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Effect of Time Interval of Water Application in Alluvial Soil on the Growth of Tomato Plants (Solanum lycopercium L. var servo)
No full textTomatoes are vegetable plants that are very sensitive to water shortages.
Lack of water availability during the growth and development phase of plants will
cause stress (stress) so that it is necessary to calculate the volume and distance of
watering on tomato plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of
the time interval of watering on alluvial soil, the time of watering on alluvial soil
on the growth of tomato plants (Solanum lycopercium L Var. Servo). This study used
a non-factorial completely randomized design with 3 treatments, namely treatment
one, watering every day, treatment two, watering every three days, and treatment
three, watering every five days and each treatment was repeated 6 times. The results
of the study obtained were alluvial soil texture, namely sandy clay loam; organic c
content of 2.01% and organic matter 3.47%; the average value of soil mass density
is 0.96 g / cm3; the average value of soil particle density is 2.29 g / cm3; the average
value of porosity is 58.4%; the total weight of fruit produced from treatment every
day was 409.25 grams; once every three days is 215.76 grams; and once every five
days is 106.22 grams; and the highest number of fruit per plant was found when
water was given every day.91 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Hospital Pharmacist Professional Work Practice Report at Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh
No full textPharmacist Professional Work Practice at Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel
Abidin Banda Aceh located at Jalan. Rgk. Moh. Daud Beureueh No.108, Banda
Aceh City was carried out on March 01, 2025 to April 30, 2025. This PKPA is
carried out to provide provision, skills and expertise to prospective Pharmacists by
directly observing work activities in the Hospital as well as the roles and duties of
the Pharmacist in charge in carrying out pharmaceutical tasks in the Hospital in
accordance with applicable laws and regulations and professional rules. PKPA
activities carried out at Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda
Aceh include activities: management of pharmaceutical preparations, medical
devices and Medical Consumables from drug selection, planning, procurement,
receipt, storage, distribution, destruction and withdrawal, control, administration,
reporting, to clinical pharmacy services such as prescription review and service,
tracing drug use history, drug reconciliation, Drug Information Services,
counseling, visiting, Drug Therapy Monitoring, Monitoring Side Effects of Drugs,
Evaluation of Drug Use, dispensing sterile preparations, and Monitoring Blood
Drug Levels, inpatient, outpatient and other clinical pharmacy services, as well as
management of the Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD), medical gas and
waste management.73 PagesKarya Tulis Profes
Judge's Consideration in Proving The Elements of The Criminal Offense of Spreading False and Misleading News that Causes Consumer Damage in Electronic Transactions (Study of Decision Number 364/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn Jkt.Sel and Decision Number 782 K/Pid.Sus/2024)
No full textThe rapid development of information and communication technology has had an impact on people's lives. One of them is the emergence of criminal acts of spreading false and misleading news that can result in consumer losses in electronic transactions. Consumers whose rights should be protected, such as the right to obtain security and correct information, are threatened by this criminal act. Proving whether or not the defendant has committed the charged act is the most important part of criminal procedure law.
This thesis contains several problem formulations, namely: 1). How is the regulation of the criminal offense of spreading false and misleading news according to Indonesian positive law; 2). How to prove the elements of the criminal offense of spreading false and misleading news that results in consumer harm in electronic transactions; 3). How are the differences in judges' considerations in proving the elements of the criminal offense of spreading false and misleading news resulting in consumer harm in electronic transactions (Study of Decision Number 364/Pid.Sus/2023/PN JKT.SEL and Decision Number 782 K/Pid.Sus/2024).
At the end of this study, it can be concluded that there are differences in the consideration of judges in verdict number 364/Pid.Sus/2023/ PN Jkt.Sel and verdict number 782 K/Pid.Sus/2024 seen in the verdict of the district court which decided that the defendant was not proven to have committed the crime of spreading false news, while the supreme court decided that the defendant was proven to have participated in the crime of spreading false and misleading news. The difference in the decision was motivated by the different considerations of the judges on the role of the defendant in realizing the criminal act of spreading false news. So that the Supreme Court judge disagreed with the district court's decision and was of the opinion that the district court judge ruled out the element of participation in committing a criminal offense.128 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
The Relationship of Knowledge, Mother's Attitudes, and The Role of Cadres with Providing of Measles Rubella (MR) Immunization in The Working Area of Sukaramai Public Health Center
No full textImmunization is one of the health programs aimed at improving public health by preventing the spread of infectious diseases, including measles and rubella. Measles Rubella (MR) immunization is a national program essential for protecting children from the risk of disability and death. One of the Public Health Centers (Puskesmas) with MR immunization coverage below the national target is Sukaramai Health Center. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge, maternal attitudes, and the role of health cadres with the provision of MR immunization in the working area of Sukaramai Health Center. This research is a quantitative study with an analytic descriptive design using a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all mothers with infants aged 10–12 months in the Sukaramai Health Center area, totaling 126 people, with a sample of 96 respondents selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and MR immunization (p = 0.000), as well as between maternal attitudes and MR immunization (p = 0.000). However, there was no significant relationship between the role of health cadres and MR immunization (p = 0.318). This study recommends improving maternal education, strengthening the role of health cadres, increasing support from community leaders, and encouraging further research on other influencing factors such as culture, religious figures, and access to health services in broader areas.
Keywords: Measles rubella immunization, knowledge, attitude179 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Competitiveness Analysis of Smallholder Palm Oil Plantation in Air Batu Subdistrict, Asahan Regency
No full text“The aim of this research is to analyze the competitiveness of smallholder palm oil plantation in Air Batu District, Asahan Regency using Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) analysis tool in order to obtain information that can be used as a basis for making strategic decisions, including product diversification, investment and business expansion and government policies such as fertilizer subsidies and the Smallholder Palm oil Plantation Rejuvenation Program (PSR). In order to determine the competitiveness of smallholder oil palm plantation, competitive and comparative advantage approaches are used. The (1) Competitive Advantage can be seen from Private Profitability (PP) and Private Cost Ratio (PCR). Meanwhile, (2) Comparative Advantage can be seen from Social Profitability (SP) and Domestic Resource Cost Ratio (DRCR). The results of the analysis show that the Smallholder Palm Oil Plantation in Air Batu District is competitively and comparatively superior as indicated by the values of PP>0, PCR0, and DRCR <1.”113 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Strategies for Enhancing Effective Messaging in Social Media Advertising (A Qualitative Study on the Instagram Account @Sinarutama)
No full textThis study is entitled “Strategies for Enhancing Effective Messaging in Social Media Advertising (A Qualitative Study on the Instagram Account @Sinarutama).” The objective of this research is to identify and analyze the strategies implemented to enhance effective advertising messages on social media, specifically through the Instagram account @sinarutama. This research employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive method. Two informants were selected purposively. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, observation, and literature review. The collected data were analyzed through data condensation, data display, and drawing meaning, with the validity of the data verified through triangulation techniques. The results indicate that effective advertising messages are influenced by several key elements, including visual and verbal creativity, consistency in brand identity, the intensity of audience interaction, and the appropriateness of timing and content format. Visual and verbal creativity is considered crucial in capturing audience attention, while brand consistency reinforces the company's image and values. The optimization of these components can enhance audience engagement and strengthen message delivery in the context of social media advertising, as exemplified by the Instagram account @sinarutama.105 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
The Role of Emotional Control on the Bullying Experience of Students in Indonesia Reviewed from PISA 2022 Data
No full textThis study aims to examine the role of emotional control on students' experiences
of bullying based on PISA 2022 data. The respondents used in this study consisted
of 13,439 students in Indonesia aged 15 to 16 years, selected from PISA 2022
data. The research method used in this study is quantitative research, utilizing
secondary data from the 2022 PISA survey. Data collection was conducted using
the Likert scale used in the 2022 PISA survey, specifically the student
questionnaire, which consists of 10 items for the emotional control variable and 9
items for the bullying experience variable. The analysis in this study used simple
linear regression analysis, yielding results of F (1,13437) = 182.952, p < 0.001, R²
= 0.013. These results indicate that emotional control plays a role in bullying
experiences. The R² value of 0.013 indicates that the involvement of the emotional
control variable explains 1.3% of students' bullying experiences, while 98.7% of
students' bullying experiences are influenced by other variables not included in
the scope of this study.79 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Problem Solving in the EX-HGU Land Of PTPN II in the Post-Shareholder’s Decree of The Minister of BUMN No. S-923/MBU/12/2021 DSPN, DSN/KPPS/94/X11/2021 on the Approval of Book-Eliminating and Asset Transfer of Ownership of EX-HGU Land
No full textPT Perkebunan Nusantara II (PTPN II), a state-owned enterprise (BUMN), manages land under leasehold (HGU) arrangements. A portion of this land, classified as ex-HGU land, has been subject to renewal as regulated by BPN Directives No. 42, 43, 44 of 2000 and No. 10 of 2004. These directives apply to land parcels located in Deli Serdang, Langkat, and Binjai, North Sumatera, covering an area of 5,873.06 hectares. Redistribution of this land requires official approval through asset renunciation. The renunciation process of BUMN assets must be legally certain, ensuring justice and protection for all involved stakeholders. This research addresses three key questions: (1) What are the procedures and mechanisms for the renunciation of ex-HGU land from PTPN II? (2) What are the legal foundations for granting compensation for these assets? (3) What are the legal implications following the issuance of the Minister of BUMN Decree No. S-943/MBU/12/2021 DSPN, DSPN/KPPS/94/XII/2021?
This study employs a normative juridical approach supported by both primary and secondary data, analyzed qualitatively.
The findings indicate that the renunciation of ex-HGU land from PTPN II requires coordination with multiple parties, including document verification, approval for asset write-off, determination of compensation, and the certification process. The transfer of ownership—based on a Normative List issued by the Governor of North Sumatera covering 25 land plots totaling 836,656 m² (83.66 hectares)—begins with the shareholder directive of PTPN II and continues through the ministerial decree, eventually assigning the land to eligible recipients identified by the B Plus Committee. This committee includes individuals, ministerial foundations, and local government representatives, with the overarching goal of enhancing community welfare. The overall process adheres to legal frameworks and includes administrative and jurisdictional verification steps.202 PagesTesis Magiste
Analysis of Vector and Pest Control at Army Hospital Pematangsiantar City in 2025
No full textNosocomial infection is a serious problem in hospitals where transmission occurs directly, through object contamination, and vector intermediaries, one of which is cockroaches that carry antibiotic-resistant pathogens, including Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Therefore, vector and pests control is important to prevent the spread of these infections. This study aims to analyze the control of vectors and pests at Army Hospital Pematangsiantar City. This type of research is descriptive observational with objects as many as 7 rooms. The results showed that control was only handled by one officer from the field of environmental health who was assisted by a third party, namely cleaning service with 94.7% having never received training. Materials and equipment used include abate with the active ingredient Temephos, aerosol insecticides with the active ingredients Transflutrin, Prallethrin, and Cypermethrin, heat fogging machines, automatic rat traps, and cat catcher nets. Mosquito control is carried out by installing wire mesh on vents, cockroach control uses aerosol insecticides with the active ingredients Transflutrin, Prallethrin, and Cypermethrin, cat control uses a round net-shaped cat catcher with a frame and a long handle as a handle, and rat control uses salted fish bait installed in traps. Based on the evaluation of environmental health quality standards, Aedes aegypti, Culex, and cat larvae did not meet the requirements, while cockroaches and rats did. Overall, vector and pest control at Army Hospital Pematangsiantar City is not yet in accordance with Permenkes RI No. 2 of 2023 concerning Environmental Health and No. 7 of 2019 concerning Hospital Environmental Health. Suggestions to the Army Hospital Pematangsiantar City include organizing training, appointing a special person in charge of vector control, completing tools and materials, and collaborating with competent third parties.121 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
The Effectiveness of the Combination of Fragrant Pandan Leaf (Pandanus amaryllifolius) and Papaya Leaf (Carica papaya) Extracts as a Bioinsecticide Against Houseflies (Musca domestica)
No full textHouseflies are one of the disease vectors that carry pathogens through mechanical contamination. The use of natural insecticides is an environmentally friendly alternative for vector control because they are biodegradable and have minimal impact on the environment. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a combination of fragrant pandan leaf (Pandanus amaryllifolius) and papaya leaf (Carica papaya) extracts as a bioinsecticide against houseflies (Musca domestica). This study employs a quantitative approach using a true experiment method with a post-test only control design. The sample in this study consisted of 240 houseflies, with 10 flies in each test cage, and treated with extract concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80%, a negative control (ethanol), and a positive control (pirimiphos-methyl). The experiment was repeated four times, with exposure durations of 1 hour for a total of 4 hours. The results of this study showed that the lowest mortality rate of houseflies after the use of the bioinsecticide was 17.5% (1 test fly) at a concentration of 20%, while the highest mortality rate occurred at a concentration of 80%, with 90% (9 test flies). The results of the one-way anova data analysis yielded a p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference among the treatments. The Post Hoc test results showed that the 80% concentration did not differ significantly from the positive control, indicating its potensial as an alternative to synthetic insecticides (pirimiphos-methyl). The probit test results showed that the estimated Lethal Concentration (LC50) for frgarant pandan leaf extract and papaya leaf extract was at concentration of 46.469%. It is expected that the results of this study can serve as a basis for the development of effective, safe, and environmentally friendly natural bioinsecticides as an alternative to synthetic insecticides in controlling houseflies.139 PagesSkripsi Sarjan