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Frictional power dissipation in a seismic ancient fault
MATLAB script and thin section scans.
Highlights:
- Frictional power Q˙[W/m2] is shear stress times slip rate during faulting.
- Q˙ controls fault temperature increase and dynamic weakening during earthquakes.
- Q˙ cannot be estimated by seismological methods.
- We use microstructural observations calibrated by experiments to estimate Q˙.
- Q˙ ranges from 4 to 60 MW/m2 in an upper crustal fault patch
Exclusion tests in Unilateral Primary Aldosteronism (ExcluPA) Study: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Data were extracted following the PRISMA methodology form PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane Library databases for the meta‐analysis
Dynamic testing for differential diagnosis of ACTH-dependent Cushing Syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Objective
Diagnostic accuracy of testing currently used for differential diagnosis of Cushing’s disease (CD) vs ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) secretion (EAS) is difficult to interpret. The present study aimed to identify and evaluate diagnostic accuracy of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) test, desmopressin test, and high-dose dexamethasone suppression test (HDDST) when used to establish a CD or EAS diagnosis.
Design
This study is a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis.
Methods
MEDLINE, OVID, and Web of Science databases were searched for articles published between the years 1990-2021. Articles included described at least one test(s) (CRH, desmopressin, or HDDST) and diagnostic reference standard(s) (histopathology, petrosal sinus sampling, surgical remission, imaging, and long-term follow-up) to establish a CD or EAS diagnosis.
Results
Sixty-two studies were included: 43 reported use of HDDST, 32 CRH test, and 21 desmopressin test. After analysis a CRH test was found to have the highest sensitivity in detecting CD (ACTH 86.9%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 82.1-90.6, cortisol 86.2%, 95%CI 78.3-91.5) and the highest specificity in detecting EAS (ACTH 93.9%, 95%CI 87-98.3, cortisol 89.4%, 95%CI 82.8-93.7). This resulted in a high diagnostic odds ratio (58, 95%CI 43.25-77.47), large area under the curve, and a receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) of 0.934. The diagnostic accuracy of HDDST and desmopressin test(s) was lower than that of the CRH test.
Conclusion
The meta-analysis indicates that a patient with a positive ACTH response after a CRH test is highly likely to have CD. Further studies analysing role of dynamic testing in addition to imaging are needed
Sezioni stratigrafiche cumulative - Scavo archeologico Fondi Cossar - Aquileia - 2009-2015 - Unipd
Il dataset raccoglie tutte le sezioni stratigrafiche dello scavo condotto presso i fondi Cossar di Aquileia dall'Università di Padova, la Soprintendenza del Friuli Venezia-Giulia e la Fondazione Aquilei
Multiple exhumation episodes during the Cenozoic Tibetan Plateau build-up
Table 1. Apatite fission-track peak-fitting data and the summary of shape analysis;
Table S1. Summary of the main morphotectonic events across the NE Tibetan Plateau;
Table S2. Apatite fission-track analytical data;
Table S3. Existed bedrock apatite fission-track data from the studied regions;
Table S4. Summary of the paleoelevation results from the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen.
The Table of measurement details of AFT data (including Dpar, track length, shape) and Table of Paleocurrent data are also presented in this dataset
Packaging Industry Anomaly DEtection (PIADE) Dataset
PIADE dataset contains data from five industrial packaging machines: Machine s_1: from 2020-01-01 14:00:00 to 2021-12-31 13:00:00 Machine s_2: from 2020-06-17 08:00:00 to 2021-12-31 07:00:00 Machine s_3: from 2020-10-07 12:00:00 to 2022-01-01 23:00:00 Machine s_4: from 2020-01-01 01:00:00 to 2022-01-01 23:00:00 Machine s_5: from 2020-01-20 08:00:00 to 2022-01-01 12:00:00 ## Raw Data Each row represents a production interval, with the following schema: interval_start: start of the production interval equipment_ID: equipment identifier alarm: alarm code of the active stop reason, if it occurred type: idle, production, downtime, performance_loss or scheduled_downtime start: start of the production interval end: end of the production interval elapsed: duration of the production interval pi: input packages po: output packages speed: speed (packages per hour) There are 133 different types of alerts, and 429394 rows. ## Sequences (1h) data For each piece of equipment, we define sequences of length = 1 hour and we aggregate raw interval data as follows: 'equipment_ID': machine identifier '#changes': changes in machine state '%downtime': time spent in 'downtime' state '%idle': time spent in 'idle' state '%performance_loss': time spent in 'performance loss' state '%production': time spent in production '%scheduled_downtime': time spent in scheduled downtime 'count_sum': sum of all alarm occurrences 'A_<XXX>': counter of alarm <XXX> occurrences '<state1>/<state2>': number of transitions from <state1> to <state2>
Seasonal and storm event-based dynamics of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentration in a Mediterranean headwater catchment - DATASET
This collection contains measured water quality data about the Turbolo creek, a headwater stream in Calabria (Italy)
Analysis of Organic Matter Decomposition in the Salt Marshes of the Venice Lagoon (Italy) Using Standard Litter Bags
Dataset for the Analysis of Organic Matter Decomposition in the Salt Marshes of the Venice Lagoon (Italy) Using Standard Litter Bag
Multiple exhumation episodes during the Cenozoic Tibetan Plateau build-up
<Table 1 Apatite fission-track peak-fitting data and the summary of shape analysis
Table S1. Summary of the main morphotectonic events across the NE Tibetan Plateau.
Table S2. Apatite fission-track analytical data.
Table S3. Existed bedrock apatite fission-track data from the studied regions.
Table S4. Summary of the paleoelevation results from the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen.
The Table of measurement details of AFT data (including Dpar, track length, shape) and Table of Paleocurrent data are also presented in this dataset