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PENGARUH VARIASI WAKTU TAHAN PADA SPOT WELDING MATERIAL BEDA JENIS SUS 301 DAN DIN 1.4003 TERHADAP UJI TARIK DAN METALOGRAFI
Stainless steel is a material that is resistant to corrosion and is strong. This material is often used in manufacturing companies, especially in the manufacture of train car bodies. Train car bodies usually use SUS 301 and DIN 1.4003 stainless steel materials. This study used 1.5 mm thick SUS 301 and 2 mm thick DIN 1.4003 materials. The joining process used the spot welding method with a current parameter of 10.5 kA and hold time variations of 0.30 seconds, 0.35 seconds, 0.40 seconds, 0.45 seconds, and 0.50 seconds. The tests in this study were shear tensile tests, macro sectional tests, and microstructure tests. The highest shear tensile test results were found in the 0.50-second variation with an average value of 14252.84 N/mm². The macro sectional test results showed that the welded joints were good, with no porous welds or weld defects. The largest nugget diameter was found in the 0.50-second variation, with a size of Ø8.41 mm and a weld thickness of 2.86 mm. The Micro Structure observation results showed that the best metal fusion was found in the 0.50-second variation, with very faint and small ferrite and pearlite phase lines.
Keywords: stainless steel, spot welding, shear tensile test, macro section test, microstructure
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN, LITERASI DIGITAL, DAN KEMUDAHAN PENGGUNAAN TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN MOBILE BANKING BNI PADA MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI ANGKATAN 2022 UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO
This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy, digital literacy, and ease of use on the use of BNI mobile banking among accounting students from the Class of 2022 at Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. The background of this study is based on the increasing use of BNI mobile banking services among students, which is influenced by financial literacy, digital skills, and perceptions of ease of use of the technology. The research method used was a quantitative approach using a survey technique through the distribution of questionnaires to 72 respondents. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 30. The results showed that ease of use had a positive effect, while financial literacy and digital literacy had no effect. This may occur because although students have a high level of knowledge about finance and digital technology, this does not automatically increase their tendency to use BNI mobile banking. These findings emphasize the importance of ease of use as a key factor in encouraging students to actively use BNI mobile banking services.
Keywords: Financial Literacy, Digital Literacy, Ease of Use, Mobile Banking
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF ALJABAR BOOLEAN DAN GERBANG LOGIKA BERBASIS ANDROID MENGGUNAKAN METODE ADDIE DI SMKN 1 NGADIROJO
Pembelajaran Aljabar Boolean dan Gerbang Logika di SMKN 1 Ngadirojo kerap mengalami kesulitan memahami konsep karena materi masih disampaikan secara abstrak dan statis. Hal ini menunjukkan perlunya media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Android yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Android untuk membantu siswa SMKN 1 Ngadirojo memahami materi Aljabar Boolean dan Gerbang Logika. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) secara sistematis. Hasil penelitian berupa aplikasi Android yang memuat modul materi Aljabar Boolean, simulasi gerbang logika, dan kuis interaktif sebagai evaluasi pemahaman. Pengujian fungsionalitas menggunakan metode black box menunjukkan bahwa seluruh fitur aplikasi berjalan sesuai spesifikasi dan tanpa kesalahan signifikan. Kesimpulannya, media pembelajaran berbasis Android yang dikembangkan ini layak digunakan dan diharapkan dapat membantu siswa memahami materi secara lebih interaktif dibandingkan dengan metode konvensional
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN PADA LANSIA DI DESA KROWE KECAMATAN LEMBEYAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Elderly experienced physical and cognitive decline that affected their independence in daily activities. One influencing factor was mental condition, such as depression. Depression reduced the ability of older adults to perform basic activities. This study aimed to determine the relationship between depression levels and independence among the elderly in Krowe Village, Lembeyan District, Magetan Regency.
This study used a quantitative analytic correlational design with a cross-sectional method. A total of 65 elderly respondents were selected from a population of 178 using purposive sampling. The independent variable was the level of depression, and the dependent variable was independence, measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale and Barthel Index. The statistical test used was Spearman Rank.
The results showed that most respondents did not experience depression (63,1%). Most respondents were categorized as “independent” (67,7%). However, there were elderly with mild depression who remained independent (6,2%), and elderly without depression who were slightly dependent (1,5%). The data analysis showed a p-value of 0,000, indicating a significant relationship between depression level and independence among the elderly in Krowe Village, Lembeyan District, Magetan Regency.
In conclusion, the lower the level of depression, the higher the independence of the elderly. It was recommended that older adults, families, nurses, and village authorities improve early detection of depression and strengthen social support and posyandu activities to maintain elderly independence and mental health
Implementasi Strategi Pemasaran Syariah dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Produk pada Konveksi Fayola Kabupaten Ponorogo
Qohiza, Afi H. IMPLEMENTATION OF SHARIA MARKETING STRATEGY IN
INCREASING PRODUCT SALES AT FAYOLA CONVECTION IN
PONOROGO REGENCY. Sharia Economics Study Program, Faculty of
Islamic Religion, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. Supervisors :
Dr. Sri Hartono, S.E., MM and Nugraheni Fitroh Rezqi Syakarna, S.Si., M.E
Keywords: Sharia marketing, marketing strategy, Islamic economics
The increasing competitiveness in the business world requires entrepreneurs
to implement marketing strategies that are not only effective but also based on
ethical and spiritual values. Fayola Convection, as one of the Micro, Small, and
Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Ponorogo Regency, applies a sharia-based
marketing strategy as an approach to increase product sales while seeking blessings
in business.
This study aims to analyze the implementation of the sharia marketing
strategy carried out by Fayola Convection, identify the challenges and obstacles in
its application, and evaluate its impact on sales growth. The sharia marketing
strategies employed are based on Islamic principles such as honesty, fairness, and
the prohibition of fraud in every marketing process—both online through social
media and marketplaces, and offline through a physical store. This research uses a
descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. The focus of the study
includes the mechanism of sharia marketing strategy, location challenges due to less
strategic placement, and competition with other convection businesses in Ponorogo.
The results show that the implementation of the sharia marketing strategy
has a positive impact on increasing consumer trust and product sales. However,
challenges remain in terms of digital promotion, limited resources, and market
competitiveness. Overall, the sharia marketing strategy has proven to be a
sustainable and spiritually valuable alternative in developing the convection
business. The success of this strategy heavily depends on the entrepreneur’s
commitment and the consistent application of sharia principles in all marketing
aspects
POLA ASUH DEMOKRATIS DENGAN TEKNIK ASSERTIVE TRAINING DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR (STUDI KASUS DI PONDOK PESANTREN TAHFIDZUL QUR’AN HIDAYATULLAH DARUL MADINAH MADIUN )
Kata Kunci: Pola Kepengasuhan, Assertive Training, Motivasi Belajar, Pesantren,
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep pola kepengasuhan melalui teknik assertive training serta penerapannya dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar santri di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur’an Darul Madinah Madiun. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada pentingnya peran musyrif sebagai pendamping santri dalam masa adaptasi awal yang penuh tantangan, khususnya dalam hal penyesuaian diri terhadap lingkungan baru yang jauh dari orang tua, sis-tem yang ketat, serta rutinitas pesantren yang menuntut kedisiplinan dan ke-mandirian. Penurunan motivasi belajar yang kerap dialami santri baru menjadi per-hatian khusus, sehingga diperlukan pendekatan pengasuhan yang lebih komu-nikatif dan humanis.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi ter-hadap kepala kepengasuhan, ketua yayasan, pembina asrama, serta para santri. An-alisis data dilakukan melalui proses reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola kepengasuhan berbasis assertive training memberikan ruang bagi santri untuk mengekspresikan pikiran dan perasaannya secara tepat, jujur, dan sopan. Musyrif bertindak sebagai fasilitator, bukan hanya pengawas, yang mendorong komunikasi dua arah dalam pengasuhan. Teknik ini diterapkan melalui forum diskusi, permainan peran, dialog reflektif, dan penguatan positif, yang mendorong keterbukaan dan rasa percaya diri santri. Pen-dekatan ini mampu membangun hubungan emosional yang kuat antara santri dan pengasuh, menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang suportif, serta meningkatkan mo-tivasi belajar santri secara signifikan.
Kesimpulannya, teknik assertive training menjadi strategi pengasuhan yang efektif dan kontekstual dalam menjawab kebutuhan santri era kini, sekaligus selaras dengan nilai-nilai keislaman dan prinsip pendidikan karakter yang ditanamkan di pesantren. Teknik ini terbukti mampu menjadi alternatif pengasu-han yang lebih humanis, adaptif, dan membangun kemandirian emosional santri
PERAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN AQIDAH AKHLAK DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NURUL ABROR PAMARAYAN SERANG BANTEN
ABSTRACT
Abdul Basit, 2025 The Role of Teachers in Enhancing Students' Learning Interest in Aqidah Akhlak at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Abror Pamarayan Serang Banten. Tesis Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, Supervisor (1) : Dr. AB. Musyafa’ Fathoni, M.Pd. dan (2) Dr. Anip Dwi Saputro, M.Pd.
Students’ learning interest in the subject of Aqidah Akhlak plays a vital role in shaping their understanding and practice of religious values in daily life. However, in the reality of learning, challenges persist in enhancing students' interest in this subject. This study aims to analyze the teacher's role in increasing students' learning interest in Aqidah Akhlak at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Abror Pamarayan Serang Banten.
This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observations, and documentation involving teachers, students, and school officials. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing.
The research findings indicate that the teacher's role is proven to be central in fostering students' learning interest in the subject of Aqidah Akhlak at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Abror, where they have effectively performed their functions as a comprehensive educator, planner, manager, supervisor, motivator, facilitator, and evaluator. Nevertheless, there remains potential for development in the teacher's roles that are not yet optimal, such as the functions of initiator, organizer, mediator, counselor, demonstrator, and innovator. In performing these roles, teachers face various obstacles, both from internal factors such as monotonous teaching methods, low student motivation, and passive classroom environments, as well as external factors that include a lack of parental support, limited school facilities, and inflexible educational policies.
Keywords: Teacher, Learning Interest, Aqidah Akhlak
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MAKE A MATCH TERHADAP ADAPTASI SOSIAL SISWI PADA MATA PELAJARAN PAI BAB ASMAUL HUSNA KELAS 6 DI SD ISLAM ARRISALAH SLAHUNG PONOROGO
فاراديلا. 2025. تأثير نموذج التعليم Make A Match على التكيف الاجتماعي للطالبات في مادة التربية الإسلامية، فرع أسماء الحسنى، الصف السادس في مدرسة الرسالة صلاحونج فونوروغو الإسلامية الابتدائية في العام الدراسي 2024-2025. أُطرُوحَة. برنامج البكالوريوس، برنامج دراسة التربية الدينية الإسلامية، كلية الدراسات الإسلامية، جامعة محمدية فونوروغو، المشرف (الأول) الدكتور البروفيسور الدكتور سياريفان نورجان، ماجستير الآداب والمشرف (الثاني) الدكتور ألدو ريدو سيام، ماجستير في التطوير المهني.
الكلمات المفتاحية: إيجاد تطابق، التكيف الاجتماعي
تعتبر طرق التعليم مهمة جدًا للتعلم الناجح. ويجب أن تكون الأساليب المستخدمة قادرة أيضًا على جذب اهتمام الطلاب ليكونوا أكثر نشاطًا وإبداعًا. إحدى طرق التعليم المثيرة للاهتمام التي يمكن تطبيقها في التعليم هي إيجاد التطابق. إن لعبة المطابقة هي طريقة تعليمية ممتعة، يمكنها زيادة أنشطة التعلم لدى الطلاب، وذلك لأن هناك عنصر اللعب في طريقة المطابقة والذي يمكن أن يحفز إبداع الطلاب والتعاون بين حاملي بطاقات الإجابة وبطاقات الأسئلة. إن إيجاد شريك هو أحد الأساليب التي يمكن استخدامها لتحسين نتائج التكيف الاجتماعي للطلاب. في هذه العملية التعليمية، يتم التركيز على تعلم التعاون في المجموعة. وهذه الطريقة لها تأثير كبير على التكيف الاجتماعي للطالبات. التكيف الاجتماعي هو عملية تسمح للأفراد بتعديل سلوكهم ليناسب بيئتهم الاجتماعية ومواقف الحياة اليومية. وبناءً على هذه الخلفية، أصبح الباحثون مهتمين بإجراء المزيد من الأبحاث حول تأثير نموذج التعليم Make A Match على التكيف الاجتماعي. بهدف تحديد تأثير نموذج التعلم Make a Match على التكيف الاجتماعي للطالبات في مادة التربية الدينية الإسلامية، فصل أسماء الحسنى في مادة التربية الدينية الإسلامية للصف السادس من مدرسة الرسالة سلاهونج فونوروغو الإسلامية الابتدائية.
اسلوب البحث كميًا وكان الهدف طلاب الصف السادس في مدرسة الرسالة الإسلامية بونوروغو، مع إجراءات جمع البيانات باستخدام تقنيات الاستبيان. تم تحليل البيانات المجمعة المتعلقة بتأثير نموذج التعلم Make A Match على التكيف الاجتماعي باستخدام تحليل الانحدار البسيط. تكون مجتمع البحث من ٤۰ طالبة في الصف السادس في مدرسة الرسالة الإسلامية بفونوروغو.
و نتائج هذا البحث التي تمت دراستها، هناك تأثير لنموذج التعليم Make A Match على التكيف الاجتماعي لموضوع التربية الدينية الإسلامية في فصل أسماء الحسنى للصف السادس. وبناء على عرض حساب تحليل الانحدار البسيط، كانت قيمة 5,316 tوكانت قيمة الدلالة 0.000. وفي الوقت نفسه، تم الحصول على قيمة t table البالغة 2.024 من جدول t مع 40 – 2 = 38 = df (N-k). لأن قيمة t المحسوبة البالغة 5.316 > t table 2,024. ثم تكون القيمة المهمة 0.000 <0.05، وبالتالي يمكن الاستنتاج أن Ha مقبولة، مما يعني أن هناك تأثيرًا كبيرًا في نموذج التعليم Make a Match على التكيف الاجتماعي للطالبات في مادة التربية الدينية الإسلامية، فصل أسماء الحسن
PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI KEAGAMAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI DAWAH DIGITAL DALAM CHANNEL YOUTUBE “GUS IQDAM OFFICIAL” DI DESA KREBET PONOROGO
This study aims to examine the form of digital da’wah carried out by Gus Iqdam through his YouTube channel “Gus Iqdam Official” and its impact on enhancing the religious participation of the community in Krebet Village, Ponorogo. The digital da’wah delivered by Gus Iqdam packaged in a relaxed style, filled with humor yet rich in meaning has proven effective in attracting the attention of various segments of society, particularly the younger generation.
This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques include observation, in-depth interviews with community leaders and congregants, as well as documentation. The findings indicate that the forms of digital da’wah conducted by Gus Iqdam include regular sermons broadcast live and recorded, the use of communicative and easily understood language, and themes that are highly relevant to everyday life. The da’wah not only serves as a medium for conveying religious knowledge but also fosters the formation of an active spiritual community.
The impact of this digital da’wah is evident in the increased participation of the community in religious activities in Krebet Village. The community especially youth and women have become more enthusiastic in attending religious gatherings, yasinan, and discussions, both in person and online. In conclusion, digital da’wah through the “Gus Iqdam Official” channel plays a significant role in revitalizing the community’s religious spirit and strengthening social bonds based on Islamic values
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN ISOLASI SOSIAL
ABSTRAK
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN ISOLASI SOSIAL
(Di RSJD dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta)
Oleh:
Amelia Mulyawati
22613496
Skizofrenia adalah gangguan jiwa kronis yang seringkali menyebabkan penurunan Isolasi Sosial yang merupakan salah satu masalah keperawatan utama pada pasien skizofrenia, yang dapat memperburuk gejala, menghambat rehabilitasi, dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Studi kasus ini bertujuan menganalisis asuhan keperawatan jiwa komprehensif bagi pasien Skizofrenia dengan isolasi sosial sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan interaksi sosial dan kemandirian pasien.
Metode penyusunan karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan meliputi: pengkajian, diagnosis keperawatan, perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Pasien kelolaan adalah Ny. S pada tanggal 7-9 Februari 2025 dengan masalah keperawatan isolasi sosial. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa promosi sosialisasi. Asuhan keperawatan ini dilaksanakan di RSJD Dr. Arif Zainuddin.
Hasil pengkajian di dapati klien didiagnosis Skizofrenia dari data subjektif maupun objektuf adalah klien yang sering memendam masalah, tampak menarik diri, melamun, enggan berinteraksi, afek datar, dan kontak mata kurang. Intervensi keperawatan berfokus pada promosi sosialisasi yang dirangkum dalam tiga pertemuan, selama tiga hari melalui identifikasi kemampuan dan hambatan interaksi, mendorong interaksi bertahap dan partisipasi sosial, diskusi komunikasi dan motivasi, serta latihan keterampilan komunikasi dan manajemen marah. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan keberhasilan, hal ini terbukti dari klien yang tampak mau berinteraksi dengan perawat dan temannya, mampu berkenalan dengan orang lain, dan mampu melakukan kontak mata dengan orang lain.
Kata kunci : Skizofrenia, Isolasi Sosial, Asuhan Keperawatan
ABSTRACT
MENTAL NURSING CARE FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS WITH SOCIAL ISOLATION NURSING PROBLEMS
(Case Study at RSJD Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta)
By:
Amelia Mulyawati
22613496
Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that often leads to decreased social functioning and isolation. Social isolation is a major nursing problem in schizophrenia patients, which can worsen symptoms, hinder rehabilitation, and reduce quality of life. This case study aims to analyze comprehensive psychiatric nursing care for a schizophrenia patient with social isolation as an effort to improve social interaction and patient independence.
This scientific paper uses a case study design with a nursing process approach, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Mrs. S was treated on February 7-9, 2025, for a nursing problem related to social isolation. The intervention provided was socialization promotion. This nursing care was implemented at Dr. Arif Zainuddin Mental Hospital.
The assessment results found that the client was diagnosed with Schizophrenia with nursing problems of social isolation characterized by the client often suppressing problems, appearing withdrawn, daydreaming, reluctant to interact, flat affect, and lack of eye contact. Nursing interventions focused on promoting socialization summarized in three meetings, over three days through identifying interaction abilities and barriers, encouraging gradual interaction and social participation, communication and motivation discussions, as well as training in communication skills and anger management. The evaluation results showed the effectiveness of nursing care, this was evident from the client who appeared willing to interact with the nurse and his friends, was able to get to know others, and was able to make eye contact with others.
Keywords: Schizophrenia, Social Isolation, Nursing Car