Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique

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    Fantasia sulla marina - Sylvie Koechlin… De Roberto Rossellini à Edward Elgar

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    Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (ENKL)

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    Review on Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma and the genes involved

    Autism, equine assisted intervention and welfare

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    La pratique de médiation équine pour les personnes avec troubles du spectre autistique (TSA) connait une expansion depuis plus d’une décennie en France. Pour autant, il apparait nécessaire de s’intéresser aux connaissances scientifiques sur cette question, qui restent rares, notamment sur l’impact de la pratique sur le cheval et sur l’humain. Cette contribution se propose, avec l’angle de l’éthologie, de faire le point sur les bénéfices réels pour l’humain, de l’impact sur le cheval et son bien-être, et de proposer des pistes de réflexion pour optimiser la pratique de médiation équine.Equine assisted interventions for people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are more and more widespread in France. Nevertheless, scientific studies on this topic remain scarce, especially on practice effects on horses and on humans. Our paper proposes, using ethological point of view, to review real benefits of the practice on humans, of effects on horse welfare, and to give lines of thought. Taken together, it could help to improve equine assisted interventions

    BIRC5 (baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5)

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    BIRC5, also known as survivin, has been implicated in cell cycle progression and apoptosis avoidance. BIRC5 is highly expressed in embryonic tissues, however very low or absent in adult tissues. BIRC5 overexpression has been frequently associated to cancer development, a poor prognosis and chemoresistance. Besides that, different BIRC5 isoforms has been characterized and related to better or worse chemotherapy responses depending on the isoform and the cancer type. So far, many efforts have been conducted in order to deplete BIRC5 in cancer cells, including gene therapy, pharmacological and nanotechnological approaches. In this review, we will discuss the role of BIRC5 in cancer cell biology and its clinical significance, demonstrating its DNA/RNA and protein aspects, also its relevance for diagnosis and prognosis, and advances as a target for the treatment of different cancer types

    t(14;20)(q32;q12) IGH/MAFB in Plasma Cell Myeloma

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    Plasma cell myeloma (PCM) is a complex and genetically heterogenous hematological malignancy involving clonal proliferation of plasma cells in bone marrow. It is the third most common hematolymphoid malignancy in the United States and primarily affects elderly people with a median onset age of 69 years and a survival duration ranging from a few months to more than 10 years. Standard karyotype and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) evaluation of bone marrow is required in the initial diagnostic workup to risk stratify patients based on their cytogenetic status. Primary cytogenetic events are classified as either hyperdiploid or non-hyperdiploid. Common in non-hyperdiploid cases is rearrangement of the IGH gene on chromosome 14q32.33, most commonly with the CCND1 gene at 11q13.3, and to a lesser extent FGFR3/MMSET genes at 4p16.3 or the MAF gene at 16q23.2. The rarest of these IGH translocations involves the MAFB gene at 20q12, which is the subject of this review

    der(17)t(17;17)(p13;q12-21)

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    Rare translocation. Because of its rarity, the clinical significance of der(17)t(17;17)(p13;q12-21) is unknown

    A first case of adult secondary acute myeloid leukemia with the recurrent KMT2A-GAS7 fusion

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    La collection de bryozoaires du Prof. Dr Ehrhard Voigt (1905–2004) conservée à l'Institut Senckenberg de Francfort. 3e partie - Chéilostomates Ascophores et bibliographie

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    The bryozoan collection of Prof. Dr Ehrhard Voigt (1905–2004) at the Senckenberg Research Institute in Frankfurt am Main, Germany is a world-renowned collection of great scientific value. It is the world's largest collection of fossil bryozoans from the Upper Cretaceous and Paleocene and a unique archive documenting the evolution of this phylum of marine invertebrates during this time interval in the Boreal Chalk Sea that extended from the British Isles to the Aral Sea in Central Asia. The Voigt Collection contains over 300,000 specimens and was relocated to the Senckenberg Institute in 2005 according to the bequest of Ehrhard Voigt. As a result of a DFG-funded project, we present here a three-part type catalogue of the holotypes and neotypes of 256 bryozoan species in the Voigt Collection, of which this is Part 3. In total over the three parts, 247 species are re-illustrated but the name-bearing type specimens of 20 species are missing and no material could be found for 9 species. Two species, described as ctenostome bryozoans by Ehrhard Voigt, are questionable, while a further three 'ctenostome' species and one 'ctenostome' genus are considered as ichnotaxa.La collection de bryozoaires du Prof. Dr Ehrhard Voigt (1905–2004) conservée à l'Institut de recherche Senckenberg de Francfort-sur-le-Main (Allemagne) est une collection de renommée mondiale et de grande valeur scientifique. C'est la plus grande collection au monde de bryozoaires fossiles du Crétacé supérieur et du Paléocène. Elle constitue un patrimoine unique documentant l'évolution de ce phylum d'invertébrés marins au cours de cette période dans la mer de la Craie Boréale qui s'étendait des îles britanniques à la mer d'Aral en Asie centrale. La collection Voigt qui compte plus de 300.000 spécimens a été transférée en 2005 à l'Institut Senckenberg grâce à un leg testamentaire d'Ehrhard Voigt. À l'issue d'un programme financé par la DFG, nous présentons ici en trois parties un catalogue des holotypes ou néotypes de quelques 256 espèces de bryozoaires de la collection Voigt, catalogue dont la présente contribution est la dernière des trois. 247 espèces sont illustrées ici à nouveau, tandis qu'aucun matériel n'a pu être retrouvé pour neuf d'entre elles. Les spécimens-types porte-noms de vingt espèces n'ont pas été retrouvés, Deux espèces, décrites comme des bryozoaires cténostomes par Ehrhard Voigt, sont douteuses, tandis que trois autres espèces "cténostomes" et un genre "cténostome" sont considérés comme des ichnotaxa

    Therapy dog and the child

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