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ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN
No full textSCIENTIFIC PAPER: MENTAL NURSING CARE FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS WITH NURSING PROBLEMS OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR RISK
(In Sena Room, Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta Mental Hospital in 2025)
By:
SEREN AURANIKA
22613480
The risk of violent behavior is a condition where someone shows a potential physical, emotional, or sexual threat to others, and has the potential to harm themselves, others, or the environment due to an inability to control themselves. Violence can take the form of anger or hostility that causes physical injury or damage through actions or words. The purpose of this scientific paper is to provide psychiatric nursing care for schizophrenia patients with problems at risk of violent behavior, which includes assessment, data analysis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation of nursing care.
This nursing care was carried out on February 5 - 9, 2025 in the Sena room of Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta Mental Hospital for 5 days using the nursing process approach method.
The patient's assessment revealed a risk of violent behavior. Implementation was carried out by providing implementation strategies, consisting of the implementation strategy on the first day, namely monitoring objects and items that could be dangerous and deep breathing relaxation. The implementation strategy on the second day was expressing feelings assertively and reducing anger verbally through storytelling. The implementation strategy on the third day was maintaining a safe environment and saying istighfar (repentance). The implementation strategy on the fourth day was solving problems constructively. The final evaluation results showed that the patient was able to repeat the implementation strategies well and was able to describe the causes of anger and the signs and symptoms felt. The patient also said that he felt calm, his anger was no longer there and he seemed happy, so that all actions had been completed and the problem had been resolved.
Keywords: Risk of violent behavior, Schizophrenia, and Nursing Care
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL AJAR GROUP INVESTIGATION DALAM UPAYA PENYIMPANAN LONG TERM MEMORY SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 JETIS
No full textRizka Wike Widiawati. “Pengembangan Modul Ajar Group Investigation dalam Upaya Penyimpanan Long Term Memory Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Jetis”. Thesis. Mathematics Education Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. Supervisor I Dr. Sumaji, M.Pd, Supervisor 2 Dwi Avita Nurhidayah, M.Pd.
This study aims to develop a group investigation teaching module that can optimize long-term memory retention among students at SMP Negeri 1 Jetis in the subject of spatial geometry. The development consists of a teaching module and Student Worksheets (SW) uploaded to Kami website. The development is designed to enhance student engagement and deepen understanding.
This research is a Research and Development (R&D) study using the ADDIE model. The research steps include analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Product evaluation is conducted in two stages: validity and effectiveness assessment. Product validation was conducted by Expert Validator I and Expert Validator II for the teaching module and Kami web-based LKPD (content), and by Validator III for the Kami web-based LKPD (media). Meanwhile, the effectiveness test was conducted on 10 seventh-grade students from Class VII F of SMP Negeri 1 Jetis. Data collection techniques were carried out through validation forms and retention tests.
The research results showed a valid level of validity, with teaching module validation results of 80.55% and 77.77%, Kami web-based LKPD material validation results of 75% and 93.33%, and Kami web-based LKPD media validation results of 90%. Additionally, the effectiveness level based on retention test results indicates that students have achieved learning objectives. The retention test results of 8 students were in the 86-100 score range, and 2 students were in the 66-85 score range.Thus, the group investigation teaching module can serve as a guideline for classroom instruction and effectively encourage students to store information in long-term memory.
Keywords: teaching module, group investigation, Kami web-based, long-term memor
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA POHON PENGETAHUAN SEBAGAI SARANA STIMULUS KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AWAL ANAK USIA DINI
No full textLarasati Ika Minardi. Pada penelitian ini meneliti terkait Pemanfaatan Media Pohon Pengetahuan
Sebagai Sarana Stimulus Membaca Awal Anak Usia Dini. Kemampuan membaca pada anak usia dini
merupakan landasan yang penting dalam perkembangan literasi awal yang mendukung keberhasilan
belajar ditahap selanjutrnya. Penelitian dilakukan di TK Dharma Wanita Temon, Kecamatan Sawoo,
Kabupaten Ponorogo. Artikel Ilmiah ini untuk menempuh ujian akhir progam studi Pendidikan Guru
Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo dengan Pembimbing 1 Ida Yeni
Rahmawati, M Pd., serta pembimbing 2 Wahyudi, M Pd.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan media pohon pengetahuan sebagai sarana
stimulus membaca awal anak usia dini melalui tiga tahapan perkembangan literasi, yaitu memahami
bahasa, mengungkapkan bahasa, serta keaksaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian
deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan subjek penelitian adalah anak usia (5-6 Tahun) kelompok B serta guru
kelas. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara guru kelas dan dokumentasi yang terdiri dari RPPH,
STTPA serta foto kegiatan siswa. Untuk keabsahan data diperoleh dengan triangulasi sumber dan teknik.
Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi,
penyajian data dan verifikasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pohon pengetahuan mendukung dalam stimulus membaca
awal. Pada tahap memahami bahasa anak mampu mengenali dan memahami kosakata baru melalui
gambar dan kartu kata yang ditempel pada pohon pengetahuan. Pada tahap mengungkapkan bahasa
anak menunjukkan kemampuan berbicara dan bercerita dengan menceritakan kembali isi kartu kata, dan
menjawab pertanyaan guru. Sementara pada tahap keaksaraan anak mulai menunjukkan kemampuan
membaca sederhana, seperti mengeja suku kata, dan membaca kata yang ditempel pada pohon
pengetahuan. Aktivitas ini menjadi fondasi penting bagi perkembangan kemampuan membaca
selanjutnya. Dengan demikian pemanfaatan media pohon pengetahuan terbukti mendukung
perkembangan literasi awal anak usia dini secara bertahap dan menyenangkan
IMPACT GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA SURYA MART PONOROGO
No full textThe company's efforts to optimize and improve employee performance are not only focused on achieving work results, but also need to pay attention to factors that influence employee performance, such as transformational leadership, organizational culture and motivation. At Surya Mart Ponorogo, employee performance is greatly influenced by several factors, namely transformational leadership, organizational culture and motivation. In retail companies, human resources are an important aspect, therefore the company is responsible for life in the company and directs its employees to be optimally involved for the progress of the company. The sampling technique used Purposive Sampling, because the researcher took samples with the condition that employees working in the supermarket were 60 people, with a population of 250 people. The results of the study showed (1) Transformational leadership partially had a significant effect on employee performance. (2) Organizational Culture partially had a significant effect on employee performance. (3) Motivation partially had a significant effect on employee performance. (4) Transformational leadership (X1), Organizational Culture (X2), Motivation simultaneously had a significant effect on the dependent variable, namely employee performance
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DARMAYU PONOROGO
No full textThe impact of anxiety, if not managed properly, can result in physical and psychological changes. Pharmacological treatment for anxiety can lead to dependency. Therefore, to reduce anxiety, health education can be used. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of providing education on anxiety levels in patients undergoing pre-Cesarean sections at Darmayu HOSPITAL, Ponorogo.
This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-posttest design. The sample consisted of 20 individuals experiencing pre-Cesarean section anxiety using a sampling technique with sampling criteria and data collection using the APAIS questionnaire. Health education was provided 2 hours before the cesarean section and 10 minutes before entering the operating room.
The results showed that the average anxiety level before the health education was 2.40, while the average anxiety level after the health education was 1.40. This suggests a difference in anxiety levels in pre-cesarean section patients before and after health education. The p-value was -3.874, indicating a value of <0.05.
Health education can reduce anxiety in pre-cesarean section patients.
Keywords : Health Education, Anxiety, Pre-cesarean Section Operatio
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP ARITMETIKA BENTUK ALJABAR MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING PROCEDURES SISWA KELAS VII A SMP NEGERI 2 BADEGAN PONOROGO
No full textAnton Winaryo. Improving Conceptual Understanding of Arithmetic Algebraic Forms Through the CUPs Learning Model in Class VII A Students of SMP Negeri 2 Badegan Ponorogo. Thesis. Departement of Mathematics Education, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. Advisor 1 Dr. Arta Ekayanti, M.Sc., Advisor 2 Dr. Sumaji, M.Pd.
Conceptual understanding is a crucial element in the learning process. According to the mathematics teacher of Class VII A, students often make mistakes in basic arithmetic operations and in manipulating algebraic forms. Therefore, this study aims to describe the implementation of the CUPs learning model to improve students’ conceptual understanding of arithmetic algebraic forms and to determine the extent of the improvement in conceptual understanding through this model among Class VII A students of SMP Negeri 2 Badegan Ponorogo.
This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of four stages: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects were 25 students from Class VII A SMP Negeri 2 Badegan Ponorogo. Data were collected using tests, observations, and documentation.
The CUPs learning model was implemented through three stages: individual completion of student worksheets (LKPD), discussion group (triplet phase), and class discussion. The research was conducted in two cycles. In Cycle I, the results were not optimal. In Cycle II, several improvements were made, including providing learning motivation, using open-ended questions, conducting reflection at the end of the lesson, delivering moral messages, and increasing supervision and support for student participation. The results of Cycle II showed an increase in the average conceptual understanding test scores from 58.87% to 83.40%. The implementation rate of the learning process improved from 81.25% and 84.21% in Cycle I to 100% in both meetings of Cycle II. Student activity also increased from 70.50% to 84.75%. These improvements made the learning process more effective and directly contributed to enhancing students’ conceptual understanding. Thus, the CUPs learning model can improve students’ conceptual understanding of arithmetic algebraic forms in Class VII A SMP Negeri 2 Badegan Ponorogo.
Keywords : Conceptual Understanding, Algebraic Arithmetic, CUPs Learning Model, Classroom Action Researc
ANALISIS PENERAPAN METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM DALAM PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI PADA WISNA FRESH FROZEN FOOD
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan metode Activity-Based Costing dalam perhitungan harga pokok produksi pada UMKM Wisna Fresh Frozen Food yang berlokasi di Ponorogo. Metode. Jenis analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data jumlah produksi, biaya bahan baku, tenaga kerja, biaya overhead pabrik, dan aktivitas-aktivitas dalam proses produksi. Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan metode Activity-Based Costing menghasilkan HPP yang lebih rendah dibandingkan metode perhitungan UMKM Wisna Fresh Frozen Food terhadap produk tahu walik ayam, udang keju dan drumstik, karena alokasi beban overhead dilakukan secara lebih akuat. Meskipun penerapannya lebih kompleks dan menuntut pencatatan aktivitas yang detail, pendekatan ini tetap layak diterapkan secara bertahap karena memberikan manfaat jangka panjang dalam akurasi biaya dan efisiensi. Perhitungan HPP dengan pendekatan Activity-Based Costing terbukti lebih akurat dibandingkan metode yang digunakan UMKM Wisna Fresh Frozen Foodkarena beban overhead dialokasikan sesuai aktiivtas yang terjadi. Meskipun membutuhkan proses yang lebih rumit dan detail, manfaat akurasi dalam penetapan HPP menjadikan pendekatan ini sebanding dengan tingkat kesulitannya, terutama dalam mencegah kesalahan harga jual yang berdampak jangka panjang. Penentuan harga jual dengan pendekatan Activity-Based Costing menghasilkan harga yang lebih kompetitif dan tetap menguntungkan, sehingga diinilai paling tepat dan akurat untuk diterapkan oleh UMKM Wisna Fresh Frozen Food ditengah persaingan pasar.
Kata Kunci : Harga Pokok Produksi, Activity-Based Costin
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA KOMPRESI LEMPEL-ZIV 4 PADA SISTEM INFORMASI PERGURUAN TINGGI SEBAGAI TAHAP PRA-ENKRIPSI DENGAN AES-256
No full textThe increasing volume of digital data in the education sector necessitates enhanced information security measures. This study proposes integrating the Lempel-Ziv 4 (LZ4) compression algorithm as a pre-encryption stage and the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES-256) to replace the existing Caesar Cipher implementation in the Faculty of Engineering Information System (SimFT). LZ4 was selected for its compression speed, while AES-256 is a widely adopted encryption standard. Implementation was conducted on SimFT's file upload module and evaluated using DOCX, PDF, and PNG file types. Test results indicate LZ4 achieved storage savings of 21.4%–29.8% for DOCX and PDF files, with a compression ratio of ~1.00 for PNG files. Compression execution times ranged from 65.8 ms to 81.9 ms, with AES-256 encryption adding 0.9 ms to 9.5 ms. Data integrity was confirmed via SHA-256 hash verification across 1,200 samples. Findings demonstrate that the LZ4 and AES-256 combination can improve storage efficiency and security in SimFT. This study is limited to three file types and implements multithreading for scalability, with an in-depth analysis of multithreading being beyond the scope of this paper
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN PERSEDIAAN, ARUS KAS OPERASI, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2020-2023
No full textProfit growth is a financial indicator that describes a company's ability to increase net profit from one period to the next. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of inventory turnover, operating cash flow, and company size on profit growth. This research was conducted on industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2023 period. This study attempts to answer the research question regarding profit growth in industrial companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2023 period.
This research is quantitative, using secondary data obtained from the financial statements of industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2023 period. The population in this study was all industrial companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2023 period. The sample size for this study was 68, derived from 17 samples multiplied by the four-year study period. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, with specific sample criteria created to represent the entire study population.
The results of the study indicate that, partially, the Inventory Turnover variable has no effect on Profit Growth, the Operating Cash Flow variable has no effect on Profit Growth, and the Company Size variable has no effect on Profit Growth. Simultaneously, the results indicate that there is no influence between Inventory Turnover, Operating Cash Flow, and Company Size on Profit Growth.
Keywords: Inventory Turnover, Operating Cash Flow, Company Size, Profit Growt
Pengaruh Lingkungan Usaha, Kualitas Produk, Dan Strategi Pemasaran Terhadap Kinerja Umkm Ikan Asap Di Pantai Teleng Ria Pacitan
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan usaha, kualitas produk, dan strategi pemasaran terhadap kinerja UMKM ikan asap di pantai Teleng Ria Pacitan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan populasi seluruh pelaku usaha ikan asap di pantai Teleng Ria Pacitan yang bersedia mengisi kuisioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui sampel jenuh dimana sampel dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelaku usaha ikan asap di pantai Teleng Ria Pacitan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 37 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisisi regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS 25.
Hasil temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) lingkungan usaha secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM, 2) kualitas produk secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM, 3) strategi pemasaran secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM, 4) lingkungan usaha, kualitas produk, dan strategi pemasaran secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM