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PERANCANGAN ALAT TERAPI OTOMATIS UNTUK MEREDAKAN NYERI DAN RADANG SENDI PADA PENDERITA REMATIK DAN HIPERURISEMIA
No full textRematik dan hiperurisemia merupakan gangguan sendi kronis yang ditandai dengan nyeri dan peradangan, yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas harian dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Penanganan konvensional berbasis farmakologis seperti NSAID sering menimbulkan efek samping jangka panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang alat terapi kompres hangat otomatis berbasis mikrokontroler yang mampu memberikan terapi non-farmakologis secara aman, efektif, dan praktis. Sistem alat terdiri dari sensor suhu DS18B20, elemen pemanas heater cartridge 12V, mikrokontroler Arduino Uno, dan modul RTC DS3231 untuk pengaturan suhu dan waktu terapi yang presisi. Alat ini dilengkapi dengan layar OLED SSD1306 sebagai tampilan informasi suhu dan durasi, serta push button untuk kontrol manual. Keunggulan utama alat ini adalah kemampuannya beroperasi secara portabel menggunakan baterai LiFePO₄, sehingga memudahkan pengguna melakukan terapi secara mandiri di berbagai kondisi tanpa bergantung pada listrik rumah tangga. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa alat mampu mencapai dan mempertahankan suhu terapi optimal (40–45°C) dengan stabilitas tinggi. Dengan rancangan ergonomis dan otomatisasi penuh, alat ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan, mobilitas, dan kemandirian pasien dalam menjalani terapi nyeri dan peradangan sendi akibat rematik dan hiperurisemia
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS DALAM MENINGKATKAN ADAB SANTRI MA’HAD ALY FATIMAH AZ ZAHRA
No full textABSTRAK
Suci Wulandari, 2025 Implementasi Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Dan Hadits
Dalam Meningkatkan Adab Santri Ma’had Aly Fatimah Az-Zahra.
Skripsi Program Strata Satu (S1). Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam.
Fakultas Agama Islam. Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo.
Pembimbing (I) Dr. Katni, M.Pd.I. Pembimbing (II) Dr. Nurul Abidin,
M.Ed.
Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an dan Hadits, Adab
Santri, Ma’had Aly, Pendidikan Islam.
Pendidikan akhlak dan adab merupakan bagian penting dalam sistem pendidikan
Islam. Al-Qur’an dan Hadits bukan hanya menjadi sumber utama ajaran Islam,
tetapi juga pedoman dalam membentuk karakter mulia bagi para santri. Ma’had Aly
Fatimah Az-Zahra merupakan lembaga pendidikan yang mengintegrasikan
pembelajaran Al-Qur’an dan Hadits dengan pembentukan adab. Namun, perbedaan
latar belakang santri dan dinamika pembelajaran menimbulkan tantangan tersendiri
dalam proses internalisasi nilai-nilai adab tersebut.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana implementasi pembelajaran
Al-Qur’an dan Hadits dalam meningkatkan adab santri serta mengidentifikasi
faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan menghambat proses tersebut di Ma’had Aly
Fatimah Az-Zahra Magetan.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan
jenis penelitian studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan
dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian meliputi ustadz/ustadzah, santri, serta pengurus
ma’had. Analisis data dilakukan secara tematik dan deskriptif kualitatif.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an dan
Hadits di Ma’had Aly Fatimah Az-Zahra berdampak signifikan dalam
meningkatkan adab santri. Hal ini ditunjukkan melalui pembiasaan harian,
keteladanan guru, program tahfidz, serta lingkungan pesantren yang mendukung.
Faktor pendukung keberhasilan mencakup kekompakan guru, kurikulum yang
terstruktur, motivasi internal santri, serta dukungan dari keluarga. Sementara itu,
kendala yang dihadapi antara lain perbedaan latar belakang santri dan kondisi
kejiwaan yang fluktuatif seperti futur atau kejenuhan dalam proses belajar
SISTEM KONTROL PROSES PEMERAMAN BUAH BLEWAH MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA RULE BASE
Get PDFPenelitian ini membahas perancangan dan implementasi sistem kendali otomatis pada proses pemeraman buah blewah menggunakan mikrokontroler berbasis sensor suhu dan kelembapan. Buah blewah memiliki permintaan tinggi khususnya saat bulan Ramadan karena sering digunakan sebagai bahan minuman segar untuk berbuka puasa. Namun, para pedagang menghadapi kendala terkait pasokan buah blewah yang belum matang dari petani, sehingga diperlukan proses pemeraman untuk mempercepat kematangan buah sebelum distribusi ke pasar. Sistem yang dikembangkan memanfaatkan sensor DHT11 untuk mendeteksi kondisi suhu dan kelembapan secara real-time, kemudian mengatur perangkat pendukung seperti lampu pijar dan mist maker ultrasonic guna menjaga kondisi lingkungan ruang pemeraman sesuai dengan aturan yang telah ditetapkan berdasarkan algoritma rule based. Pengujian sistem menunjukkan bahwa sensor DHT11 memiliki tingkat akurasi yang baik jika dibandingkan dengan hygrometer digital, dengan selisih pengukuran kecil pada suhu dan kelembapan. Selain itu, sistem mampu mempercepat proses pemeraman blewah dari waktu konvensional sekitar 16 jam menjadi 11 jam 24 menit, sekaligus memberikan kemudahan monitoring kondisi suhu dan kelembapan secara otomatis. Dengan begitu, alat ini meningkatkan efisiensi proses pemeraman dan dapat membantu pedagang dalam menyediakan buah blewah matang. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan IoT efektif digunakan dalam proses pemeraman
PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN MOBILISASI DINI TERHADAP KEJADIAN INTOLERANSI ORTOSTATIK PADA PASIEN PASCAOPERASI
Get PDFABSTRACT
THE EFFECT OF EARLY MOBILIZATION ASSISTANCE ON THE INCIDENCE OF ORTHOSTATIC INTOLERANCE IN POST-OPERATING PATIENTS
At 'Aisyiyah General Hospital, Ponorogo
Nur Itsna Ulfatu Rizqi
Bachelor of Nursing Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo,
Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia
[email protected]
Early mobilization is a process of activity carried out after surgery and can be done gradually for all types of anesthesia, with the patient conscious. Early mobilization can be hampered by the presence of orthostatic intolerance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of early mobilization assistance on the incidence of orthostatic intolerance in post-operative patients at 'Aisyiyah General Hospital, Ponorogo.
The research method used was a quantitative study with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The target population was all post-operative patients in the inpatient ward of 'Aisyiyah General Hospital, Ponorogo. The sample calculation implemented the Slovin formula with a sample size of 78 respondents. Sampling was conducted using non-probability sampling using a purposive sampling method for 26 days, from June 1, 2025, to June 26, 2025. This study used a questionnaire instrument to measure early mobilization observation sheets and orthostatic intolerance observation sheets using the Mann-Whitney U-test.
The statistical test results using the Mann-Whitney test yielded a p-value of 0.018, <0.05, indicating an effect of early mobilization assistance on orthostatic intolerance in postoperative patients in the inpatient ward of RSU 'Aisyiyah Ponorogo. Twenty-three patients (59%) of respondents who received early mobilization assistance postoperatively did not experience orthostatic intolerance (score 0), while 16 patients (41%) experienced orthostatic intolerance (score ≥ 1), meaning more than half (59%) of respondents in the intervention group showed no symptoms of orthostatic intolerance. A total of 26 patients (67%) who did not receive early mobilization assistance postoperatively experienced orthostatic intolerance (score ≥ 1), while 13 patients (33%) did not experience orthostatic intolerance (score 0). This means that more than half of the respondents who did not receive assistance during early mobilization showed symptoms of orthostatic intolerance.
The results of this study are expected to enable nurses to continuously educate patients and their families about safe mobilization steps and the importance of reporting post-mobilization complaints. They also optimize the role of the nursing team in early mobilization assistance as part of the post-operative recovery program.
Keywords: Early Mobilization Assistance, Postoperative Orthostatic Intoleranc
PENGARUH MODAL SENDIRI, MODAL PINJAMAN, VOLUME USAHA, JUMLAH ANGGOTA TERHADAP SISA HASIL USAHA (SHU) PADA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM SE-KECAMATAN BADEGAN PERIODE TAHUN 2020-2023
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effect of equity capital, loan capital, business volume, and number of members on the remaining operating results (SHU) of savings and loan cooperatives in the Badegan District for the period 2020–2023. The background of this research is based on the phenomenon of the declining number of active cooperatives and the annual decrease in SHU, which is suspected to be influenced by internal conditions of the cooperatives. The method used is quantitative with a descriptive and verifiable approach. The data used are secondary data obtained from cooperative annual member meetings (RAT) reports. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, with the criterion being cooperatives that submitted RAT reports for at least two consecutive years. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing (t-test and F-test). The results show that partially, equity capital and business volume have a significant effect on SHU, while loan capital and the number of members do not have a significant effect. Simultaneously, the four independent variables have a significant effect on SHU. This research is expected to serve as a consideration for cooperatives in managing their resources effectively to increase SHU.
Keywords: Equity Capital, Loan Capital, Business Volume, Number of Members, Remaining Operating Results (SHU), Savings and Loan Cooperative
KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL ERICK THOHIR DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ORGANISASI SEPAK BOLA INDONESIA
Get PDFABSTRAK
Razak, Imawan Abdul. 2025. Kepemimpinan transformasional Erick thohir dalam dunia sepak bola timnas dan liga Indonesia. Program Studi Psikologi Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Pembimbing: (I) Dr.Wahyudi Setiawan,M.Pd.I (II) Afitria Rizkiana, M.Psi.,Psikolog.
Penelitian ini menganalisis fenomena tingginya tingkat kepuasan publik terhadap kinerja Ketua Umum PSSI, Erick Thohir, yang mencapai 94% dalam kurun waktu kurang dari dua tahun masa jabatannya. Latar belakang masalah menyoroti indikasi terobosan substantif dan upaya transformasi dalam pengelolaan sepak bola nasional yang direfleksikan dalam apresiasi publik yang tinggi, sebagaimana diperkuat oleh survei Indikator.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi karakteristik kepemimpinan transformasional yang diterapkan Erick Thohir dalam sepak bola Indonesia;
(2) mengevaluasi dampak kepemimpinan tersebut terhadap perkembangan persepakbolaan nasional; dan
(3) menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam implementasinya.
Metode penelitian menggunakan Structured Literature Review (SLR) untuk menggali, mengidentifikasi, dan mensintesis informasi ilmiah relevan, guna membangun kerangka konseptual yang mendalam.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik kepemimpinan Erick Thohir tercermin dalam kebijakan strategis dan reformasi struktural untuk memperbaiki tata kelola, meningkatkan profesionalisme, dan mempercepat pembangunan sepak bola nasional, mengatasi persoalan birokrasi, transparansi, dan akuntabilitas sebelumnya. Dampak kepemimpinan transformasional ini meliputi pemasangan VAR, penegakan Komdis Federasi, peluncuran Garuda Academy, pemanggilan pemain diaspora, lisensi kepelatihan, pembangunan Training Center, pemberlakuan Garuda ID, dan penguatan pondasi pengembangan pemain nasional. Faktor pendukung keberhasilan kepemimpinan transformasional ini meliputi visi dan komitmen yang jelas, dukungan politik dan kelembagaan yang kuat, kredibilitas dan jaringan internasional yang luas, serta kepemimpinan yang visioner dan inspiratif. Namun, terdapat pula faktor penghambat seperti resistensi internal dari stakeholder, budaya organisasi yang belum mapan, minimnya infrastruktur dan sumber daya manusia berkualitas, serta potensi intervensi dan kepentingan politik.
Kata kunci : kepemimpinan transformasional ; Erick Thohir ;Perkembangan sepak bola indonesi
SINGKRONISASI HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN TENAGA OUTSOURCING MENGACU UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA PADA PT JAVA SMART INDONESIA
Get PDFPenelitian ini membahas tentang sinkronisasi hak dan kewajiban tenaga outsourcing berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja dengan praktik ketenagakerjaan di PT Java Smart Indonesia. Permasalahan outsourcing kerap menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum, terutama terkait status kerja, perlindungan hak normatif, serta kesejahteraan pekerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan konseptual untuk menganalisis kesesuaian implementasi aturan hukum dengan praktik di lapangan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara ketentuan normatif dalam UU Cipta Kerja dengan pelaksanaannya di perusahaan, yang berimplikasi pada belum optimalnya perlindungan hak pekerja outsourcing. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan regulasi dan pengawasan agar sinkronisasi hak dan kewajiban dapat berjalan sesuai dengan prinsip kepastian hukum dan keadilan bagi kelas pekerja
PENERAPAN SUCTION PADA PASIEN GAGAL NAFAS YANG TERPASANG VENTILATOR DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN BERSIHAN JALAN NAFAS TIDAK EFEKTIF DI RUANG ICU RSU DARMAYU PONOROGO
Get PDFAPPLICATION OF SUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH RESPIRATORY FAILURE ON VENTILATOR WITH NURSING PROBLEMS OF INEFFECTIVE AIRWAYS CLEARANCE
By: Jarmiati
Secretion accumulation often occurs in patients with respiratory failure on ventilators. One way to overcome this is with suction. This case study aims to provide nursing care to Mr. S with nursing problems of ineffective airway clearance in the ICU room of Darmayu General Hospital, Ponorogo.
The method used is the nursing process approach to Mr. S who experienced respiratory failure and was on a ventilator with nursing problems of ineffective airway clearance. Data collection for 5 days (July 15-19, 2024). Suction actions for 4 days with a frequency of once every 2 hours. The instruments used are pre- and post-suction observation sheets.
The results of the assessment obtained the client's level of consciousness Coma, GCS 1X2, SPO2 89%, sputum is white, soft consistency on the ETT and rhonchi throughout the lung fields. On the 5th day evaluation, it was found that the client's ineffective airway clearance was resolved as evidenced by the client's level of consciousness increasing to apathetic, GCS 445, SPO2 increasing to 98%, no sputum and no rhonchi. So it can be concluded that the suction performed effectively overcomes the nursing problem of ineffective airway clearance.
One way that nurses in the ICU can use to overcome the problem of ineffective airway clearance in patients with respiratory failure who are on a ventilator is suction.
Keywords: Respiratory Failure, Ineffective Airway Clearance, Suctio
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER KEDISIPLINAN SISWA MELALUI KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER PRAMUKA DI SMA N 1 SAMBIT PONOROGO
Get PDFABSTRACT
Aldo Septian Nugraha Putra. The Implementation of Student Disciplinary Character Education through Scout Extracurricular Activities at SMAN 1 Sambit Ponorogo. Thesis. Pancasila and Citizenship Education Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. Advisor 1 Ambiro Puji Asmaroini, M.Pd, Advisor 2 Dr. Hadi Cahyono, S.Pd., M.Pd.
One of the main parts of character education is discipline. Discipline has an important role in forming individuals who are responsible, organized, and able to face life's challenges. The aim of this research is to: (1) Describe the implementation of disciplined character education through scout extracurricular activities. (2) Describe the inhibiting and supporting factors in implementing disciplined character education for grade X students through extracurricular scout activities at SMAN 1 Sambit. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative. The location of this research is SMAN 1 Sambit Ponorogo. The subjects of this research were grade X students of SMAN 1 Sambit, consisting of 57 people, scoutmaster consisting of 6 people and the scout council Consisting of 5 people. This data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this research include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, as well as drawing conclusions and verification.
The results of this research are: (1) Implementation of character education for grade X students' discipline through extracurricular scouting activities at SMAN 1 Sambit is implemented through clear and firm rules and activity-based training. (2) Inhibiting factors for the implementation of character education for disciplinary grade X students through extracurricular scouting activities at SMAN 1 Sambit are that not all students are interested in participating in scouting activities, low student motivation, and different student characters. Supporting factors for the implementation of character education for grade X students' discipline through extracurricular scouting activities at SMAN 1 Sambit include routine training, programmed exams and inauguration of Bantara and Laksamana, holding a camping ground, exploration and infrastructure in the form of a large yard that is sufficient for camping activities.
KEYWORDS: Character, Discipline, Scout
IMPLEMENTASI DIGITAL SIGNATURE BERBASIS ALGORITMA AES DAN RSA PADA LAYANAN TERPADU FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO
Get PDFThe development of technology increases the risk of data manipulation and document forgery, such as the PPDB case in Makassar and signature forgery in Riau Islands. From this research, a digital signature system based on AES-256 and RSA algorithms is produced at the integrated service of the Faculty of Engineering, Muhammadiyah Ponorogo University to ensure the authenticity, integrity, and efficiency of the letter signing process. AES-256 is used to encrypt documents, while RSA produces digital signatures that are converted to QR codes. Avalanche effect testing was conducted to measure the algorithm's sensitivity to data changes. As a result, AES-256 produced an average bit change of 49.94% and RSA 50.51% out of 50 samples, showing high sensitivity to changes of at least 1 bit. Change rates close to 50% prove the effectiveness of both algorithms in detecting data manipulation. The system implementation enables quick verification by administrative staff and deans through QR codes, replacing conventional signatures that are vulnerable to forgery. The results prove that both algorithms are effective in detecting unauthorized modifications, so the system is able to maintain overall document security. The implementation of digital signature is expected to increase the efficiency of administrative processes and reduce the risk of forgery, as well as make a positive contribution to information security in the academic environment