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Pengaruh Keputusan Pendanaan, Keputusan Investasi, dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi
Full text linkThe study aims to examine the influence of Funding Decisions, Investment Decisions, and Dividend Policy on Company Value. The sample consist of 25 companies over a 5 year observation period. This sampling technique uses purposive sampling is multiple linear regression with the IBM SPSS Statistic 29 For Windows test tool. This research with a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data by taking financial and annual reports from companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2019 – 2023. The result of the research show that simultaneously funding decisions, investment decisions and dividend policy have a significant effect on campany value. Partially, funding decisions and dividend policy have a significant positive effect on company value, while investment decisions have a significant negative effect on company value.
Keywords : Funding Decisions, Investment Decisions, Dividend policy, and Company Valu
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Likuiditas Dan Ukuran Perusahan Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahan Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar DI BEI
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of capital structure, liquidity, and firm size on profitability in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period of 2020-2023. This research is quantitative with a secondary data approach. The population of this study consists of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2020-2023. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, which is a sample selection based on specific criteria. The data analysis techniques used are ratio analysis and statistical analysis with the assistance of SPSS 26. The results of the study indicate that capital structure has a negative but insignificant effect on profitability, liquidity has a positive but insignificant effect on profitability, and firm size has a positive but insignificant effect on profitability. The results of the F-test show that capital structure, liquidity, and firm size simultaneously have no significant effect on profitability.
Keywords: Liquidity, Capital Structure, Firm Size, Profitability
Pengaruh Blockholder Ownership, Capital Structure, Sales Growth, Dividend Policy, Dan Company Size Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor Basic Material
Full text linkThis research aims to analyze the influence of blockholder ownership, capital structure, sales growth, dividend policy, and company size on the value of companies in the basic materials sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2021–2023 period. This research was driven by the phenomenon of share price fluctuations in this sector which showed significant volatility, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data used includes financial reports and market information for companies in this sector. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with classical assumption tests to ensure the validity of the results. The results of the research show that blockholder ownership, capital structure, sales growth and dividend policy have a significant positive effect on the value of company size and have no effect on company value. These findings underscore the importance of capital structure management and growth strategies to increase a company's attractiveness in the eyes of investors. This study also provides insight into the condition of the stock market in the basic materials sector in Indonesia and the relevance of signal theory in this context.
Keywords: Blockholder ownership, capital structure, sales growth, dividend policy, company size, company value, basic materials sector
Pengaruh Penganggaran Partisipatif, Asimetri Informasi, dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Budgetary Slack pada RSUD di Kabupaten Madiun
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effect of participatory budgeting, information asymmetry, and organizational commitment on budgetary slack in RSUD (Regional Public Hospitals) in Madiun Regency. Budgetary slack is a condition where there is a discrepancy between the planned budget and the actual realization, which can lead to inefficiencies in financial management. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 50 employees involved in the budgeting process at RSUD in Madiun Regency. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The validity and reliability tests indicate that all research instruments are valid and reliable. The regression analysis results show that participatory budgeting has a positive and significant effect on budgetary slack, with a regression coefficient of β = 0.321; p < 0.05, indicating that the higher the participation in budgeting, the greater the potential for budgetary slack. Information asymmetry also has a positive and significant effect on budgetary slack, with β = 0.417; p < 0.05, meaning that an imbalance of information between management and employees increases the likelihood of budget discrepancies. Conversely, organizational commitment has a negative effect on budgetary slack, with β = -0.289; p < 0.05, suggesting that the higher the organizational commitment of employees, the lower the likelihood of budgetary slack. The coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.642, indicating that 64.2% of budgetary slack variation can be explained by the three independent variables in this study. This research provides implications for RSUD management and local governments in enhancing transparency and effectiveness in budget management to minimize budgetary slack. Stricter supervision in the budgeting process and efforts to improve organizational commitment are necessary to reduce the possibility of budget discrepancies
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Covid-19 di Industri Perhotelan
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of hotel companies in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a descriptive and comparative approach. The data used comes from the annual financial reports of hotel companies that are publicly available for the period 2017-2023. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of companies that have complete financial reports and are directly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS statistical software to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results. The results showed that the Return on Assets (ROA) variable increased significantly after the pandemic, while the Current Ratio (CR) and Revenue variables fluctuated, reflecting the challenges in the recovery of the hotel industry. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Paired Sample T-Test for normally distributed data and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for non-normally distributed data. The partial test results showed that the Current Ratio and Revenue did not change significantly before and after the pandemic, while ROA showed a significant difference. Simultaneously, the results of the study indicate that the variables tested have an influence on the financial performance of the hospitality industry before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The contribution of this study is not only useful for company management in making strategic decisions but also for investors and other stakeholders in evaluating investment prospects and understanding the factors that influence the financial performance of hospitality companies.
Keywords: Financial Performance, Hospitality Industry, COVID-19, Liquidity Ratio, Profitability Rasio, Revenue, Occupancy Rat
Pengaruh Product Quality, Brand Authenticity, Omni-Channel Strategy, dan Customer Satisfaction Terhadap Customer Loyalty (Studi Pada Konsumen Brand Fast Fashion Zara)
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between product quality, brand authenticity, omni-channel, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty among consumers of the fast-fashion brand ZARA. This research employs a quantitative methodology using a consumer survey approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted through a survey distributed via Google Forms, completed by respondents. The study sample consisted of 155 respondents who are consumers of the ZARA fast-fashion brand. This study applies statistical analysis to test the hypotheses using PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling) and WarpPLS 7.0 software. The findings of this study confirm that product quality, brand authenticity, omni-channel, and customer satisfaction significantly influence customer loyalty among ZARA fast-fashion brand consumers. Additionally, customer satisfaction plays a substantial role in influencing customer loyalty among ZARA consumers. Future research is recommended to incorporate additional variables such as price, promotion, and fashion trends as factors that may also influence customer satisfaction and loyalty. Furthermore, to understand the dynamics of consumer behavior changes over time, it is suggested that future studies employ a longitudinal design. A mixed-method approach can also be applied to simultaneously explore both quantitative and qualitative data, providing deeper insights into the factors influencing customer satisfaction and loyalty, as well as the mechanisms underlying their effects.
Keywords: Product Quality, Brand Authenticity, Omni-channel, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Loyalt
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Hedonic Lifestyle, Dan Fintech Payment Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Generasi Z Dengan Mediasi Self Control
Full text linkGeneration Z financial behavior is influenced by various factors, including financial literacy,
hedonic lifestyle, and the use of fintech payments. This study aims to analyze the influence of
these variables on Generation Z financial behavior by considering the mediating role of self
control. Using a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach, data were
collected through questionnaires distributed to respondents in Sidoarjo Regency and Surabaya
City. The results showed that financial literacy has a positive effect on financial behavior, while
hedonic lifestyle has a positive impact on financial behavior. In addition, the use of fintech
payments has a positive effect on financial behavior. Self-control is proven to be a mediating
variable that weakens the positive impact of hedonic lifestyle on financial behavior. These
findings underline the importance of improving financial literacy, hedonic lifestyle and fintech
payments in strengthening self-control to support better financial management among
Generation Z
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Mediasi Keterikatan Karyawan Pada Karyawan Generasi Z Di PT.Smart Tbk.
Full text linkThe purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the influence of job satisfaction, employee performance, and employee engagement on generation Z employees at PT. Smart Tbk. This study used 166 samples collected by distributing questionnaires using Google Form media. Furthermore, the respondents' responses were analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis on Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between job satisfaction and employee performance. Furthermore, this study shows that job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee engagement. Then, this study found that employee engagement has a significant effect on employee performance. This study also found that employee engagement can significantly mediate the relationship between job satisfaction and employee performance
Pengaruh Keunggulan Harga, Promosi Diskon, Dan Layanan Purna Jual Terhadap Niat Pembelian Santri Generasi Z Wilayah Jawa Timur Di Aplikasi Spotify
Full text linkIn the digital era, music streaming services have become an integral part of consumer entertainment, with Spotify being a dominant player in the global market. This study examines the impact of price advantage, discount promotions, and after-sales service on the purchase intention of Generation Z santri in East Java, a demographic that has unique consumer behaviors influenced by digital accessibility and financial constraints. Using a quantitative approach and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis, this research finds that pricing strategies, promotional discounts, and after-sales service significantly affect purchase intention among this segment. The findings provide valuable insights for Spotify and other digital service providers to refine their marketing strategies to better cater to Generation Z users
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Suku Bunga terhadap Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Full text linkForeign Direct Investment (FDI) is a long-term investment made by foreign investors by bringing capital into a country. FDI contributes significantly in promoting economic growth, creating job opportunities, and encouraging technology transfer and innovation that enhance industrial competitiveness. This study analyses the effect of exchange rates, economic growth, and interest rates on FDI in Indonesia. The data used in this study are secondary data from variables including foreign direct investment, the exchange rate of the Indonesian Rupiah against the US dollar, economic growth, and interest rates for the period 1993 to 2023. The analytical technique used in this study is multiple linear regression. The result indicate that partially, exchange rates and economic growth have a significant positive effect on FDI, while interest rates have a positive but not significant effect. Simultaneously, the study finds that exchange rates, economic growth, and interest rates have a significant positive effect on foreign direct investment in Indonesia. These findings emphasize the importance of exchange rate stability and economic growth in attracting foreign direct investment