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The Role of Corridor Vc. in Multimodal Transport
No full textCilj ovog rada je objasniti ulogu koridora Vc u multimodalnom transportu koji je od velike gospodarske važnosti za luku Ploče, a ujedno i za Republiku Hrvatsku. U radu je opisan multimodalni transport i dokumenti koji su potrebni pri prijevozu robe multimodalnim transportom. Zatim je opisan koridor Vc, njegov geografski položaj, gospodarski značaj kako za Republiku Hrvatsku tako za regiju te Europu. Za kraj je opisana uloga luke Ploče te koliki značaj multimodalni transport ima na luku Ploče putem koridora Vc.The aim of this paper is to explain the role of Corridor Vc in multimodal transport, which is of great economic importance for the port of Ploče, and at the same time for the Republic of Croatia. The paper describes multimodal transport and the documents required for the transport of goods by multimodal transport. Then, Corridor Vc is described, its geographical position, economic significance for the Republic of Croatia as well as for the region and Europe. Finally, the role of the port of Ploče and the importance of multimodal transport to the port of Ploče via corridor Vc are described
The Maritime Transport of Dangerous Goods
No full textOpasne tvari prilikom prijevoza predstavljaju veliku opasnost, jer mogu ugroziti zdravlje ljudi, oneĉistiti morski okoliš, predstavljaju opasnost za javnu sigurnost. Osnovni uvjet za siguran prijevoz opasnih tvari morem je upoznavanje svih sudionika prijevoznog procesa s vrstama opasnih tvari, njihovim svojstvima, mogućim opasnostima, odnosno rizicima prilikom prijevoza kao i osnovnim naĉelima i naĉinima zaštite od opasnosti. Stoga je meĊunarodnim zakonima i pravilnicima o naĉinu obavljanja prijevoza opasnih tvari u pomorskom prometu regulirano rukovanje i prijevoz opasnih tvari brodovima. Opasne tvari mogu se prevoziti svim vrstama brodova, te je prilikom prijevoza potrebno procijeniti rizike od nezgoda koji se javljaju tijekom rukovanja i prijevoza takvih tereta, te postupati s teretom na osnovu rezultata procjene. Informiranjem posade o svojstvima opasnog tereta koji se prevozi, te redovitim uvjeţbavanjem postupaka u sluĉaju nezgode, kao i postupanjem u skladu s odredbama IMDG kodeksa, rizik od nezgode moţe se svesti na minimum i unaprijediti sigurnost plovidbe.Dangerous goods during transport present a significant hazard because they can endanger human health, pollute the marine environment, and threaten public safety. The basic condition for the safe transport of dangerous goods by sea is to acquaint all participants in the transport process with the types of dangerous goods, their properties, possible hazards and risks during transport, as well as the basic principles and methods of protection against hazard. Therefore, international laws and regulations on transporting dangerous goods in maritime transport regulate the handling and transport of dangerous goods by ships. All types of ships can transport dangerous goods, and during transport, it is necessary to assess the risks of accidents that might occur during the handling and transport of such cargo and to handle cargo based on the risk assessment results. By informing the crew about the properties of dangerous goods being transported, holding regular accident procedures training, and acting in accordance with the IMDG Code, the risk of accidents can be reduced to a minimum
Business Analysis of the Company "Jadroplov d.d."
No full textAnaliza poslovanja predstavlja nastavak procesa planiranja jer omogućuje utvrđivanje stupanja uspješnosti u ostvarivanju planskih zadataka. Jedan od glavnih ciljeva analize poslovanja je pripremanje podloge u pogledu prikupljanja informacija za donošenje odluka u vezi planiranja, organiziranja i kontrole poslovne aktivnosti. Predmet istraživanja se odnosi na sagledavanje financijskih, investicijskih i poslovnih aktivnosti poduzeća koja predstavljaju poslovne događaje koje računovodstvo bilježi i objedinuje na kraju svake poslovne godine kroz financijsko izvješće.
Temeljna podloga za analizu su financijska izvješća: bilanca, račun dobiti i gubitka, izvješće o novčanom toku, izvješće o promjeni glavnice te bilješke uz financijska izvješća.[1]
Predmet ovog rada je analiza i procjena poslovanja trgovačkog društva “Jadroplov d.d.” provođenjem horizontalne i vertikalne analize financijskih izvještaja kao i provođenje analize financijskih pokazatelja. U radu će se vršiti usporedba financijskih pokazatelja kroz dvije kalendarske godine: 2019. i 2020. Analiziranjem će se utvrditi stupanj uspješnosti poslovanja trgovačkog društva za navedene godine te financijske promjene koje su se dogodile u spomenutom razdoblju.Business analysis is a continuation of the planning process because it determines the degree of success in achieving planning tasks. One of the main objectives of business analysis is to prepare the basis for gathering information for decision-making regarding planning, organizing and controlling business activities each business year through the financial report.
The basic basis for the analysis are the financial statements: balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements.
The subject of this bachelor thesis is the analysis and evaluation of the business of the company "Jadroplov d.d." conducting horizontal and vertical analysis of financial statements as well as conducting analysis of financial indicators. The paper will compare financial indicators over the two calendar years: 2019. and 2020. The analysis will determine the degree of business success of the company for these years and the financial changes that have occurred in the period
Resistance to Change in the Organization
No full textCilj ovog završnog rad bio je analizirati prihvaćanje promjena u organizacijama od strane zaposlenika. U teorijskom dijelu radu objašnjeni su pojmovi upravljanja promjenama, a u drugom dijelu rada prikazani su rezultati online ankete koja je provedena među 51 ispitanika. Način na koji se upravlja promjenama utječe na stvari koje su najvažnije u organizaciji, uključujući zaposlenike, klijente i profitabilnost. S obzirom da se organizacije suočavaju s bržim i složenijim promjenama nego ikad prije, razlozi za upravljanje promjenama samo rastu.
Analiza ankete pokazala je kako ispitanici nemaju problem s prihvaćanjem promjena i da ulažu svoje napore u provedbu istih. No problem se javlja u nedostatku komunikacije gdje vodstvo poduzeće ne propituje mišljenja zaposlenika o nastalim promjenama. Otvorena i transparenta komunikacija može riješiti veliki dio problema oko prihvaćanja promjena u organizaciji. Otpor zaposlenika predstavlja psihološku i emocionalnu reakciju koja je rezultat velikog niza čimbenika kao što su nesigurnost, šok, nespremnost. Upravljanje otporom promjena nalazi se u domeni menadžmenta. Menadžment koji upravlja promjenama mora biti usmjeren ka zaposlenicima kako bi im takve situacije bile manje stresne.The aim of this final paper was to analyze the acceptance of change in organizations by employees. The theoretical part of the paper explains the concepts of change management, and the second part of the paper presents the results of an online survey conducted among 51 respondents. The way change is managed affects the things that matter most in an organization, including employees, customers, and profitability. As organizations face faster and more complex change than ever before, the reasons for managing change are only growing.
The analysis of the survey showed that the respondents do not have a problem with accepting the changes and that they are investing their efforts in their implementation. But the problem arises in the lack of communication where the management of the company does not question the opinions of employees about the changes. Open and transparent communication can solve much of the problem of accepting change in an organization. Employee resistance is a psychological and emotional reaction that results from a wide range of factors such as insecurity, shock, unpreparedness. Managing change resistance is in the domain of management. Management that manages change must be focused on employees to make such situations less stressful for them
Kaznena djela protiv života i tijela s posebnim osvrtom na seksualne delikte u srednjovjekovnim statutima istočnojadranskih komuna
No full textKoristeći povijesne izvore kao što su statuti komuna na istočnoj obali Jadrana te zapise sudskih kaznenih postupaka iz Dubrovnika, kao i rezultate ranijih istraživanja renomiranih hrvatskih povjesničara na temu kaznenog progona u Dubrovniku i drugim srednjovjekovnim gradovima istočnog Jadrana, u radu su obrađena kaznena djela i spolni delikti u srednjovjekovnom razdoblju. Također su u ovom radu obrađeni načini izvršenja kaznenih djela kao i vrste kazni i načini kažnjavanja počinitelja tih djela. Obrađen je i srednjovjekovni kazneni sustav, metode provođenja pravnog sustava te samim time i njegova uspješnost što je jasan pokazatelj uređenosti gradskih vlasti. U samom uvodu rada spominje se razvoj gradskih statuta, posebice statuti grada Splita, Dubrovnika, Brača, Korčule, Poljica i Kotora koji su pratili razvoj trgovine i gospodarstva, ne samo na području istočnog Jadrana nego i cijele Europe. Spomenuta je struktura rada kao i sama metodologija istraživanja. Nakon toga navode se kaznena djela protiv života i tijela, te su detaljnije obrađena djela ubojstva među krvnim srodnicima, supružnicima, te čedomorstvo kao specifičan oblik ubojstva. Nadalje je obrađena tema spolnih delikata, točnije silovanja, te propisane kazne za isto prema statutima pojedinih gradova. Analizirana su i najčešća sredstva s kojima su počinjena kaznena djela. Drugu polovicu rada čini analiza srednjovjekovnog kaznenog sustava te tipovi i način pokretanja sudskog postupka. Sam kraj rada je posvećen vrstama kazni kao i njihovom provođenju što se uglavnom moglo iščitati iz gradskih statuta, a kao glavni razlog tome je što se u srednjovjekovnim spisima slučajeva često izostavljalo izricanje kazni.Using historical sources such as the statutes of communes on the eastern Adriatic coast and records of judicial criminal proceedings from Dubrovnik, as well as the results of previous research by renowned Croatian historians on the topic of prosecution in Dubrovnik and other medieval cities of the eastern Adriatic, the work deals with crimes and sexual offences in the medieval period. This work also deals with the ways of carrying out crimes as well as the types of penalties and ways of punishing the perpetrators of these acts. The medieval penal system, the methods of enforcing the legal system and therefore its success, which is a clear indicator of the orderliness of the city authorities, has also been dealt with. The very introduction of the article mentions the development of the city Statutes, especially the Statutes of the City of Split, Dubrovnik, Brac, Poljica and Kotor, which accompanied the development of trade and economy, not only in the eastern Adriatic, but also in the whole of Europe. The structure of the work was mentioned as well as the research methodology itself. After that, crimes against life and bodies were cited, and the acts of murder among blood relatives, spouses, and infanticide as a specific form of murder were dealt with in more detail. Furthermore, the topic of sexual offences, namely rape, and the prescribed punishment for the same according to the Statutes of individual cities, is covered. The most common tools with which crimes were committed were also analysed. The second half of the work consists of the analysis of the medieval penal system and the types and method of initiation of legal proceedings. The very end of the work is dedicated to the types of punishments as well as their implementation, which could mainly be read from the city Statutes, and as the main reason for this is that in medieval case files, the imposition of penalties was often omitted
Challenges in Making Decisions about Conservation-Restaoration Works on Bambino
No full textTema ovog diplomskog rada je problematika s kojom se susreću konzervatori-restauratori prilikom donošenja odluka. Prilikom odabira plana rada, tj. prije početka konzervatorsko-restauratorskih radova restauratori nailaze na razna saznanja o predmetu. Naravno prije bilo kakvih intervencija potrebno je napraviti sve dostupne analize i istraživanja da bi se odabrao pristup koji je najpovoljniji za određeni predmet, međutim nikad nije moguće savršeno predvidjeti kako će teći sami zahvati pa do promjena dolazi i tijekom radova. Mnogo je faktora koje je potrebno uzeti u obzir prilikom odabira zahvata i svaki predmet ima svoju specifičnu problematiku. S obzirom na to unutar smjernica konzervatorsko-restauratorske struke često postoji više mogućih ispravnih odabira konzervatora-restauratora. U ovom će radu biti opisana moguća rješenja za određenu problematiku u fazama konzervatorsko-restauratorskih radova na predmetu Bambino.The topic of this thesis is the problem faced by conservators-restorers when making decisions about the work process and interventions on artifacts. During the selection of the work plan, i.e., before the start of the conservation-restoration works, conservators come across various information about the object. Of course, before any interventions, it is necessary to do all available analyzes and research in order to choose the most favorable approach for a specific subject, however, it is never possible to perfectly predict how the procedures themselves will proceed, so changes also occur during the works. There are many factors that need to be considered when choosing a procedure, and each subject has its own specific issues. Considering that there are often several possible solutions within the guidelines of the conservation-restoration profession, it is not uncommon for the final decision to come down to the tendency of the conservator-restorer himself. This paper will describe different possible solutions for certain problems in the phases of conservation and restoration works on the Bambino object
Managing the Audit Process in Hotel President
No full textRiječ kvaliteta može se koristiti na razne načine, ne postoji jasna definicija kvalitete. Poduzeća teže osigurati korisnicima svojih proizvoda i usluga kvalitetan proizvod i stalno poboljšavati sustave kvalitete kako bi isporučili proizvod kakav korisnici traže. Cilj svakog hotelskog poduzeća ponuditi je visoku razinu kvalitete svojim gostima kako bi se ponovno vraćali i koristili proizvode i usluge. Kako bi to ostvarili hoteli ulažu mnoge napore u područje upravljanja poslovnim procesima kako bi osigurali da hotelski standardi i prakse nude najvišu razinu usluge i zadovoljstva. S ciljem zadovoljavanja potreba i želja gosti i visoke razine performansi, hotel President učestalnim provođenjem internih audita kontrole kvalitete nastoji osigurati i održati prepoznatljivu visoku razinu kvalitete usluge. Provođenjem redovitih i opsežnih internih audita kvalitete zahtjeva i sustava hotel President osigurava svojim gostima najvišu razinu usluge i doživljaja. Uz to interni auditi kontrole kvalitete poslovnih procesa imaju pozitivan utjecaj na eksterne auditore.The word quality can be used in various ways, there is no clear definition of quality. Companies strive to provide the users of their products and services with a quality product and constantly improve their quality systems to deliver the product that customers demand. The goal of every hotel company is to offer a high level of quality to its guests so that they come back again and again to use the products and services. To achieve this, hotels invest a lot of effort in the area of business process management to ensure that hotel standards and practices offer the highest level of service and satisfaction. With the aim of meeting the needs and wishes of the guests and a high level of performance, Hotel President strives to ensure and maintain a recognizable high level of service quality by conducting frequent internal quality control audits. By conducting regular and extensive internal audits of the quality of requirements and systems, Hotel President ensures its guests the highest level of service and experience. In addition, internal audits of quality control of business processes have a positive influence on external auditors
Crisis Management in the Hotel Industry - the Case of Admiral Grand Hotel
No full textMnoge organizacije nisu spremne za krizne situacije, što bi prilikom kriza uglavnom rezultiralo velikom štetom zaposlenicima i tvrtki, propašću poslovanja ili narušenom ugledu. Razne situacije, poput svjetske krize COVID-19 pandemije, zahtijevale su hitnu reakciju i plan kako održati poduzeće na „životu“. Cilj je ovoga rada objasniti krizne situacije te na primjeru Admiral Grand hotela, koji se susretao s raznim kriznim situacijama, prikazati upravljanje u kriznim situacijama. Ispravno donošenje odluka u kriznim situacijama ovisi o pripremi organizacija na takve događaje. Praćenje tržišta i promjena te spremnost kriznog tima na upravljanje kriznim situacijama ključni su faktori na uspješno savladavanje svake krize.Many organizations are not prepared for crises, which would usually lead to great harm to employees and companies, failure of business operations or damage to reputation in the event of a crisis. Various situations, such as the global crisis of the COVID -19 pandemic, required an urgent response and plan to keep the business alive. The aim of this master thesis is to explain crises and show the management in crises using Admiral Grand Hotel as an example, which has experienced various crises. The right decision-making in crises depends on the readiness of the organizations to do so. Monitoring the market and changes, as well as the readiness of the crisis team to manage crises, are key factors for the successful management of any crisis
Personal Factors and Consumer Behaviour
No full textMarketinški stručnjaci i poslovni subjekti kojima je cilj plasirati i prezentirati svoj proizvod ili uslugu na najbolji način trebaju prije toga, a kako bi bili uspješni u tome, istražiti tržište potrošača. Na ponašanje potrošača, između ostalih čimbenika, utječu osobni čimbenici. Pod osobne čimbenike podrazumijevaju se motivi, percepcija, stavovi, stil života, vrijednosti, ličnost te znanje.
Motivi potiču čovjeka na određene radnje te je prilikom proučavanja ponašanja potrošača često korištena Maslowljeva hijerarhija potreba koja govori što je to potaklo potrošača da se odluči na neki proizvod. Percepcija je bitna prilikom pozicioniranja proizvoda jer daje odgovor na pitanje kako potrošači gledaju na neki proizvod. Stavovi, stil života, vrijednost i ličnost potrošača stvaraju određeno mišljenje vezano za neki proizvod te je prema tim čimbenicima efikasno odrediti segmentaciju tržišta. Znanje se može steći na temelju informacija koje pojedinac može pronaći i iskustva koja je doživio. Može si postaviti pitanja kako i gdje kupiti neki proizvod, kako ga koristiti i slično. Utjecaj osobnih čimbenika na ponašanje potrošača mogu pomoći marketinškim stručnjacima u segmentaciji potrošača i pri ponudi određenog proizvoda u raznim granama, industrijama i poduzećima. U primjeru ovog rada prožeti su kroz modnu industriju uz zaseban primjer industrije visoke mode.Marketing professionals, business entities whose goal is to place and present their product or service in the best way, should first, in order to be successful in doing this, research the consumer market. Consumer behaviour, among other factors, is influences by personal factors. Personal factors include motives, perceptions, attitudes, lifestyle, values, personality and knowledge.
Motives motivate a person to certain actions, and Maslow's hierarchy of needs is often used when studying consumer behaviour, which shows why the customer decided to buy a certain product. Perception is important in positioning a product because it provides an answer to the question of how consumers view a product. Consumer attitudes, lifestyles, values and personalities created a certain opinion related to a product and it is effective to determine market segmentation according to these factors. Knowledge can be acquired on the basis of information and experience, and it can answer to the questions: how and where to buy a product and how to use it. The influence of personal factors on consumer behaviour could help marketing professionals in consumer segmentation and in offering a particular product in various industries and companies. In the example of this paper they are permeated through the fashion industry with a separate example of the haute couture industry
Presentation of Sacristy Cabinets from the Church of the Annunciation to the Blessed Virgin Mary in Klanjec through the Critical Heritage Approach
No full textTema ovog diplomskog rada je prezentacija dva sakristijska ormara iz franjevačke crkve Navještenja Blažene Djevice Marije u Klanjcu. Postavljen je povijesno-umjetnički okvir razvoja crkvenog namještaja u Europi i Hrvatskoj s naglaskom na sakristijske ormare. Opisan je razvoj franjevačkog reda, povijest samostana i crkve u Klanjcu te izvedeni konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi na velikom sakristijskom ormaru s detaljno obrazloženim fazama radova. Kroz kritički pristup baštini i propitivanje etičkih i estetskih principa konzerviranja umjetnina prikazana je problematika očuvanja patine.The theme of this master's thesis is a presentation of two sacristy cabinets from Franciscan Church of the Annunciation to the Blessed Virgin Mary in Klanjec. An art history framework for the development of church furniture in Europe and Croatia has been set up, with an emphasis on sacristy cabinets. Following are descriptions of the development of the Franciscan order, the history of the monastery and the church in Klanjec and detailed explanations of conservation-restoration works carried out on a large sacristy cabinet. The issue of patina is presented through a critical heritage approach, questioning the ethical and aesthetic principles of art conservation