VUS Repository
Not a member yet
2221 research outputs found
Sort by
MONEY AND MONETARY POLITIC IN REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
No full textU suvremeno doba, novac je dobro koje olakšava i pojednostavljuje život. Novac je dobro kojim se mjeri vrijednost svih ostalih dobara i upotrebljava se kao opće prihvaćeno sredstvo razmjene i plaćanja. U ovome se radu objašnjavaju pojmovi novca, monetarne politike, inflacije, deflacije, a poseban se naglasak stavlja na HNB, središnju banku Republike Hrvatske.
Hrvatska narodna banka, kao centralna banka u državi, ima za primarni cilj podršku općoj ekonomskoj politici vlade te brigu o stabilnosti financijskog sustava. Da bi ostvarila gore navedeno, Hrvatska narodna banka utvrđuje i provodi monetarnu politiku, politiku emisije primarnog novca, kontrolira rad banaka i nosi sve atribucije središnje banke utvrđene Ustavom Republike Hrvatske. Stanje u Republici Hrvatskoj nije idealno, stoga bi trebalo i dalje konstantno ulagati napore kako bi se navedeno stanje poboljšalo. Zaključak je da će Republika Hrvatska u budućnosti biti izložena novim izazovima i problemima, ali ukoliko hrvatska monetarna politika bude jaka i čvrsta, svi će se problemi riješiti.In modern life, money is good which facilitates and simplifies life. The money is good which is measures value of the other goods with and it uses as generally accepted exchange and payment thing with. In this final paper explained are terms money, monetary politic, inflation, deflation, and the special accent is given on HNB, central bank of Republic Croatia.
The primary objective of the Croatian National Bank as the central bank in the country is the support of the general economic policy of the government and the stability of the financial system. In order to achieve the afore mentioned, the Croatian National Bank establishes and implements monetary policy, controls bank operations and carries all the attributes of the central bank as established in the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia.
The state in Republic of Croatia isnot ideal, what means that it is necesarry constantly invest efforts to improve that state.
Conclusion is that Republic of Croatia will be, in the future, exposed at new challenges and problems, but if croatian monetary politic would be strong, every problems will be solved
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM
No full textDijelovi motora s unutarnjim izgaranjem se podmazuju motornim uljem, da ne bi došlo do trošenja dijelova, pojava korozije...Ulje se u motoru nalazi u karteru koji može biti mokri ili suhi te preko crpke za ulje se podmazuju dijelovi motora, te se ulje vraća nazad u karter. Prilikom podmazivanja temperatura ulja se povećava te ga je potrebno hladiti, a to se obavlja u hladnjaku ulja. Ulja se dijele prema SAE klasifikaciji viskoznosti.The internal combustion engine parts are lubricated with engine oil to prevent wear and tear, corrosion ... The engine oil is housed in a crankcase which can be wet or dry and the engine parts are lubricated through the oil pump and the oil is returned into the crankcase. When lubricating, the oil temperature rises and needs to be cooled, which is done in the oil cooler. The oils are divided according to the SAE viscosity classification
ROAD TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES
No full textCestovna prijevozna sredstva su motorna vozila kojima se prevoze putnici i teret. Za kretanje koriste postojeću infrastrukturu te nisu potrebna velika ulaganja u izgradnji novih prometnica. Prijevoz putnika i tereta ne može se vršiti istim prijevoznim sredstvima, jer putnici očekuju udobnost, sigurnost i brzinu. Autobusi i osobni automobili najčešći su oblik prijevoza putnika, dok se za prijevoz tereta koriste prilagođena prijevozna sredstva. Zbog konstantnog povećanja broja sudionika u prometu, bitno je povećati i stupanj sigurnosti sudionika. Sve se više traže vozila velikih brzina, udobnosti i sigurnosti pa se sva vozila moraju kategorizirati. Cestovna motorna vozila podijeljena su u kategorije od AM do H, a vozila koja podliježu postupku homologacije spadaju u kategorije od M do S. Za svaku od kategorija propisana je starosna dob za upravljanje vozilom, te jačina motora i masa vozila.Road transportation vehicles are motor vehicles used for transporting passengers and cargo. They use existing infrastructure to move around and dont require much investment in the construction of new roads. Passenger and cargo transport can not be performed with the same type of transporting vehicles as passengers expect comfort, safety and speed. Buses and passenger cars are the most common form of passenger transport, while for transport of cargo are used customized vehicles. Due to the constant increase in the number of traffic participants, it is important to increase the level of safety of the participants. Vehicles of high speed, comfort and safety are the most wanted, so all vehicles must be categorized. Road motor vehicles are divided into categories AM to H and vehicles and vehicles who must go thru procedure of approval fall into categories M to S. For each of these categories, the age of driving the vehicle, the engine power and the mass of the vehicle are clearly prescribed
CURRENT ASSETS
No full textKratkotrajna imovina kao i njeni čimbenici sastavni su dio bilance svakog poduzeća. Samu imovinu definiraju sva sredstva koja posjeduje poduzetnik s ciljem ostvarivanja gospodarske odnosno ekonomske djelatnosti, sva pokretna i nepokretna dobra, prava vlasništva pravne ili fizičke osobe koja se mogu izraziti u novcu. Osnovne skupine kratkotrajne imovine su zalihe, potraživanja, financijska imovina te novčana sredstva.
Stanje kratkotrajne imovine je prikazano na primjeru poduzeća Narodne novine d.d. na temelju kojeg je napravljena vertikalna i horizontalna analiza bilance.Current assets and their factors are an integral part of each company's balance sheet. Assets are defined by all assets owned by the entrepreneur for the purpose of pursuing an economic or economic activity, all movable and immovable goods, property rights of a legal or natural person that can be expressed in money.
The main groups of current assets are inventories, receivables, financial assets and money.
The balance of current assets is shown on the example of the company Narodne novine d.d. based on which a vertical and horizontal balance analysis was mad
PENSION FUNDS IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, BY THE CASE OF RAIFFEISEN PENSION FUNDS
No full textU ovom radu govori se mirovinskim fondovima sastavni su dio financijskog tržišta. U radu se kreće od osnovnih pojmova i termina, što je mirovinski sustav, koje su reforme provođene kroz sustav i njihov značajki. Osnovna je namjena financijskog tržišta prijenos sredstava od ljudi koji imaju višak raspoloživih sredstava ljudima koji imaju manjak istih. Mirovinski fondovi pripadaju nebankarskim institucijama. Osnovni cilj je zaštita pojedinca od rizika starosti, invalidnosti i gubitka hranitelja, te povećanje očekivane visine mirovine. Ima funkciju raspodjele potrošnje tijekom cijelog životnog vijeka kao važan oblik individualne štednje, bez kojeg je nemoguće funkcioniranje modernog društva. Mirovinski sustav u Republici Hrvatskoj sastoji se od tri mirovinska stupa. Prvi stup, koji se ostvaruje posredstvom Hrvatskog zavoda za mirovinsko osiguranje, dio je starog sustava, dok su drugi i treći stup uvedeni nakon provedene mirovinske reforme. Trodijelnu koncepciju mirovinskog sustava, uz postojeći, obvezni prvi mirovinski stup, karakterizira štednja u drugom i trećem mirovinskom stupu.In this paper, pension funds are an integral part of the financial market. The paper is based on the basic concepts and terms, which is the pension system, which reforms are implemented through the system and their features. The primary purpose of the financial market is to transfer funds from people who have the surplus of available resources to people who lack them. Pension funds belong to non-banking institutions. The main goal is to protect the individual from the risk of age, disability and loss of the caregiver, and increase the expected level of retirement. It has a distribution function throughout the lifetime as an important form of individual savings without which it is impossible to function in a modern society. The pension system in the Republic of Croatia consists of three pension pillars. The first pillar realized through the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute is part of the old system, while the second and third pill are introduced after the pension reform has been implemented. The co-concept of the pension system, along with the existing mandatory first pension pillar, is characterized by savings in the second and third pension pillar
BLOOD RELATIVES AS LEGAL HEIRS
No full textAnalizirajući nasljedno pravo moţemo uoĉiti kako je ono cjelokupno prilagoĊeno vlasništvu. Pojednostavljeno reĉeno, nasljednopravni sustav namjenjen je prenošenju vlasniĉkih odnosa izmeĊu odreĊenih subjekata koji su najĉešće s ostaviteljem povezani znaĉajnijim socijalnim vezama. Spona izmeĊu ostavitelja i subjekta moţe biti krvno srodstvo, braĉna ili izvanbraĉna veza, te posvojenje. Pravo nasljeĊivanja jamĉi se i Ustavom Republike Hrvatske. U radu se definiraju osnovni pojmovi Zakona o nasljeĊivanju (nasljednik, zapisovnik, ostavina, i sliĉno). Namjera je bila utvrditi osnovna naĉela nasljednog prava, dati detaljniji uvid u naĉine na temelju kojih moţe doći do zakonskog nasljeĊivanja. Pri ĉemu se posebna pozornost posvećuje naĉelima zakonskog nasljeĊivanja. Zakon kao pravna osnova nasljeĊivanja razlikuje nekoliko nasljednih redova. Distinkcija se moţe uoĉiti jedino s posebnim naglaskom na temelj nasljeĊivanja i na stupanj nasljeĊivanja (prvi, drugi, treći i ĉetvrti nasljedni red). Raĉunanje krvnoga srodstva specificirano je navodima kao i shematskim prikazima.By analyzing the hereditary law, we can see that it is fully tailored to ownership. Simply put, the inheritance system is intended for translation of ownership relationships between certain subjects whose relationship with the testator is most often based on major social relationships. The bond between the testator and the subject may be blood relation, marriage or extramarital relationship, and adoption. The right to inherit is also guaranteed by the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia. This paper defines the basic concepts of the Inheritance Act (successor, recorder, estate, and so on). The intention was to establish the basic principles of hereditary rights and to provide a more detailed insight into ways that can result in legitimate inheritance. Particular attention is dedicated to the principles of legal succession.The law as the legal basis of inheritance distinguishes several succession orders. A distinction can only be observed with a special emphasis on the foundation of inheritance and on the degree of succession (first, second, third and fourth order). The computation of blood kinship is specified by assertions as well as by schematic descriptions
POVLASTICE I IMUNITETI MEĐUNARODNIH ORGANIZACIJA I MEĐUNARODNIH SLUŽBENIKA
No full textU današnje vrijeme stresa, ubrzanog načina života, nedostatka vremena za sebe i pomanjkanje kvalitetnih aktivnosti, seoski turizam predstavlja odličnu mogućnost bijega iz takve svakodnevnice. Ruralna su područja zanimljiva turistima, između ostalog i zbog toga što ruralna područja pružaju turistima veliku mogućnost zabave i razonode, jer čovjeka urbane sredine vraća prirodi kojoj oduvijek pripada. Mir, čist okoliš, interakcija s novim ljudima, zdrava hrana, lagani tempo te fizička aktivnost zaslužni su za nastanak i opstanak ruralnog turizma kao turizma okrenutog individualnom gostu i njegovim potrebama. Stoga će se u ovom radu analizirati ruralni turizam na otoku Pagu.Nowadays, accelerated way of life, lack of time for yourself and lack of quality activities, rural tourism is an excellent opportunity to escape from lifestyle. Rural areas are interesting to tourists, amongst other things, because rural areas provide tourists a great opportunity for fun and entertainment, because it brings people back to the nature which they always belonged to. Peace, a clean environment, interaction with new people, healthy food, slow tempo of life and physical activity are responsible for the emergence and survival of rural tourism as tourism geared towards individual guests and their needs. Therefore, this paper analyzes rural tourism on the island of Pag
Analiza ruralnog turizma na primjeru otoka Paga
Get PDFU današnje vrijeme stresa, ubrzanog načina života, nedostatka vremena za sebe i pomanjkanje kvalitetnih aktivnosti, seoski turizam predstavlja odličnu mogućnost bijega iz takve svakodnevnice. Ruralna su područja zanimljiva turistima, između ostalog i zbog toga što ruralna područja pružaju turistima veliku mogućnost zabave i razonode, jer čovjeka urbane sredine vraća prirodi kojoj oduvijek pripada. Mir, čist okoliš, interakcija s novim ljudima, zdrava hrana, lagani tempo te fizička aktivnost zaslužni su za nastanak i opstanak ruralnog turizma kao turizma okrenutog individualnom gostu i njegovim potrebama. Stoga će se u ovom radu analizirati ruralni turizam na otoku Pagu.Nowadays, accelerated way of life, lack of time for yourself and lack of quality activities, rural tourism is an excellent opportunity to escape from lifestyle. Rural areas are interesting to tourists, amongst other things, because rural areas provide tourists a great opportunity for fun and entertainment, because it brings people back to the nature which they always belonged to. Peace, a clean environment, interaction with new people, healthy food, slow tempo of life and physical activity are responsible for the emergence and survival of rural tourism as tourism geared towards individual guests and their needs. Therefore, this paper analyzes rural tourism on the island of Pag
COMPANY ASSETS–EXAMPLE PLAVA LAGUNA
No full textPod imovinom se podrazumijevaju sva dobra koja su u vlasništvu određene pravne ili fizičke osobe. Ta se dobra mogu izraziti u novcu, a upotrebljavaju se u poduzeću s ciljem ostvarivanja određene dobiti. Postoji nekoliko podjela imovine, a u ovome radu najveći se osvrt daje podjeli prema vijeku trajanja-na dugotrajnu i kratkotrajnu. Dok dugotrajna imovina obuhvaća stalna sredstva, kratkotrajna imovina obuhvaća obrtna sredstva. I stalna i obrtna sredstva uključena su u poslovanje poduzeća i pridonose ostvarivanju prihoda poduzeća.
Na primjeru poduzeća Plava Laguna d.d. izvršena je analiza imovine u razdoblju od dvije godine (2016. i 2017. godina) kroz horizontalnu i vertikalnu analizu bilance te horizontalnu i vertikalnu analizu računa dobiti i gubitka. Kako bi se donio zaključak o učinkovitosti upravljanja imovinom poduzeća, analizirano je i nekoliko vrsta financijskih pokazatelja u navedenom razdoblju. Svrha rada je na temelju analize imovine poduzeća Plava Laguna d.d. donijeti zaključke o važnosti imovine u poslovanju i potrebi analize imovine u uočavanju poslovnih poremećaja i upravljanju poduzećem.The assets are property of legal or natural persons. That properties can be expressed in money and they are used in the company in order to achieve a certain profit. There are a few divisions of the assets, but the most important in this case is the division according to the life cycle is divided - fixed and current. While fixed assets includes permanent resources, current assets includes working assets. Fixed and working assets included in company's operating and they contribute to making company's income.
In the example of the company Plava Laguna d.d. the analysis of assets over a period of two years (2016th and 2017th) is shown through the horizontal and vertical analysis od balance Sheet and horizontal and vertical analysis of Profit and loss account.
For a conclusion about the effectiveness of the management of company assets, several types of financial indicator over the period are analysed. The purpose of the paper is to draw a conclusion based on analyses of assets Plava Laguna d.d. about the importance of assets in business and the need to use analyses of assets at spatting business disorder and in managing company's
MANAGEMENT THE QUALITY OF HUMAN RESOURCES; EXAMPLE OF PODRAVKA d.d. COMPANY
No full textJedan od glavnih izazova današnjice jest kako pronaći i upravljati kvalitetom ljudskih potencijala čiji je osnovni zadatak voditi poduzeće ka uspjehu. Kvaliteta predstavlja zadovoljenje ili nadmašivanje potreba potrošača, odnosno dostupnost nekog proizvoda ili usluge za korištenje. Zadovoljstvo potrošača je relativan pojam koji se razlikuje od osobe do osobe te je briga o svakom potrošaču, ali i o zaposleniku, vrlo važan faktor u uspješnom poslovanju. Svako poduzeće koje za cilj ima uspješno i dugoročno poslovanje, brinuti će i poštovati svoje ljudske potencijale te im omogućiti što kvalitetnije uvjete za obavljanje posla. Ljudi su pokretači i nositelji svih poslovnih aktivnosti koji svojim potencijalom, znanjem, vještinama i sposobnošću najviše pridonose uspješnom ostvarivanju ciljeva i pozitivnom poslovnom rezultatu poduzeća. Osnovni cilj upravljanja ljudskim potencijalima je postizanje uspjeha kroz zaposlenike. Gledanje na zaposlene kao sredstva u koja treba ulagati, motivirati ih te gledanje na ljudske potencijale kao na izvore konkurentske prednosti predstavlja mogućnost funkcioniranja poduzeća na način koji vodi do poslovnog uspjeha. Značaj ljudskih potencijala posebno je vidljiv u poduzećima turističke djelatnosti, ali i svim drugim poduzećima koja imaju doticaj s ljudima. Pribavljanje kvalitetnih ljudi vrlo je važno jer ovisno o tome koliko se kvalitetno ono obavi, ovisit će i mnoge druge aktivnosti u poduzeću. Stoga se upravo tome posvećuje sve više pozornosti, vremena, energije i sredstava.One of the main challenges of our time is how to find and manage the quality of human resources whose main task is to lead the company to success. Quality represents the satisfaction or the beat of consumer needs, and availability of a product or service to use. Consumer satisfaction is a relative term that varies from person to person and cares about every consumer, but also the employee, a very important factor in business success. Any company that aims successfully, as well as long-term business, will take care and respect their human potential and enable the best possible conditions to do the job. People are initiators and carriers of all business activities to their potential, knowledge, skills and ability to contribute most to the successful achievement of the objectives and the positive business performance of the company. The main goal of human resources management is achieving success through employees. Watching on employees as a means in which we should invest, motivate them and watch on human resources as a source of competitive advantage is the possibility of functioning of the company in a way that leads to business success. The importance of human resources is especially noticeable in companies of tourist activities, but also to all other companies that have contact with the people. Acquiring quality people is very important because depending on how well it is done, will depend on many other activities of the company. This is why it pays a lot of attention, time, energy and resources