the form of hanging ball smash training. Hypothesis III. Obtained a t-count of 0.39. then this price is compared with the ttable price with dk = n1 + n2 – 2 = 10) at a significant level a = 0.05 is 2.23, thus t-count 2.23). This means that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that the form of bait ball smash training has no greater effect than the hanging ball smash practice on the results of smashes in male athletes
Analysis Of Changes In Endothelin-1 (Et-1) And F2-Isoprostane Levels After The 30 Km Event In The Makassar Bike Community At The "Bike For Health" Event
Full text linkThis study aims to determine changes in ET-1 and F2-isoprostane levels after a 30 km cycling event in the Makassar cycling community. This study used a pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design on 30 male cyclists aged 30-60 years. The sampling technique used is the purposive sampling method. The pretest was carried out the day before the 30 km cycling event, then the post-test was carried out 2 hours after the cycling event. Blood testing is done with an ELISA Kit. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to see changes in ET-1 and F2-isoprostane levels after cycling events. The correlation of changes in ET-1 and F2-isoprostane levels was analyzed using the Spearman test. The results of this study found that the 30 km cycling event had no significant effect on changes in levels of ET-1 (p=0.082) and F2-isoprostane, which means that it has no potential to increase the body's oxidative stress (p=0.688). Changes in ET-1 levels did not correlate with changes in F2-isoprostane levels which showed no association with impaired cardiovascular function (p=0.102)
Effects of S-Curve Runs and Sprint In-Out Exercise Methods Against The Increase of Speed, in 100 Meters Sprint Observed from Foot Length and Height Ratios
Full text linkThe purpose of this study was to find the effect of differences between S-Curve Runs and Sprint In-Out exercise methods against the increase of speed in 100 meters sprint; the different increases of speed in 100 meters sprints for the runners with big, medium, and small ratios of foot length and height; and the differences of interactions between S-Curve Runs and Sprint In-Out exercise methods and foot length and height ratios against the increase of speed in 100 meters sprint. This research was conducted at Chevron Football School in Pekanbaru for 8 weeks by using the experimental method of 2 x 3 factorial designs. The research population contained students of the school. Purposive Random Sampling was utilized as the sampling method included 42 students with big, medium, and small ratios of foot length and height, for each took 14 students as the samples. ANOVA was employed as the data analysis technique. Prerequisite tests of data analysis were conducted beforehand by using the sample normality test (Lilliefors Test at α = 0.05) and homogeneity of variance test (Bartlett’s Test at α = 0.05). Results of data analysis indicated that there were significant differences between S-Curve Runs and Sprint In-Out exercise methods against the increase of speed in 100 meters sprint with Fcount = 10.54758 > Ftable = 4.07 in which the effects of S-Curve Runs exercise have better improvement than Sprint In-Out exercise, with the average increases for each are 2.17 and the 1.7; there were significant differences between the runners with big, medium, and small ratios of foot length and height with Fcount = 14.16068 > Ftable = 3.22. The increase of 100 meters sprint result on samples with big ratios of foot length and height was better than samples with medium and small ratios, for each having average increase of 2:43, 1.89 and 1:51; and there was no correlation effect between the S-Curve Run and Sprint In-Out training methods and the foot length and height ratios against the increase of running speed, in which the Fcount = 0.29174 < Ftable = 3:22
Increased Speed and Agility Through Ladder Drill Variations
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effect of the ladder drill exercise with one foot in each and fight shuffle (group 1) and with the ladder drill with two feet in each and skiers (group 2) on increasing speed and agility. The method used in this research is Quasi Experiment. In this study, 30 samples were used which were divided into 3 groups which were given different treatments. This study uses the speed of measurement and agility. The results of this study showed that the speed and agility of the pretest and posttest results in group 1 showed an increase of 11% in speed and 14% in agility. while for group 2 there was an increase of 9% in speed and 16% in agility. Based on these results, it can be stated that the effect of the drill ladder exercise is one foot on each leg and a struggle to shuffle with the ladder drill two feet on each leg and skiers
Analysis Of The Need For Start Assistants For Deaf Swimmers
Full text linkPersons with disabilities were people who had long-term physical, mental, intellectual or sensory limitations. People with disabilities were divided into several types, namely physical disabilities, sensory disabilities, mental disabilities, and intellectual disabilities. Deaf people are included in sensory disabilities who have limited senses. So people with disabilities need special assistance, especially in starting swimming. The purpose of this study was to determine whether deaf swimmers need a swimming start aid. The research method used was a descriptive method with a survey technique. The time of study was carried out in 2022 starting from April to July. The location for data collection was carried out at the Senen Jakarta swimming pool. The population and samples used were athletes with hearing impairment in DKI Jakarta, totalling 20 people using total sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to analyze the need for start aids for deaf swimmers by having three indicators as a decision maker on whether or not to use start aids for deaf swimmers. The data analysis technique used was the descriptive analysis technique. The results showed that deaf swimmers needed a start aid. Further research is expected to be able to make starting aids that can be used by deaf swimmers to achieve optimal performance
Analysis of Changes in Malondialdehyde (MDA) and Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Levels After a 30 km Cycling Event in The Makassar Cycling Community
Full text linkThis study looks at the changes in MDA and LDH levels after a 30 km cycling event in the Makassar cycling community. This research is a pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design on 30 male cyclists aged 30-60 years. The pre-test was carried out the day before the cycling event, and then the post-test was carried out 2 hours after the 30 km cycling event. Blood samples were tested using the ELISA Kit. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to see the effect of a 30 km cycling event on changes in MDA and LDH levels. Spearman correlation test to see the correlation between changes in MDA levels and LDH. The results of the study found that the 30 km cycling event had a significant effect on changes in MDA levels due to lipid peroxidation (p<0.05) and a significant effect on changes in LDH levels due to increased lactate secretion (p<0.05). There was no significant correlation between changes in MDA and LDH levels (p=0.60) with a negative correlation, which means that the more significant the change in MDA levels, the lower the LDH level
The Effect Of Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique On Improving Neck Functional Ability In Tension-Type Headache
Full text linkTension-type headache is one of the most common complaints of musculoskeletal pain due to myofascial trigger points. The presence of pain and soreness in the neck and head, tightness, stiffness, spasms, and limitation of motion is a complaint that is often experienced by patients. Methods: This study aims to determine the effect of the Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique exercise on increasing the functional ability of the neck in Tension-Type Headache conditions. This research is a pre-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test one-group design using an accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 30 people. The place of research was conducted at the Telkomedika Makassar Clinic. A tool to measure the functional ability of the neck using the Neck Disability Index (NDI). Result: The results of the study were an increase in the functional ability of the neck based on measurements of the Neck Disability Index (NDI), namely a pre-test value of 48.80 to a post-test of 41.13 in the condition of Tension-Type Headache at the Telkomedika Clinic Makassar because after being given Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique therapy (INIT) decreased neck pain, decreased spasm of the neck muscles, and increased functional ability of the neck. Conclusion: Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique exercises can improve the functional ability of the neck in Tension-Type Headache conditions at the Telkomedika Clinic in Makassar
The Effect of Elderly Gymnastics on Bone Density and Balance in the Elderly at Batara Hati Mulia Foundation
Full text linkElderly is the process of slowly disappearing the ability of tissues to repair themselves / replace and maintain their normal structure and function so that they cannot survive the traces (including infection) and repair the damage suffered. Problems that are often experienced by the elderly are decreased bone density and balance problems. In every body activity or movement, the body will always need balance both statically and dynamically so that the position of the human body becomes stable and reduces the risk of falling. This study aims to determine the effect of elderly exercise on bone density and balance in the elderly at the Hati Mulia Foundation, Takalar Regency. This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-post-test one group design. The research population is the elderly at the Hati Mulia Foundation, Takalar Regency. The number of samples was 30 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group carried out by the Batara Hati Mulia Gowa Foundation and the control group each 15 people by the Batara Hati Mulia Takalar Foundation. This study used bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) to measure bone density and Stork Stand Test to measure balance before and after the Elderly exercise treatment for the treatment group, while the control group was not given any intervention
Influence Difference Workplace Stretching Exercise With Kinesiotapping Against Complaints Musculoskeletal Disorders On Unloading Labor At Makassar City Port
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effect of workplace stretching exercise with kinesiotapping on reducing Musculoskeletal Disorders complaints in loading and unloading workers at Makassar City Port. This study is a quasi-experimental study with the dependent treatment variable in the form of workplace stretching exercise with Kinesiotapping, while the dependent variable is complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders, the intervention is given 2 times a week for 2 months. The research design is a quasi experiment with a pretest-post test two group design. The research population is loading and unloading workers at the port of Makassar city. The number of samples is 20 people who are divided into 2 groups, namely the Kinesiotaping group and the workplace exercise group of 10 people each. This study uses VAS to measure Musculoskeletal Disorders pain before and after workplace stretching exercise treatment for treatment group I, and kinesiotapping for treatment group II. giving Workplace Stretching Exercise can reduce pain significantly with a value of <0.05 from 4.53 to 3.60 (scale 0-10). This shows that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is an effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise on the complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders. Kinesiotapping can significantly reduce pain with a value of <0.05 from 4.73 to 3.93 (scale 0-10). This shows that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is an effect of kinesiotapping on the complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders