EPrints UMPO
Not a member yet
12467 research outputs found
Sort by
KAJIAN YURIDIS AMICUS CURIAE SEBAGAI ALAT ADVOKASI HAM DALAM PUTUSAN HARIS-FATIA DITINJAU DARI SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA INDONESIA (Studi Putusan Nomor 202/Pid.Sus/2023/PN JKT.TIM dan Nomor 203/Pid.Sus/2023/PN JKT.TIM)
Amicus curiae (sahabat pengadilan) merupakan konsep hukum yang berakar dari tradisi hukum romawi, melibatkan partisipasi publik melalui penyampaian pendapat hukumnya untuk membantu hakim dalam mempertimbangkan perkara. Kehadiran amicus curiae di Indonesia ialah wujud prinsip demokrasi yang menitikberatkan pada objektivitas dan kapasitas intelektual. Hal ini kemudian menjadi kontribusi berupa tambahan informasi empiris yang dapat menjawab kebuntuan hukum, fenomena yang sering dihadapi hakim dalam proses pengambilan keputusan. Sebagai alat advokasi, peran amicus curiae pada kasus Haris-Fatia adalah contoh kasus konkret bahwa hukum tidak hanya berfungsi secara formal, tetapi fokus mengedepankan nilai keadilan subtantif. Meski demikian, penerapan konsep ini di Indonesia masih dihadapkan pada kendala terutama terkait pengakuan dan eksistensinya yang belum diatur secara ekplisit dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Tujuan daripada kajian ini untuk menilai secara komprehensif posisi serta kontribusi amicus curiae dalam sistem peradilan pidana Indonesia, dengan mengambil studi kasus perkara Haris-Fatia. Temuan dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa amicus curiae dapat menjadi instrumen demokrasi yang menjunjung tinggi hak asasi manusia. Dengan menyoroti tantangan dam implementasinya, penelitian ini menawarkan rekomendasi strategis bagi pemerintah, aparat penegak hukum dan masyarakat guna memperkuat peran amicus curiae agar tercipta sistem peradilan yang lebih adil dan transparan sehingga mempertegas fungsinya sebagai bagian dari sistem peradilan modern.
Kata Kunci : Amicus Curiae, Hak Asasi Manusia, Sistem Peradilan Pidan
ANALISIS TENTANG UPAYA PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM KASUS PEMALSUAN BARANG DAN LABEL ULANG (STUDI KASUS TOKO PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN SAWOO KABUPATEN PONOROGO)“
In the Sawoo sub-district of Ponorogo Regency, it is divided into 14 villages, the majority of the population in the Sawoo sub-district work as farmers, with agricultural land in the Sawoo sub-district being quite extensive, in this area productive land for growing crops is divided into dry land and wetlands, dry land in the Sawoo sub-district has an area of approximately 5,000 hectares and wetlands are approximately 1,500 hectares. With an average air temperature of 23.9-32.2 degrees Celsius. Most of the people work as farmers, there are many problems that have not been resolved completely and fairly. For example, cases of counterfeit goods and re-labeling in the agricultural sector are very common in this area, the occurrence of widespread circulation of counterfeit goods is due to the high consumer demand and irresponsible parties falsifying the goods which is also explained in Law Articles 100-102. For example, one of the agricultural shops in Prayungan Village, Sawoo District, has received counterfeit goods and relabels several times, this problem is very detrimental to the shop and farmers in the Sawoo District, Ponorogo Regency. This creates a standard clause in the legal relationship between consumers and business actors. The purpose of this study is to see how far the law enforcement is related to counterfeit goods and relabels in the agricultural sector. This study uses an empirical or field method by means of interviews. The results of the study indicate that law enforcement in the agricultural sector is still lacking, and there needs to be education for consumers and agricultural shops, especially in the Sawoo District, Ponorogo Regency, so far there has been no further follow-up to the case from the relevant agencies and law enforcement and no perpetrators have been arrested and punished so that the perpetrators get a deterrent effect and appropriate punishment.
Keywords: law, law enforcement, counterfeiting, relabelin
ANALISIS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN ATAS PENGELUARAN KAS PADA BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH, PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KABUPATEN PONOROGO
The Government Internal Control System (SPIP) plays a crucial role in improving good governance, particularly in cash disbursements, as it is the primary resource used to implement government-designed development projects. This study aims to understand the cash control and disbursement system implemented at the Regional Development Planning, Research, and Development Agency of Ponorogo Regency and to assess its compliance with Government Regulation Number 60 of 2008 concerning the Government Internal Control System (SPIP). The research method used was descriptive qualitative, using a case study approach at the relevant agency. Data were obtained through interviews, documentation, and direct observation of the cash disbursement process. The results indicate that the cash disbursement control system at the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda Litbang) of Ponorogo Regency has been implemented in accordance with the principles stipulated in Government Regulation No. 60 of 2008. Particularly in terms of control activities in the recording section, the agency has maintained accurate, thorough recording and adhered to standard operating procedures. This ensures that there are no discrepancies between the budget and actual results and reflects the effective implementation of internal controls in accordance with applicable regulations.
keyword: internal control system, cash disbursement, local governmen
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORI: HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN
ABSTRACT
SCIENTIFIC PAPER: MENTAL NURSING CARE FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS WITH NURSING PROBLEMS OF SENSORY PERCEPTION DISORDERS: AUDITORY HALLUCINATIONS
By:
ANI FATURROSIDAH
22613532
Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in the thought process, emotions, and behavior, one of which is auditory hallucinations. Auditory hallucinations are caused by neurotransmitter disorders in the brain, psychological stress, lack of social support, and genetics. If not treated properly, this condition can be dangerous to oneself and others. This study aims to provide psychiatric nursing care for schizophrenia patients with sensory perception disorders: auditory hallucinations, including assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
Nursing care was carried out for 4 days in the Sadewa room of Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta Mental Hospital in February. The method used in this scientific paper is the nursing care approach method.
The assessment results showed that the patient experienced auditory hallucinations in the form of whispers telling him to leave and showed an angry response. After implementation, the client showed progress. In the first action, the client was able to name the content of the hallucinations, was able to discuss feelings and responses, was able to self-monitor the situation of the hallucinations, and was able to control them by covering his ears. In the second action, the client was able to divert the sounds by talking and listening to music. In the third action, the client was able to avoid arguments and provide distraction with deep breathing techniques. The evaluation showed that the hallucinations could be well controlled and resolved. The role of nurses through therapeutic communication is very important in the client's healing process.
Keywords: Auditory hallucinations, Schizophrenia, Nursing Care, and Sensory Perception Disorder
Pengaruh Brand Experience, WOM, dan Testimoni Terhadap Brand Trust pada Pupuk Urea Nitrea Non Subsidi di UD Jago Tani Ponorogo
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of Brand Experience, Word of Mouth (WOM), and Testimonials on Brand Trust among consumers of Non-Subsidized Urea Nitrea fertilizer at UD Jago Tani Ponorogo. The study used a quantitative approach, with a population of all UD Jago Tani consumers. The sample was determined using incidental sampling, with 97 respondents willing to complete the questionnaire. The research instrument was tested for validity and reliability, while the analysis method used was multiple linear regression with SPSS 25 software.
The results show that 1) Brand Experience has a positive and significant effect on Brand Trust. 2) Word of Mouth (WOM) has a positive but insignificant effect on Brand Trust. 3) Testimonials have a positive and significant effect on Brand Trust. 4) Simultaneously, Brand Experience, Word of Mouth (WOM), and Testimonials have a positive and significant effect on Brand Trust.
Keywords: Brand Experience, Word of Mouth, Testimonials, Brand Trust
PENGARUH GAYA MENGAJAR INTERAKSIONAL GURU DAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWI PADA MATA PELAJARAN FIKIH DI SD ISLAM ARRISALAH
ABSTRACT
Zulaika, Silvana 2025. The Influence of Interactive Teaching Style of Teachers and Pedagogical Competence on Students' Learning Interest in Fiqih Subjects at SD Arrisalah. Thesis Bachekor’s Program (S1) in Islamic Education, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo Advisors: (I) Dr. Syarifan Nurjan, M.A. (II) Dr. Aldo Redho Syam, M.Pd.I.
Keywords: Interactive Teaching Style, Pedagogical Competence, Students'
This study aims to analyze the influence of teachers’ interactional teaching style and pedagogical competence on students’ learning interest in the Fiqh subject at SD Arrisalah. The research focuses on three main objectives: (1) to determine the significant influence of teachers’ interactional teaching style on students’ learning interest, (2) to determine the significant influence of teachers’ pedagogical competence on students’ learning interest, and (3) to examine the simultaneous influence of both variables on students’ learning interest. Learning interest in Fiqh among elementary school female students is often influenced by the teacher's approach in delivering lessons. An interactive and communicative teaching style, along with strong pedagogical competence, is believed to enhance student engagement and learning interest.
This study aims to describe the influence of teachers’ interactional teaching style and pedagogical competence on the learning interest of female students in the Fiqh subject at SD Arrisalah.
The research uses a quantitative method with data collected through research instruments. The population consists of all female students from grades 1 to 6 at SD Islam Arrisalah, while the sample includes female students from classes 5C and 5D.
Based on the analysis, the results show that the teacher’s interactional teaching style has a positive and significant effect on students’ learning interest, with a t-value of 3.485, which is greater than the t-table value of 2.026 (p 0.05). Multiple regression analysis indicates that both interactional teaching style and pedagogical competence simultaneously have a significant effect on students’ learning interest, with an F-value of 16.855, higher than the F-table value of 3.250 (p < 0.05). The coefficient of determination (R) reveals that 69% of the variation in students’ learning interest can be explained by the two variables, while the remaining 31% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study
APPLYING COMIC STRIP MEDIA IN PANCASILA AND CIVIC EDUCATION TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES AT MALAYSIAN SCHOOL
Pancasila and Civic Education learning is often considered less interesting by
students, especially when the delivery of material is abstract and monotonous.
This can have an impact on students' low interest in learning, motivation, and
learning outcomes. To overcome these challenges, comic strip media was
introduced as an innovative approach that aims to create a more interesting,
interactive, and easy-to-understand learning atmosphere. This study aims to
explore the application of comic strip media in learning to improve student
learning outcomes in SB Ampang Malaysia. Using a descriptive qualitative
approach, data was collected through interview, observation, and documentation
techniques. Data analysis is carried out including data reduction, data
presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. The main informants in
this study include teachers, students, and learning program managers. The results
of the study showed that the use of comic strip media had a positive impact on
learning. Comic strips that contain visual illustrations and story narratives that
are relevant to Pancasila and Civic Education materials help students understand
Pancasila values, civic and national character more concretely. In addition, this
media also increases students' active involvement in classroom activities such as
discussions, questions and answers, and simple comic creation projects. Comic
strips are able to foster interest in learning, trigger motivation and develop
students critical thinking skills. Students become more confident in expressing
opinions and showing enthusiasm in participating in learning. The measurement
of learning outcomes in the context of qualitative research is carried out through
observation of changes in student behavior, reflective interviews, and analysis of
student learning outcomes. Cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects were
assessed holistically based on student activity, material understanding, attitude
towards lessons, and skills in expressing material content through visual media.
Thus, comic strip media can be used as an innovative and effective alternative
learning strategy, especially in the context of education for the children of
Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia. The use of this media should be
expanded and developed in various subjects and receive support through teacher
training to be more optimal in its design
SISTEM MONITORING WATER LEVEL UNTUK LAVATORY KERETA PENUMPANG BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER
The automatic water level monitoring system using an ESP32 microcontroller has been successfully developed. The system utilizes three analog water level sensors installed on three water tanks in three train carriages. The ESP32 microcontroller reads the water level data and transmits it in real time to the Blynk application via a WiFi connection. Each tank is equipped with three physical LED indicators (LOW, MEDIUM, FULL) as direct visual feedback, along with an automatic notification system through the application whenever the water level changes. The test results indicate that the ADC values at empty tanks are 0, while at full capacity they reach 2128 (water tank 1), 2069 (water tank 2), and 2148 (water tank 3). The sensor data are mapped into percentage values and displayed accurately on the Blynk dashboard at 3-second intervals. Automatic notifications are successfully delivered when the water status changes, demonstrating that the system operates responsively and stably. With this system, water monitoring in train lavatories can be carried out efficiently, in real time, and without the need for manual inspection.
Keywords: water monitoring, train lavatory, ESP32, water level sensor, Blynk, microcontroller
FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (SAK EMKM) PADA PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM DI KECAMATAN SIMAN
This study aims to determine the effect of education level,
business scale, and accounting knowledge on the implementation of SAK EMKM in the preparation of MSME financial statements in Siman Regency. This study
uses a quantitative approach with a survey method through the distribution of questionnaires to 88 MSME actors in Siman Regency. The analysis results show that education level and accounting knowledge have a significant influence on the implementation of SAK EMKM, while business scale does not have a significant influence. Together, these three variables influence the implementation of accounting standards. The regression model used is able to explain 50.4% of the variables that influence the implementation of SAK EMKM. This study emphasizes the importance of education and accounting knowledge in improving the quality of MSME financial statements.
Keywords: Accounting Understanding, Application of SAK EMKM, Business Scale, Education Level, MSME
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA JUGO MELALUI FUNGSI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGUATAN EKONOMI LOKAL
This study aims to determine how the process of community empowerment in Jugo Village, Mojo District, Kediri Regency is running through the Corporate Social Responsibility function as an effort to strengthen the local economy. This study aims to describe what already exists and applies. In addition, this descriptive study is also a problem-solving procedure that is investigated by moving, describing the wealth of subjects, research objects (individuals, Community Institutions and others). This study uses a qualitative research approach. Qualitative research aims to understand and explain social phenomena in depth through interpreting the context, experiences, and perspectives of individuals involved in the phenomenon. This study also utilizes five theoretical foundations: Corporate Social Responsibility, community empowerment, future empowerment, local economic strengthening, and the relationship between CSR and community empowerment and local economic strengthening. The results of the study, the importance of the role of the village government in the community empowerment program run by the private sector through the Corporate Social Responsibility function. The village government is considered the main driver in organizing, managing, and fostering the private sector to achieve the goals of economic and social empowerment at the local level. The data analyzed shows that the success of the empowerment program is highly dependent on the ability of the village government to provide technical support, access and facilities.
Keywords: the role of the village government and the private sector, empowerment Communit