Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis
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The Role of Corporate Governance as a Moderating Variable on Earnings Management and Carbon Emission Disclosure
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to examine the influence of earnings management on carbon emission disclosure with corporate governance as a moderating variable. The population was companies in the sector of industry and chemical, agriculture, energy, transportation listed on the Indonesia stock exchange (IDX). Based on the purposive sampling method, 12 companies were selected as the samples (60 firm-year observations). The data analysis technique used is the moderate regression analysis (MRA). The results showed that the earnings management has a significant positive effect on carbon emission disclosure. The board of commissioner size moderates the influence of the earnings management on the carbon emission disclosure. The board of directors has a role in affecting the carbon emission disclosure, while the independent commissioners, the institutional ownership, and the audit committee meetings do not have a significant effect on weakening the effect of profit management on carbon emission disclosur
Is Traditional Management Accounting Still in Use? Contemporary Issues
Full text linkThis paper aims to review the relevant literature on the role of management accounting in organizational management. It also compares traditional and new or strategic management accounting and their limitations. It focused on the role of management accounting in the constitution of organizations and the ways in which management accounting systems as structures of intentionality both shape and are shaped by shared norms and understandings. The findings help to understand the concerns of the current mainstream in management accounting literature. In fact, the findings cohere with Hopwood and Scapens and their followers in the sense that management accounting is not a static phenomenon but one that changes over time to reflect new forms and practices. It was also found that management accounting is part and parcel of organizational change. By reviewing a subset of the studies on accounting history published during the period 1980 - 2018, this paper updates accounting history literature by focusing on management accounting research. The paper also contributes to the existing literature by presenting the discussions of management accounting and organizational change. However, other studies can consider this paper as starting point to examine other areas of accounting such as financial accounting
Does Eco-Efficiency Improve Financial Performance of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia?
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the impact of environmental performance proxied by eco-efficiency on the financial performance of manufacturing companies in Indonesia. n this study, the multiple linear regression test was used to analyse the data. The sample of this study is manufacturing companies that listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 until 2016 with the total observation is 80 firm-years.The results of this study indicated that the average level of eco-efficiency of the manufacturing companies is still relatively low (0.38). The environmental performance as measured by the eco-efficiency has a positive significant effect on the financial performance of the companies. Therefore, this study suggests that companies can improve their financial performance by enhancing their eco-efficiency level.This study aims to determine the impact of environmental performance proxied by eco-efficiency on the financial performance of manufacturing companies in Indonesia. n this study, the multiple linear regression test was used to analyse the data. The sample of this study is manufacturing companies that listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 until 2016 with the total observation is 80 firm-years.The results of this study indicated that the average level of eco-efficiency of the manufacturing companies is still relatively low (0.38). The environmental performance as measured by the eco-efficiency has a positive significant effect on the financial performance of the companies. Therefore, this study suggests that companies can improve their financial performance by enhancing their eco-efficiency level
Corporate Governance dan Green Banking Disclosure: Studi pada Bank di Indonesia
Full text linkTujuanpenelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh corporate governance terhadap pengungkapan green banking dari 24 bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah corporate governance yang diproksikan melalui ukuran dewan komisaris, jumlah komisaris independen, dan kepemilikan institusional. Metode content analysis digunakan untuk menilai praktik green banking melalui laporan tahunan bank selama periode 2015 s.d. 2017. Hubungan kausalitas antara corporate governance dan pengungkapan green banking diuji dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya tren peningkatan pengungkapan green banking selama periode pengamatan. Penelitian ini juga menemukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan ukuran dewan komisaris terhadap pengungkapan praktik green banking, namun keberadaan komisaris independen dan kepemilikan institusional tidak memiliki pengaruh
Implikasi Kecakapan Manajerial pada Laporan Keberlanjutan dan Kinerja Perusahaan
Full text linkABSTRACTThis study aims to examine the effect of managerial skills in moderating the relationship between sustainability reports and financial performance of Indonesian companies. The population of this study is companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange which are participating in the Sutainability Reporting Award (SRA) between 2008 and 2015 (110 observations). The data is analysed by using moderated regression analysis (MRA) method. This study indicates that the disclosure of economic, environmental, labor and product responsibility affects the companies's financial performance. Aditionally the managerial skill strengthens the positive influence of sustainability reports on company performance. The implication of this study is that companies should consider the skills of managers who are able to manage company assets efficiently. On the one hand the skillful managers can improve the company's sustainability reports and on the other hand they can also improve the company performance.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kecakapan manajerial dalam memoderasi hubungan antara laporan keberlanjutan dengan kinerja keuangan perusahaan di Indonesia. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang juga berpartisipasi dalam Sutainability Reporting Award (SRA) antara tahun 2008 dan 2015 (110 observasi). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan moderated regression analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengungkapan kinerja ekonomi, lingkungan, tenaga kerja, dan tanggung jawab produk yang mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Kecakapan manajerial terbukti dapat memperkuat pengaruh positif laporan keberlanjutan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini adalah, perusahaan sebaiknya mempertimbangkan kecakapan manajer yang mampu mengelola aset perusahaan secara efisien, sehingga pada satu sisi dapat meningkatkan laporan keberlanjutan perusahaan dan di sisi lain meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan
Determinan Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan dan Nilai Perusahaan: Kasus Indonesia
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji determinan pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan (Corporate Sosial Responsibility/ CSR) dan pengaruh pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Ukuran sampel penelitian sebanyak 156 perusahaan yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia antara tahun 2014 dan 2017. Regresi data panel dengan model efek acak digunakan untuk menganalisis data penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan umur perusahaan, jumlah dewan komisaris, ukuran dan reputasi perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan CSR, namun tidak terdapat pengaruh kinerja keuangan, jumlah kepemilikan saham manajamen, dan likuiditas. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pengungkapan CSR dapat menentukan nilai perusahaan
Aspek Kepemimpinan Manajemen, Praktik Manajemen Mutu Terpadu, dan Quality Performance: Analisa PLS-Path Modeling
Full text linkABSTRACTThis study aims to predict the causal relationships between management leadership, total quality management practices, and quality performance. Data is collected from a survey through the distribution of questionnaires. The respondents are managers of selected private companies which have adopted Total Quality Management (TQM), listed in IDX Factbook 2016 and have been ISO 9001 certified. The purposive sampling method is applied to determine the number of respondents. A total of 150 questionnaires were distributed with 115 returned questionnaires and only 87 questionnaires that can be utilized. The data is analysed using Partial Least Squares (PLS)-Path Modelings. The result of this study demonstrates a positive causal relationship of management leadership and TQM element. The finding also proves positive causal relationships of each element of the TQM practices tested. It is also found that TQM practices has a positive causal influence on quality performance. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi hubungan kausal antara kepemimpinan manajemen, praktik manajemen kualitas total, dan quality performance. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang didistribusikan. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah manajer perusahaan swasta nasional yang telah mengadopsi Total Quality Management (TQM), terdaftar di IDX Factbook 2016 dan telah mendapatkan sertifikasi ISO 9001. Metode purposive sampling diterapkan untuk menentukan jumlah responden penelitian. Sebanyak 150 kuesioner dibagikan dengan 115 kuesioner yang dikembalikan dan hanya 87 kuesioner yang dapat digunakan. Data dianalisis menggunakan Partial Least Squares (PLS)-Path Modeling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hubungan positif kepemimpinan manajemen dan elemen TQM. Temuan ini juga membuktikan hubungan yang positif dari setiap elemen praktik TQM dan memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap quality performance
Harmonization of Accounting Standards for Islamic Financial Institutions: Evidence of the Adoption of FAS No. 17 in Indonesia
Full text linkABSTRACTIndonesia as a country with dual-banking system applies local accounting standards for conventional and Islamic financial institutions named SAK (Standar Akuntansi Keuangan or Generally Accepted Accounting Standard) which may raise the question of accounting harmonization with Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) issued by Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). This study aims to analyze the harmony level of Islamic accounting in Indonesia to FAS issued by the AAOIFI. The analysis covers de jure (formal or regulatory) harmonization and de facto (practical) harmonization. It involves content analysis utilizing FAS no. 27 of investment accounts to Indonesian PSAK at de jure analysis, and to thirteen of Indonesian Islamic banks annual report in 2016 for de facto analysis. Wilcoxon signed rank test is conducted to measure the significance of harmony to AAOIFI standards. The result shows that there is no harmony in de jure and de facto level.ABSTRAKIndonesia sebagai negara dengan dual-banking system memiliki standar akuntansi keuangan (SAK) yang digunakan oleh lembaga keuangan konvensional dan syariah. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang harmonisasi SAK dengan Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) yang dikeluarkan oleh Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat keharmonisan akuntansi syariah di Indonesia terhadap FAS yang dikeluarkan oleh AAOIFI. Analisis ini mencakup harmonisasi de jure (formal atau secara regulasi) dan harmonisasi de facto (praktis). Penelitian ini melibatkan analisis konten menggunakan FAS no. 27 akun investasi ke PSAK Indonesia pada analisis de jure, dan tiga belas laporan tahunan bank syariah Indonesia pada tahun 2016 untuk analisis de facto. Tes peringkat uji Wilcoxon dilakukan untuk mengukur signifikansi keselarasan dengan standar AAOIFI. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada harmonisasi antara FAS dan SAK dalam tingkat de jure dan de facto
Anteseden Perilaku Penggunaan E-Budgeting: Kasus Sistem Informasi Keuangan Desa di Banyuwangi, Indonesia
Full text linkStudiini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh ekspektansi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha, pengaruh sosial, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi terhadap perilaku penggunaan sistem e-village budgeting di desa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa yang masuk ke dalam wilayah kabupaten Bayuwangi, Jawa Timur. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi langsung oleh aparatur desa yang mengoperasikan sistem e-village budgeting dalam mengelola dana desa. Metode analisis menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif dengan menguji data menggunakan alat uji berupa SEM-PLS (Partial Least Square). Bukti empiris yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ekspektansi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku penggunaan sistem e-village budgeting oleh aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan dana desa, sedangkan pengaruh sosial tidak memiliki dampak tersebutStudi ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh ekspektansi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha, pengaruh sosial, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi terhadap perilaku penggunaan sistem e-village budgeting di desa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa yang masuk ke dalam wilayah kabupaten Bayuwangi, Jawa Timur. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi langsung oleh aparatur desa yang mengoperasikan sistem e-village budgeting dalam mengelola dana desa. Metode analisis menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif dengan menguji data menggunakan alat uji berupa SEM-PLS (Partial Least Square). Bukti empiris yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ekspektansi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku penggunaan sistem e-village budgeting oleh aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan dana desa, sedangkan pengaruh sosial tidak memiliki dampak tersebut
What Determine Performance of Financial Accounting Lecturers? An Experimental Study in Indonesian Higher Education Institutions
Full text linkThis study investigates the determinants of performance of financial accounting lecturers and instructors in Indonesia. The factors analyzed are competence, rigor, and thoroughness. The data was collected through experiment involving 110 instructors who are lecturers and instructors from universities, colleges, and polytechnic institutions in Indonesia. The participants were invited to the experiemental activity conducted in September 2016. The results show that competence, rigor, and thoroughness have positive effects on the performance of accounting instructors. The findings also confirm that competence, rigor, and thoroughness are the main qualities they must possess to perform optimally in their dutie