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    電玩遊戲玩家跨媒介消費行為探討--以魔獸世界改編電影為例;A Study on Cross-media Consuming Behavior of Video Game Player- the Consumption of Warcraft Adaptation Film

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    [[abstract]]近年改編電影從電玩遊戲取材越來越普遍。本研究從使用與滿足理論切入,設計問卷量表,探討電玩遊戲玩家的涉入度與消費改編動機、滿足感之間的因果關係,以問卷方式了解電玩「魔獸世界」玩家的消費與觀影行為。研究發現,玩家不同類型的涉入程度會有不同的觀看動機、滿意度,涉入程度會正向和負向影響觀看改編電影動機、正向影響滿意度,觀看動機會正向影響滿意度。 Nowadays, video game-based films are becoming increasingly common. This study, adopting primarily the U&G theory, attempts to investigate the causal relationship among a game player’s involvement with the video game, the motivations to watch the film adaptation, and the gratifications thereof.The questionnaire was designed and distributed to the movie viewers who have also played the video game“World of Warcraft.”Results indicate that various types of involvement of a video game player are related differently to distinct motivations and satisfactions. The level of involvement of a video game player affects motivations both positively and negatively, and has positive effect on satisfactions. Moreover, the motivations have positive effects on satisfactions

    我國作業環境監測相關規範合宜性之研究;The study for the Adequacy of the Regulation of Environmental Monitoring in Taiwan

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    [[abstract]]本研究檢視《勞工作業環境監測實施辦法》第10-2條,受委託之執業工礦衛生技師所應具備之專業核心能力和角色定位,並釐清作業環境監測計畫書推行的困境及總人數五百人且具化學性危害和特別危害健康作業一百人之事業單位,執業工礦衛生技師參與評估小組之合宜性。本研究在方法上採用文獻分析法及訪談法,訪談之研究對象採立意抽樣選取樣本,訪談對象之受訪類別區分為產業層面:以事業單位員工人數及資格訪談;利害團體層面:技師公會及接案件的技師事務所訪談;政府層面:檢查機構檢查員訪談;學者專家層面:大學職業安全衛生科教授訪談,受訪者合計十位。 本研究透過多元方法之操作所蒐集之資料進行分析,聚合歸納出以下四點重要研究發現:(一)執業工礦衛生技師在作業環境監測評估小組成員中具備的條件資格與核心能力: 應著重與實務經驗結合且應加強數據統計分析及管理的能力,在核心能力上應有產業背景分析的能力,並有毒理學及生物學的相關知識;(二) 受委託的執業工礦衛生技師在作業監測評估小組的角色定位: 補足廠內職安人員專業能力不足的區塊,為諮詢顧問、輔導及公正第三者的角色介入,但目前工礦衛生技師尚未被實質賦予簽證的任務與責任;(三)作業環境監測計畫書在規劃與執行上所面臨的實務問題:1.跨部門溝通協調之困難、2.監測計畫擬定和現場技術執行面之困難、3.監測計畫資料管理之問題及4.政策導向之困境;(四)受委託之執業工礦衛生技師參與評估小組成員之合宜性:依據事業單位的總人數且具有化學性危害及特別危害健康作業的人數定義是否強制由執業工礦衛生技師參與監測評估小組共同簽名的立法基礎並不是很恰當。並根據研究發現提出四點研究建議作為參考:(一)專業核心職能建構;(二)明確賦予工礦衛生技師公正第三者角色之定位;(三)作業環境監測計劃書困境之有效執行;(四)設定人數下修之考量。 The study examines "labor working environment monitoring implementation" Article10-2 by professional core competencies and the role of the industrial hygiene practice commission should have the technicians. It is also important the plight of the working environment monitoring program implementation and the total number of books to clarify five hundred people with chemical hazards and special harm to health operations of one hundred of the public institutions, and the suitability of industrial and mining health technicians to participate in the assessment team.Literature analysis and interviews were used in this study. Interviews were sampled and classified as industrial level: interviewed by the number of employees and qualifications of the institution; the interest group level: interview with the technician office of the case; government level: inspector of the inspection agency interviews; scholar expert level: professors of university in the occupational safety and health professional experts. The total interviewee is ten persons. This study analyzed through collected the operation multiple methods of data collections, the polymerization of the following four important research concludes that:(a)a practicing industrial hygiene technician jobs environmental monitoring Assessment Panel members have the condition qualifications and core competencies: should focus on the combined with practical experience and statistical data analysis and management capacity should be strengthened capacity in the core competence should be the background of industry analysis, and knowledge of toxicology and biology;(b)entrusted in practice of industrial hygiene technician job monitoring and evaluation role group orientation: make up any shortfall in-plant occupational safety and personnel expertise block for consultants, counseling and the role of impartial third party intervention, but has not yet been given industrial hygiene technician visa substantive tasks and responsibilities;(c)job practical problems of environmental monitoring plans book on planning and implementation faced: First, inter-departmental communication and coordination of difficulty. Second, monitoring plan formulation and implementation of technical difficulties in the face of the field problem. Third, monitoring project information management. Fourth, the plight of policy orientation; (d) the practitioner commissioned industrial hygiene technicians involved in the adequacy of the members of the panel which based on the total number of business units, a number of chemical hazards and special health hazards job to define whether forced by a certified industrial hygiene technician. The legislative basis of participation in the co-signatures and the evaluation of monitoring panels are not very appropriate. According to the finding of study, we make forward four research proposals as a reference:(a)construction of a professional core functions;(b)to give a clear positioningas a third party impartial role in mining hygienists;(c) the effective implementation and operation of the plight in environmental monitoring plan;(d)the consideration of revised the setting numbers

    整合集中式及分散式控制與管理於多租戶與多島嶼雲端資料中心;Integrated Centralized and Distributed Control and Management for SDN-Enabled Multi-Tenant,Multi-Layer 2 Island Data Center Network

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    [[abstract]]本論文主要考慮多層大型的雲端資料中心(Cloud Data Center),為了使得我們的跨區域雲端資料中心具有多租戶 (Multi-Tenant)與多個Layer 2島嶼(Multi-Layer 2 Island)的能力,除了藉由多個COTS(Commercial Off-The-Shelf)乙太網路交換機形成單一個Layer 2的島嶼之外,也透過P4 language所自行定義的Switch,將各個島嶼之間互相連接,另外也在各島嶼的邊緣(Edge)運用結合P4 language與OpenFlow能力的 軟體交換器(P4-OpenFlow switch),使得整體的跨區域雲端資料中心具有軟體定義網路(SDN)的能力。 在P4-OpenFlow switchs與Layer 2 Island之間本論文運用IEEE 802.1ad QinQ的訊框標頭格式,將VLAN ID區分為Path VLAN ID與Tenant VLAN ID,並且分別定義兩個VLAN ID為Backbone VLAN ID與Customer VLAN ID,再透過P4-OpenFlow switch判斷流量的壅塞程度,選擇當下狀況該使用的是集中式管理的方式,或是分散式管理的方式,去分配多條鏈結不相交的路徑(Link-Disjoint Paths),藉此提升傳輸效率並且分散流量,另外也設計出一套訊框(Frame)標頭(Header)欄位(Field)格式的轉換方式,不只突破地域及VLAN個數的限制,也能夠實現目前電信業者所需要的多租戶的能力,並且降低環境中控制器的負載,最後使得具有多租戶 (Multi-Tenant)、多個Layer 2島嶼(Multi-Layer 2-Island)與SDN能力的大型雲端資料中心能夠達到負載平衡,並增加路徑的高存活性與傳輸能力。 This paper focuses on the multiple layers cloud data center, which allows cross-regional cloud data center to have multi-tenant capabilities and multiple Layer 2 islands. We not only use COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) Ethernet switches to form a single Layer 2 island but also make the P4 language self-defined Switch let island are conneted to each other.The edge of the island uses the P4 language and the OpenFlow switch (P4-OpenFlow switch), so that the overall cross-regional cloud data center has the ability to a software define network (SDN). This paper uses the header format of IEEE 802.1ad QinQ between P4-OpenFlow switchs and Layer 2 Island to classify the VLAN ID into the Path VLAN ID and the Tenant VLAN ID, and define two VLAN IDs as the Backbone VLAN ID and Customer VLAN ID, and then through the P4-OpenFlow switch to determine the degree of congestion to select the centralized management or decentralized management to approach Link-Disjoint Paths and to improve transmission efficiency and decentralized traffic. In addition, a set of frame format conversion methods are designed. It can achieve the multi-tenant, and reduce the overhead of the controller in the environment, and finally make multi-tenant (Multi-Tenant), multiple Layer 2 islands (Multi-Layer 2-Island) and SDN capabilities Large cloud data center to achieve load balancing, and increase the path of high survival and transmission capacity

    於Google街景圖中嵌入虛擬廣告技術;A Novel Approach for Virtual Advertising in Google Street View

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    [[abstract]]隨著近年來Google街景圖的內容與其應用越來越多和完善,Google公司也開放Google Map讓大眾自行去報名並添加裡面的商家景點資訊,讓Google Map內容更豐富,Google公司也開放其街景圖和API KEY給一般大眾利用。 本研究主要提出一個新的旅遊路徑的體驗概念,使用者自行設定旅遊路線,將路線中的街景圖串流成影片並在過程中放置店家的廣告,讓使用者有實際體驗旅遊路線的感覺,概念方法主要是透過圖形辨識的技術搭配Google Street View中所提供的GPS(經緯度)定位資訊及店家的資訊,輔助判斷方位以及周圍店家招牌的位置,在店家招牌的位置放置虛擬廣告讓使用者能夠立即了解店家資訊,放置廣告的策略採用Access Control Tree,透過Access Control Tree來決定虛擬廣告放置的數量。我們希望能夠提出一個新方法可以解決在使用Google Map上容易迷路或是找不到相關景點的問題,並利用圖形辨識和GPS的功能來讓Google Street View能有更好的利用。 With the use of digital technology to insert virtual advertising banners or logo images into a television show, virtual advertising will become a common practice. In this study, we investigate an access control tree based approach to insert advertisement information in google street view service. We prototype the proposed solution, and the experiment results show the proposed approach is able to achieve high accuracy compared to existing GPS approaches

    以叢集劃分和資源共用達成有效率裝置對裝置群播通訊;Enabling Efficient Device to Device Multicast Communication by Clustering and Resource Sharing

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    [[abstract]]由於使用LTE-A的用戶劇增,營運商在無線資源短缺的問題上遇到了巨大的挑戰,因此裝置對裝置通訊 (Device to Device;D2D) 被提出並且被視為是一種有效的通訊方式來減輕無線資源短缺的問題。而在現今的影音串流的蓬勃發展下,基地台採用群播來有效使用無線資源是必須的,但是當基地台做群播時,會因為必須考量通道品質最差的用戶來進行群播,所以整個細胞下的用戶可能都必須使用較差的調變技術。因此本文利用D2D短距離通訊來協助基地台做群播,在D2D的短距離通訊的特性下,D2D通訊可以使用較好的調變技術來進行群播,藉此來克服基地台群播的缺點。而要進行D2D協助群播時,由於是短距離通訊,不可能讓距離很遠的裝置作通訊,所以必須進行叢集化的動作,讓位置相近的裝置適當地形成同一個叢集,也因此必須要有一個有效的叢集化演算法。另外在D2D通訊時也必須適當地選擇無線資源來使用,在LTE-A的架構下,下行資源因為傳遞控制訊號導致使用率遠遠高於上行資源,因此 D2D 通訊選擇上行資源共用是一個較好的選擇。本文選擇D2D通訊與蜂巢式使用者共用上行資源,而一般一個蜂巢式使用者只共用一個D2D通訊使用者,而本文藉由提出的最佳化模型以及叢集劃分來共用多個D2D通訊使用者。最後在結果上發現當一個蜂巢式使用者與多個D2D通訊使用者進行上行資源共用時,有可能可以在不損失D2D通訊的吞吐量的情況下節省更多無線資源。在本文裡也比較了三種不同的叢集演算法:Fuzzy C-means、K-means++和Affinity Propagation,而透過結果可以發現Affinity Propagation比較適合與本文所提出的資源分配機制搭配。 As the number of users of LTE-A grows rapidly, the operator faces the challenge of wireless resource scarcity. The device to device (D2D) communication has been regarded as a valid way to mitigate this resource scarcity problem. In the meantime, with the booming of video streaming services, the eNB needs to use multicast for higher resource efficiency. When the eNB performs multicast to all users under its serving cell, it needs to consider the worst channel gain user for the multicast to be successful. In this situation, the eNB is forced to use a poor modulation scheme to serve all users. In this thesis, we consider using D2D communication to assist the eNB doing multicast. Since D2D communication works in a short range, the original eNB multicast is broken into two shorter-range multicast segments and a better modulation scheme can be used for both segments, resulting in higher multicast throughput. On the other hand, in assisting multicast, a short-range D2D communication cannot serve all users in the same cell. Therefore we need an effective clustering scheme to group users into multiple clusters, each with geographically close users.In addition, when we want to use D2D communication, we need to choose a wireless channel appropriately. In the LTE-A standard, in contrast to the uplink resources, many downlink resources are allocated for delivering the control signals. For this reason, we consider using the uplink resource for D2D to share with cellular users. In earlier studies, a resource unit is shared between one cellular user and one D2D communication user. But in this thesis, we let a cellular user share the uplink resource with multiple D2D communication users. The feasible resource sharing is found by the optimization model and suitable clustering.From the simulation results, we find that, when the cellular user shares the uplink resource with multiple D2D communication users, it is possible to save more resources without the loss of throughput for D2D communication. Also, we compare the difference among three clustering approach: Fuzzy C-means, K-means++, and Affinity Propagation. According to the simulation result, we find that the Affinity Propagation is more suitable for the resource allocation scheme we propose

    鄉鎮公共圖書館轉型結合多文化服務之個案研究;A Case Study on the Transformation of Township Public Library with Multicultural Service

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    [[abstract]]本研究旨在探討傳統型態鄉鎮公共圖書館轉型後服務面向之改變及轉型後如何結合多元文化服務之情況,研究採質性研究取向,透過深度訪談法蒐集相關資料,達成研究目的。透過文獻之分析探討及對轉型後之鄉鎮公共圖書館之館長、館員、讀者(含新住民讀者)及該縣市政府科長、承辦人共14人進行訪談,以瞭解轉型過程及與多元文化結合之狀況,進而研擬出公共圖書館多元文化服務之建議方針,期許透過此種方式能更真實的回答研究問題。 本研究問題為:一、傳統鄉鎮公共圖書館之服務面向? 二、鄉鎮公共圖書館者轉型後之服務面向改變為何?三、鄉鎮公共圖書館之評鑑制度效用為何?四、鄉鎮公共圖書館轉型後如何更有效結合多元文化服務及未來發展建議? 本研究結論如下:一、傳統鄉鎮公共圖書館因無法滿足讀者對於資訊、藏書量、差異化服務等需求 進而逐漸轉型。二、轉型後的鄉鎮公共圖書館,因數位化服務、技術、行銷、空間等差異化服務的改變吸引了讀者進 入圖書館。三、鄉鎮公共圖書館轉型後逐漸成為社區中心。四、鄉鎮公共圖書館之評鑑制度為發展之準則,但同時也有淪為表面虛應之疑慮。五、社區中的新住民對於鄉鎮公共圖書館所提供之多元文化服務產生了不同之需求,期望能常舉辦增 進日常生活技能之課程活動。 本研究對未來鄉鎮公共圖書館之發展建議:一、鄉鎮公共圖書館轉型後能往更多元之面向發展其功能,使民眾有感。二、藉由評鑑委員之協助與輔導落實改善鄉鎮公共圖書館不足之處。三、加強推動新住民之文化活動,期望能真正針對新住民所需給予幫助四、一方面也建議主管機關設立全國性之資源中心,投注資源予公共圖書館之多元文化服務。 This study is aimed to explore how the change of the service orientation after the transformation of the traditional township public library and how to integrate multicultural service after transformation. To achieve research purposes, the research method used is based on the qualitive approach with case study and in-depth interviews. To understand the transition process and the integration with multicultural service conditions through the analysis of the literature and interview the library directors, librarians, readers (including new residents readers), the county government chiefs, and the case officers after the transformation of the township public library. Figure out some better suggestions for the township public library intergrated multicultural services. The research questions are:1.What’s the service that traditional township public libraries provide?2.What’s the change after the transformation of the township public library?3.How’s the efficiency of the public library evaluation system?4.How can the public library be more effectively integrated with multicultural services and future development proposals? The conclusions of this study are as follows:1.The traditional township public library transforms gradually because it cannot meet the readers’ needs of information, collection of books, differentiated services.2.The township public library attracts more readers after transformation due to digital services, technology, marketing, space and other differentiated services.3.The township public library after transformation has gradually becomes a community center.4.The evaluation system of the township public library is the development guidelines, but it also have become doubful.5.New residents in the community have different needs for multicultural services provided by township public libraries, and it is expected that courses will be organized to promote daily life skills. The recommendations of the study for the future development of township public libraries are:1.The township public library after the transformation toward multi-aspects of the development of its functions.2.To improve the inadequacies of township public libraries through the counseling assistance of evaluation members.3.To promote the cultural activities and expect to meet new residents’ needs. 4.Recommend the authorities establish a national resource center to devote more resources to the multicultural services in township public libraries

    健康體適能在生活滿意度、身體活動量及身體快樂訊息之分析研究-以嘉義地區為例;A Cohort Study of the Health-Related Fitness in the Aspects of Perceived Body Happiness, Physical Activity and Life Satisfaction - An example of Chai Yi Region

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    [[abstract]]本研究旨在探討健康體適能在生活滿意度、身體活動量及身體快樂訊息之分析,採用問卷調查法及實際測量進行研究,透過結構方程模式分析資料之適配程度。本研究參考教育部體育署105學年度國民體適能檢測一般站的基本資料問卷及生活滿意度、身體活動量及身體快樂訊息量表做為研究工具,採取立意取樣方式,以1360位嘉義地區一般民眾為研究對象,經極端值資料排除後,有效資料1101位,回收率為81%。所得之有效樣本以SPSS for Windows 22.0與Amos 21.0兩套軟體進行分析。本研究結果發現如下:一、嘉義地區民眾身體活動量,平均值屬於足夠身體活動量;約85%的民眾生活滿意度平均達到7分以上;身體快樂訊息構面上,平均總分約70分。二、生活滿意度、身體活動量與身體快樂訊息對健康體適能之結構模式,健康體適能對生活滿意度、身體活動量與身體快樂訊息有直接影響效果。三、生活滿意度與身體快樂訊息透過身體活動量對健康體適能之結構模式,健康體適能良好者透過身體活動量的提升,生活滿意度及身體快樂訊息亦會隨之提高。四、健康體適能分數高低分組在生活滿意度、身體活動量與身體快樂訊息之適配程度,高分組在生理方面的舒活力影響效果較好,睡眠品質較好、身體倦怠低,低分組在心理方面的愉悅力影響效果較好,感到愉悅滿足,健康體適能可以有效預測身體活動量、生活滿意度與身體快樂訊息。 The purpose of this study was to explore the analysis of health fitness in life satisfaction, physical activity and perceived body happiness. The data was collected by questionnaires, real measurement and used SEM to analysis the degree of adaptation of data. It was referred from the questionnaires of life satisfaction, physical activity and perceived body happiness, 2016 Civic Fitness Testing, MOE. The 1360 subjects were recruited by general people in Chaiyi region and used purposive sampling. the valid data 1101, the returned rate of 81%. The valid samples were analyzed by SPSS for Windows 22.0 and Amos 21.0. The results of the study was found as following:1.The physical activity of the people in the region of Chiayi, the average total energy belong to enough physical activity; above 85% of the people's life satisfaction average of 7 points or more; the dimension of perceived body happiness gained average total score 70 points.2.There was a direct effect on structural model among health-related fitness on life satisfaction, physical activity and perceived body happiness. 3.The health-related structural model through life satisfaction and perceived body happiness which increase physical activity and the scores also raised both of life satisfaction and perceived body happiness. 4.Health-related fitness divided into high-low group on life satisfaction, physical activity and perceived body happiness, which high score group could get comfortable effect on physiology aspect. Low score group could get delight effect on psychology aspect.Therefore, Health-related fitness could effective prediction for physical activity, life satisfaction and perceived body happiness

    基於人臉辨識方法之專注系統建置及應用;On the Design of Concentration System Based on Face Recognition

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    [[abstract]]本論文提出一個有助於提升學生學習態度的系統?--專注系統。此系統是一個基於人臉辨識方法的專注度檢測系統,並配有手機APP讓學生們可以輕易的追蹤自己的專注程度紀錄與點名紀錄,也可以讓錯過點名的學生透過APP上傳自拍照至系統並完成補點名。我們期望學生能透過專注程度的紀錄去瞭解自己平時在課堂上的專注表現,並藉由這些紀錄對於自己的學習態度做出適當的調整。為了實現人臉辨識之功能,我們詳細地分析兩個常用的人臉辨識演算法之數學模型?--Eigenface、Fisherface,並比較這兩者的優劣,且在最後選擇Fisherface演算法作為專注系統當中人臉辨識的核心。除此之外,我們根據人臉辨識的特色來制定一項機制以量測學生專注與否,藉此對學生們在課堂上的專注表現給予回饋。透過專注系統所判別出的專注程度會使用Experience API規範中的Statement描述方法來記錄判別結果,此舉可使未來在進行資料分析與提取時更有效率、更有系統性。 In this thesis, the concentration system based on the face recognition technique is proposed to advance the learning attitude of students. This system can measure the concentration level of the students in class. Besides, there is also an app which allows students to track their concentration history or re-makes the roll call by taking a selfie. We expect the students to improve their learning attitude by referring to the concentration history.To achieve the face recognition function, we analyze the mathematical model of Eigenface and Fisherface algorithm that are the famous algorithms for face recognition, and make a comparison between both of them. After that, the Fisherface algorithm is chosen as a basis of the face recognition function. Furthermore, we establish a mechanism for measuring whether the students pay attention in class. The result of the measurement can be described in “statements” of Experience API so that we can analyze these statements more efficiently and systematically in the future

    類別層級單元測試的限制式測試案例產生器;A Constraint-Based Test Case Generator for Class-Level Unit Testing

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    [[abstract]]軟體測試自動化可以顯著地降低軟體的開發成本及提高軟體的品質。本論文開發一個針對Java程式的限制式類別層級單元測試的測試案例產生器。限制式測試案例產生技術將測試案例產生問題制定為一個限制滿足問題。本論文使用限制邏輯圖做為測試模型。這個工具會先將狀態圖轉換成限制邏輯圖,限制邏輯圖以圖形的方式描述類別物件的行為,或一串類別函式呼叫的輸入及輸出之間的限制邏輯關係。本論文接著透過物件行為的等價類別分割及測試覆蓋標準管理,來說明將測試案例產生問題轉換成限制滿足問題的過程。本論文也實作了一個資料流程類的全定義使用對測試覆蓋標準。 Automatic software testing can significantly reduce the cost of software development as well as raise the quality of software. This thesis develops a constraint-based test case generator for class-level unit testing of Java programs. In the constraint-based technique, the test case generation problem is formulated as a constraint satisfaction problem. This thesis uses constraint logic graphs as test models. This tool first transforms a state diagram into a constraint logic graph which describes graphically the behaviors of an object in the class via the constraint logic relationships between inputs and outputs of a sequence of method calls. This thesis then describes the process of transforming the test case generation problem into a constraint satisfaction problem through equivalence class partitioning and test coverage criteria management for class-level unit testing. This thesis also implements a data-flow all-definition-use-pairs test coverage criterion

    CEO特質與資訊揭露對企業社會責任之影響-以天下企業公民獎為例;The Relationship among CEO characteristics, Information Disclosure and Corporate Social Responsibility-Evidence from the Firms Listing in Excellence in Corporate Social Responsibility

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    [[abstract]]近年來,企業社會責任已經是許多企業重視的議題,World Business Council for Sustainable Development(WBCSD)在1998年提出,企業社會責任是指企業透過符合道德行為和促進經濟發展,對當地社區做出貢獻並改善員工及其家庭、當地整體社區、社會的生活品質。但是,企業社會責任涵蓋範圍很廣,包含:公司治理、永續環境、社會公益以及經濟貢獻。因此,本研究主要探討CEO特質與資訊揭露對企業社會責任之影響。在CEO特質的部分,CEO教育程度與編製企業社會責任報告與企業社會責任呈正相關,也就是CEO教育程度越高,對企業社會責任執行越好;編製企業社會責任報告與否,表示CEO重視非財務資訊報告。在資訊揭露部分,資訊揭露評鑑與英文網站與企業社會責任呈正相關,也就是資訊揭露評鑑越高,該公司的資訊越透明;英文網站不僅讓本國民眾收到資訊,更可以讓外國投資者方便取得該公司重大訊息。 In recent, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has become an important issue which many listed companies focus on. In 1998, The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) stresses, “CSR is the continuing commitment by business to behave ethically and contribute to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce and their families, as well as of the local community and society at large.” CSR includes corporate governance, sustainable environment, social responsibility and economic contribution. Thus, this study investigates the relationship among CEO characteristics, information disclosure and corporate social responsibility. The sample is from the firms listed in Excellence in Corporate Social Responsibility from the period between 2007 and 2016. In CEO characteristics, the results indicate that CEOs’ education is significantly related to CSR. CSR report also has a significant relationship with CSR. In information disclosure, the information disclosure and evaluation system is positively associated with CSR. Also, English website presents positive correlation with CSR

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