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The development analysis of Vendee Globe regatta
No full textVendee Globe najveća je i najpopularnija jedriličarska utrka oko svijeta. U ovoj utrci cilj je oploviti svijet zadanim kursom, samostalno i bez prekida. Prva utrka održana je 1989. godine pod imenom The Globe Challenge, a kasnije se naziv utrke mijenja u Vendee Globe. Početna i završna stanica utrke mali je gradić u Francuskoj, Les Sables-d´Ollane, smješten na obali Atlantskog oceana. Utrku je osnovao francuski jedriličar Phillipe Jeantot po uzoru na utrku Velux 5 Ocean Race u kojoj se također jedri samostalno, ali u pet različitih etapa. Utrka Vendee Globe održava se svake četiri godine te se iz utrke u utrku vidi napredak na brodovima i tehnologiji koja pomaže jedriličarima da što prije i što sigurnije oplove svijet i završe utrku. Utrka je dugačka 44,996 kilometara, odnosno 24,296 nautičkih milja i traje u prosjeku između 80 i 120 dana. U izdanju Vendee Globea 2016 – 2017 postignut je rekord u kojem je skiper Breton Armel Le Céac'h oplovio svijet i završio utrku u 74 dana, 3 sata, 35 minuta i 46 sekundi. U prvom izdanju 1989. godine nastupilo je 13 skipera, a na zadnjem izdanju 2020. godine 33 skipera. Iz utrke u utrku napredak tehnologije jedrilica i jedrenja odražava se na samu sigurnost plovidbe te se zbog toga sve više jedriličara upušta u sudjelovanje u Vendee Globe utrci. Od samog početka regate velika važnost poklanjala se sigurnosti plovidbe što je u konačnici utjecalo na smanjenje broja odustajanja i nesreća iz utrke u utrku. Analizom razvoja brodova kroz povijest regate dolazi se do saznanja kako je razvoj brodova imao velik utjecaj na razvoj regatnog i rekreativnog jedrenja. Razvojem sustava praćenja brodova uvelike su pripomogli praćenju brodova u gospodarske i rekreativne svrhe što je iznimno povećalo sigurnost plovidbe.Vendee Globe is bigggest and most popular saling race around the world. In this race the goal is to sail arond the world at the given cours, single- handed and without stopping. First race was held 1989. under the name The Globe Challange, later the name was changed to Vendee Globe. First and last stage of race is small town on west cost of France on Atlantic ocean. Race was founded by sailor Philipe Jeantot on the model of Velux 5 ocean race in which you also sail single- handed but in 5 different stages. Vendee Globe race is held every 4 years where we can see improvement on sailboats and technology which helps sailors to finish the race faster and safer. Race is 24.296 nautical miles long and last on avarage between 80 and 120 days. In 2016-2017 edition of Vendee Globe sailor Breton Armel Le Céac'h broke a record and finished the race in 74 days, 3 hours, 35 minutes and 46 seconds. In first edition of Vendde Globe race 1989. 13 skippers performed, and on last edition 2020. 33 skippers performed. From race to race the progress of sailing and sailing technology is reflected in the very safety of sailing, which is why more and more sailors are taking parti n Vendee Globe race. Navigation safety is extreamly important, so the number of adandonments and accidents decreses from race to race. By analyzing development of the boats throughout the history of regatta, we come to know that the development of boats had a great influence on the development of profesional and recreational sailing. With the development of ship tracking system, they greatly helped the tracking of the ships for economical and recreational purposes, wich greatly increased the safety of navigation
Vodič kroz studij za akademsku godinu 2022./2023.: Sveučilište u Zagrebu Kineziološki fakultet
No full textVodič za studente prve godine studija omogućit će lakše snalaženje u početku studiranja kao i budućem studentskom životu.
Pruža informacije poput opisa studija, nastave, studentskih obaveza i prava, podrške i slično
COMPORATIVE ANALYSIS OF APPLICATIONS USED FOR EXERCISE FOR RECREATIONAL PURPOSES
No full textNa tržištu postoji sve veća prisutnost raznih aplikacija, a problem je kako prepoznati aplikaciju koja je osobi korisna uzimajući u obzir spol, dobnu grupu, razinu tjelesne aktivnosti i vremena koje se može utrošiti za vježbanje. Cilj rada usporediti aplikacije temeljem njihovih funkcija i izabrati one koje omogućuju najbolji i individualizirani pristup vježbanju. Usporediti web aplikacije, android aplikacije i iphone aplikacije temeljem njihovih ulaznih varijabli putem kojih individualiziraju i optimiziraju treninge u rekreaciji. Dob, spol, visina, težina, povijest bolesti, testovi koji se koriste za procjenu. Deskriptivna statistika će se koristiti s ciljem prezentiranja frekvencija varijabli motoričkih i funkcionalnih sposobnosti, ciljevi treninga. Pregledom dostupnih aplikacija uvidjeli smo da ne postoji velika razlika između njih te da aplikacije ne uvažavaju trenutačno stanje treniranosti kako i informacije o stanju zdravlja te motoričkim i funkcionalnim sposobnostima.There is a growing presence of various applications on the market, the problem is how to identify an application that is useful to a person given the age, gender and level of physical activity and time that a person has to exercise. The aim of this paper is to compare applications based on their functions and select the ones that allow the most individualized approach to exercise. Compare web applications, android applications and iphone applications based on their input variables through which they individualize and optimize training in recreation. Age, Gender, height, weight, medical history, tests used to assess. Descriptive statistics will be used to present the frequencies of variables of motor and functional abilities, training objectives. By reviewing the available applications, we realized that there is no big difference between them and that the applications do not take into account the current state of training as well as information about the state of health and motor and functional abilities
THE ROLE OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF WARM-UPS IN THE SPORTS PREPARATION OF SWIMMERS
No full textZagrijavanje prije treninga ili natjecanja postalo je jedna od najzanimljivijih tema u sportskoj znanosti posljednjih godina. Glavni učinci zagrijavanja, kao što su povišenje tjelesne temperature, povećanje protoka krvi i prijenosa kisika do mišićnih stanica te veća učinkovitost kontrakcije mišića, podupiru hipotezu da zagrijavanje poboljšava plivačku izvedbu. U ovome radu opisivati će se uloga različiitih tipova zagrijavanja koja se sastoje od aktivnog, pasivnog, „suhog“ i „mokrog“ zagrijavanja koje je praćeno intenzitetom, volumenom i duljinom. Cilj ovoga rada je opisati ulogu zagrijavanja u sportskoj pripremi u profesionalnom plivanju. Opisati povezanost zagrijavanja u plivanju i funkcionalnih promjena srčano-žilnog, dišnog i mišićno-koštanog sustava.Warming up before training or competition has become one of the most interesting topics in sports science in recent years. The main effects of warming, such as an increase in bodytemperature, increased blood flow and oxygen transfer to muscle cells, and greater efficiency of muscle contraction, support the hypothesis that warming improves swimming performance. This paper will describe the role of different types of warm ups maintained by active, passive, "dry land" and "in water" warm up followed by intensity, volume and length. The aim of this paper is to describe the role of warm up in sports preparation in professional swimming. Describe the connection between warming in swimming and functional changes of the cardiovascular,respiratory and musculoskeletal systems
APPLICATION OF AUXILIARY-TEACHING GAMES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF AEROBIC-ANAEROBIC ENDURANCE OF FOOTBALL PLAYERS
No full textUživanje velike popularnosti ovoga sporta uvelike je razvila i sam nogomet. Nogomet je danas sport koji zahtijeva visoku psihološku, kondicijsku i tehničko-taktičku vještinu kako bi sportaš bio konkurentan. Kada gledamo nogomet kao igru ona zahtijeva visoku spremnost po pitanju izdržljivosti. Izdržljivost je u jednadžbi specifikacije motoričkih sposobnosti nogometaša na prvom mjestu. Cilj diplomskog rada je pomoći nogometnim trenerima kako primijeniti pomoćno-nastavne igre u razvoju aerobno-anaerobne izdržljivosti nogometaša, te kako ih uskladiti u svoj plan i program u trenažnom periodu. Ovaj rad će pomoći nogometni trenerima da kroz pomoćno-nastavne igre razvijaju ili održavaju izdržljivost kod nogometaša koristeći se raznim parametrima vezanim za nogometu igru.The enjoyment of the great popularity of this sport has greatly developed football itself. Today, football is a sport that requires high psychological, fitness and technical-tactical skills in order to be competitive. When we look at football as a game it requires high readiness in terms of endurance. Endurance is in the equation of the specification of motor skills of football players in the first place. The aim of the diploma thesis is to help football coaches how to apply auxiliary-teaching games in the development of aerobic-anaerobic endurance of football players, and how to harmonize them in their curriculum in the training period. This work will help football coaches to develop or maintain endurance in football players through auxiliary-teaching games using various parameters related to the football game
Games as a part of sports recreation
No full textSvim ljudima je potrebna tjelesna aktivnost. Igra koja motivira, zabavlja i omogućava unapreĊenje motoriĉkih sposobnosti te stvaranje navika bavljenja sportskim aktivnostima, daje priliku svakome da pronaĊe tjelesnu aktivnost u kojoj uţiva. Ovaj diplomski rad prikazuje podjelu te opis igara kao sadrţaja sportske rekreacije. U radu su opisane igre koje su se provodile u ruralnim krajevima bivše drţave te igre današnjice. Kroz cijeli rad se naglašava znaĉaj igre i sportske rekreacije te prikazuju promjene u primjeni pomagala koja sluţe za izvoĊenje istih. Stoga je u radu prikazan široki spektar igara koje se mogu provoditi kao sadrţaj sportske rekreacije. Igre su znaĉajan sadrţaj sportske rekreacije za ljude svih dobnih skupina, jer omogućavaju oĉuvanje fiziĉkog i psihiĉkog zdravlja.All people need physical activity. A game that motivates, entertains and enables the improvement of motor skills and the creation of habits of engaging in sports activities, gives everyone the opportunity to find physical activity that they enjoy. This paper work presents the division and description of games as the content of sports recreation. The paper describes the games that were held in the rural areas of the former state and the games of today. Throughout the work, the emphasis is based on the importance of the game and sports recreation in the free time, in the form of fun and relaxation. Systematically, work follows the development of games from the past to the presents, describes the changes in the instruments used for their performance and ultimately encompasses a wide range of games that can be implemented as the contents of sports recreation. Games are an important part of sports recreation for people of all ages, because they enable the preservation of physical and mental health
Psychological Factors Related To Doping In Sport
No full textUzimanje dopinga jedan je od najaktualnih problema modernog sporta, unatoč sve češćim kontrolama i ozbiljnim disciplinskim postupcima prema doping pozitivnim sportašima. Tematika dopinga istraživački je intrigantna i relevantna a jedna od najčešće korištenih teorija u istraživanjima dopinga je Ajzenova Teorija planiranog ponašanja prema kojoj je odluka o pribjegavanju dopingu povezana s brojnim psihološkim faktorima. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je identificirati upravo psihološke faktore koji su povezani sa stavovima prema dopingu i uzimanjem dopinga na uzorku hrvatskih sportašica i sportaša te ukazati na njihovu važnost u intervencijama vezanim za doping. Istraživanje je provedeno na 988 aktivnih sportaša prosječne dobi 25.03 godine (SD = 7.15). Od toga je u uzorku bilo 631 (64%) muškaraca i 357 (36%) žena, većinom iz ekipnih (N = 722; 73%), a dijelom iz individualnih sportova (N = 266; 27%); njih 426 (43%) je nastupilo na europskom prvenstvu, 226 (23%) na svjetskom prvenstvu, dok 72 (7%) ima nastup na Olimpijskim igrama. Nadalje, 175 (18%) sudionika je osvojilo medalju na europskom prvenstvu, 80 (8%) na svjetskom prvenstvu, dok ih je 33 (3%) osvojilo medalju na Olimpijskim igrama. U istraživanju su korišteni sljedeći mjerni instrumenti: Stavovi prema dopingu (Lazuras, Barkoukis, Rodafinos i Tzorbatzoudis, 2010), Subjektivne norme (Lazuras i sur. 2010), Percipirani stupanj bihevioralne kontrole (Lazuras i sur., 2010), Deskriptivne norme (Lazuras i sur. 2010), Namjera uzimanja dopinga (Lazuras i sur., 2010), Upitnik ciljne orijentacije u sportu, CTEOSQ (Barić i Horga, 2006), Upitnik samopoštovanja (Lacković-Grgin, 1994), Upitnik sportske motivacije (Pelletier, Tuson, Fortier, Vallerand, Brière i Blais, 1995), Uzimanje dopinga (Barkoukis, Lazuras, Tsorbatzoudis i Rodafinos, 2011), Stavovi prema sredstvima za poboljšanje izvedbe - PEAS (Petróczi i Aidman, 2009), te skala za procjenu demografskih podataka, ranga kvalitete i samopercipirane kompetentnosti. Od ukupnog uzorka sportaša, njih 913 (92.4%) izjavilo je da nikada nije uzimalo zabranjene supstance, dok je 75 (7.6%) sudionika izjavilo da je uzimalo doping, od toga su njih 54 bili muškarci koji čine 8.6% ukupnog uzorka sportaša, a 21 su bile žene koje čine 5.9% sportašica ovog uzorka. U istraživanju je ispitano i opće mišljenje sportaša o dopingu slijedećim pitanjima: (1) “Biste li koristili doping kada biste imali garanciju da ćete pobijediti i da nećete biti uhvaćeni?”na koje je 246 (24.8%) sudionika odgovorilo potvrdno te (2) “Biste li koristili doping kada biste bili sigurni da će vam to donijeti medalju na svakom natjecanju u narednih 5 godina, a da ćete potom umrijeti?”na koje je 73 (7.4%) sudionika je odgovorilo potvrdno. Rezultati istraživanja psiholoških varijabli općenito pokazuju da sportaši nisu naklonjeni dopingu tj. da u prosjeku prema tome nemaju pozitivne stavove, da percipiraju nisku razinu pritiska za uzimanje dopinga, osjećaju visok stupanj osobne kontrole nad tom odlukom, ali i da vjeruju da otprilike četvrtina drugih sportaša koristi doping. Također, sportaši ovog uzorka pokazuju visoku razinu samopoštovanja, u prosjeku su više orijentirani na zadatak i usavršavanje vještina no izražena je i ciljna orijentacija na ishod i rezultat, a imaju izraženu i ekstrinzičnu i intrinzičnu motivaciju. Rezultati pokazuju da su samopoštovanje, ciljna orijentacija na zadatak i intrinzična motivacija negativno povezani sa stavovima prema dopingu i sredstvima za poboljšanje izvedbe te negativno s namjerom uzimanja dopinga, dok su ciljna orijentacija na ishod, ekstrinzična motivacija i amotivacija pozitivno povezane sa stavovima prema dopingu i sredstvima za poboljšanje izvedbe te pozitivno s namjerom uzimanja dopinga. Najsnažnijim prediktorom namjere uzimanja dopinga pokazali su se stavovi prema dopingu. Sportaši s pozitivnijim stavovima prema uzimanju dopinga i sredstvima za poboljšanje izvedbe te oni koji vjeruju da njihova okolina ima pozitivne stavove o dopingu pokazivali su i veću namjeru uzimanja dopinga. Također rezultati nam pokazuju da muškarci, sportaši individualnih sportova te sportaši nižeg ranga kvalitete imaju statistički značajno pozitivnije stavove prema dopingu i uzimanju sredstava za poboljšanje izvedbe te snažniju namjeru uzimanju dopinga u odnosu prema ženama, sportašima ekipnih sportova i sportašima višeg ranga kvalitete. Rezultati ovog istraživanja daju uvid u rasprostranjenost korištenja dopinga među hrvatskim sportašima i njihovih stavova o dopingu te doprinose razumijevanju psiholoških faktora koji stoje u pozadini takvog ponašanja, što je ključno za kreiranje prevencijskih i intervencijskih programa.Taking doping is one of the most current problems of modern sports, despite increasingly frequent controls and serious disciplinary procedures against doping-positive athletes. The topic of doping is intriguing and relevant for research, and one of the most commonly used theories in doping research is Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behavior, according to which the decision to resort to doping is linked to numerous psychological factors. The aim of this research was to identify precisely the psychological factors that are related to attitudes towards doping and the use of doping in a sample of Croatian female and male athletes, and to point out their importance in interventions related to doping. The research was conducted on 988 active athletes with an average age of 25.03 years (SD = 7.15). Of these, there were 631 (64%) men and 357 (36%) women in the sample, mostly from team sports (N = 722; 73%), and partly from individual sports (N = 266; 27%); 426 of them (43%) performed at the European Championship, 226 (23%) at the World Championship, while 72 (7%) performed at the Olympic Games. Furthermore, 175 (18%) participants won a medal at the European Championships, 80 (8%) at the World Championships, while 33 (3%) of them won a medal at the Olympic Games. The following measuring instruments were used in the research: Attitudes towards doping (Lazuras et al., 2010), Subjective norms (Lazuras et al., 2010), Perceived degree of behavioral control (Lazuras et al., 2010), Descriptive norms (Lazuras et al., 2010), Intention to doping (Lazuras et al., 2010), Questionnaire of goal orientation in sport, CTEOSQ (Barić & Horga, 2006), Self-esteem questionnaire (Lacković-Grgin, 1994), Sports motivation questionnaire (Pelletier et al., 1995), Taking doping (Barkoukis et al., 2011), The Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale - PEAS (Petróczi & Aidman, 2009), and Demographic Assessment Scale, Rank quality and self-perceived competence. Of the total sample of athletes, 913 (92.4%) stated that they had never taken prohibited substances, while 75 (7.6%) participants stated that they had taken doping, of which 54 were men, who make up 8.6% of the total sample of athletes, and 21 were women, who make up 5.9% of the athletes in this sample. The research also examined the general opinion of athletes about doping with the following questions: (1) ”Would you use doping if you had a guarantee that you would win and not be caught?”, to which 246 (24.8%) participants answered yes, and (2) ”Would you use doping if you were sure that it would bring you a medal in every competition for the next 5 years, and then you would die?” to which 73 (7.4%) participants answered yes. The results of the research on psychological variables generally show that athletes are not in favor of doping, i.e. that on average they do not have positive attitudes towards doping, that they perceive a low level of pressure to take doping, feel a high degree of personal control over that decision, but also that they believe that approximately a quarter of other athletes use doping. Also, the athletes of this sample show a high level of self-esteem, on averagethey are more oriented towards the task and the improvement of skills, but the goal orientation towards the outcome and result is also expressed, and they have expressed both extrinsic and intrinsic motivation. The results show that self-esteem, goal orientation to the task and intrinsic motivation are negatively related to attitudes towards doping and performance enhancing agents and negatively to the intention to take doping, while goal orientation to the outcome, extrinsic motivation and amotivation are positively related to attitudes towards doping and performance enhancing agents and positively with the intention of doping. Attitudes towards doping proved to be the strongest predictor of intention to doping. Athletes with more positive attitudes towards taking doping and performance enhancing agents and those who believe that their environment has positive attitudes towards doping also showed a greater intention to take doping. Also, the results show us that men, athletes of individual sports and athletes of a lower quality rank have statistically significantly more positive attitudes towards doping and taking performance enhancing agents and a stronger intention to take doping in relation to women, athletes of team sports and athletes of a higher quality rank. The results of this research provide insight into the prevalence of doping use among Croatian athletes and their attitudes about doping, and contribute to the understanding of the psychological factors behind such behavior, which is crucial for the creation of prevention and intervention program
TRAINING AND IMPROVING PASSING THE BALL IN SOCCE
No full textNogomet je igra koja osvaja milijarde ljudi diljem svijeta. Jednostavna ideja igre, lako razumljiva pravila i posebna atmosfera čine dio velike popularnosti. Da bi igra na terenu bila atraktivna potrebna je visoka razina utreniranosti elemenata primanja i dodavanja lopte sa ciljem postizanja pogotka.
U ovom završnom radu ću objasniti osnove tehnike nogometa, taktička sredstva i primopredaju lopte te prikazati vježbe i primjere za usavršavanje dodavanja lopte u nogometu.Football is a game that captivates billions of people around the world. The simple idea of the game, easy to understand rules and special atmosphere are part of its grat popularity. That game on the field could be attractive, a high level of training in the elemets of receiving and passing the ball with aim of scoring a goal is required.
In this final paper, I will explain the basics of football technique, tactical means and passing the ball, and show exercises and examples for perfecting passing the ball in football
COMPARISON OF SITUATIONAL EFFICIENCY PARAMETERS OF GOALKEEPERS IN THE 1ST HNL AND TJE INFLUENCE OF THESE PARAMETERS ON THE POSITION OF INDIVIDUAL CLUBS ON THE TABLE
No full textCilj ovog rada je prikazati, usporediti i utvrditi postoji li statistički značajna razlika između određenih parametara situacijske efikasnosti vratara 1. HNL u prvih pet momčadi koje se bore za europsko natjecanje i drugih pet momčadi koje se bore za opstanak u ligi na kraju sezone 2020./2021. Odnosno utvrditi koliku vratar ima ulogu u samoj poziciji na tablici. Korištenjem programa Statistica odnosno korištenjem određenih metoda u programu (T-test, deskriptivna statistika) utvrđena je razlika situacijske efikasnosti vratara prvih pet klubova na tablici koji se primarno bore za kvalifikacije europskih natjecanja te vratara zadnjih pet klubova na tablici koji se primarno bore za ostanak u ligi. Obrađeni podaci jasno pokazuju statistički značajnu razliku u 7 od 9 korištenih varijabli, a to su: ukupan broj udaraca, udarci u okvir vrata, primljeni pogoci, utakmice bez primljenog pogotka (cleansheet), obrane vratara, postotak obrana te očekivani broj primljenih pogodaka. Nije zapažena statistički značajna razlika u dvije varijable, a to su broj dodavanja i postotak točnih dodavanja. Iz korištenih parametara vidimo da vratari koji igraju u boljim klubovima odnosno klubovima u prvoj polovici tablice imaju i znatno manje doticaja s loptom u smislu da imaju nešto manje udaraca u okvir gola nego momčadi u donjem dijelu tablice. Također i broj očekivanih primljenih pogodaka je nešto niži kod vratara u gornjem dijelu tablice.The aim of this research is to show, compare and determine whether there is a statistically significant difference between certain parameters of situational efficiency of the 1st HNL goalkeeper in the first five teams fighting for European competition and the other five fighting for survival in the league at the end of the 2020./2021.season. Also determine how much the goalkeeper has a role in the position itself in the table. Using the Statistica program and also using certain methods in the program (T-test, descriptivestatistics), the difference between the situational efficiency of the goalkeepers of the first five clubs in the table who primarily fight for qualifications for European competitions and the goalkeepers of the last five clubs in the table who primarily fight for survival in the league was determined. The processed data clearly show a statistically significant difference in 7 of the 9 variable used, namely: total number of shots , shots on goal, goals conceded, matches without conceded goal(clean sheet), goalkeeper defenses, percentage of defenses and expected number of conceded goals. No statistically significant difference was observed in the two variables, namely the number of passes and the percentage of correct passes. From the used parameter we see that the goalkeeper who plays in better clubs or clubs in the first half of the table have significantly less contact with the ball in the sense that they have slightly fewer shots on goal than teams in the lower part of the table. Also, the number of expected goals scored is slightly lower for the goalkeeper at the top of the table
ANALYSIS DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TWO VERTICAL FORCE VELOCITY PROTOCOL ON FEMALE STUDENTS
No full textVertikalnim profilom sile i brzine utvrđujemo nedostatak sile ili brzine u vertikalnim skokovima odstupanjem od optimalnog profila kako bi mogli preciznije utvrditi što nedostaje sportašu kod njegovih skokova. U ovome radu prikazane su razlike između protokola za određivanje sile ili brzine izvedene s šipkom na ramenima i s bučicama sa strane tijela. U ovome radu pokušalo se dati odgovore ima li razlike u odrađivanju dva ista profila s različitim načinima opterećenja. Uzorak ispitanika se sastojao od 18 studentica Kineziološkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Istraživanje je provedeno u Sportsko dijagnostičkom centru Kineziološkog fakulteta. Mjerenje vertikalne visine skoka provedeno je na platformi za mjerenje sile KiJump (Kistler, Švicarska, a za obradu podataka je korišten sustav MARS), a rezultati su izračunati u proračunskoj excel tablici. Analizirane su razlike između teoretske maksimalne sile, teoretske maksimalne brzine, maksimalne snage, indeksa omjera razlike između optimalnog i dobivenog profila te postotak odstupanja od optimalnog profila, dobivena je razlika između svih varijabli osim u varijabli maksimalna snaga. Rezultati su ukazali na statističku značajnu razliku između dva profila, no, dobiveni rezultati nisu prikazali istosmjerno profiliranje kod izvođenja profila sa šipkom u odnosu na izvođenje s bučicama. S obzirom da je ovo prvo istraživanje u kojem su korištene bučice kao alat u izvođenju vertikalnih skokova kod određivanja vertikalnog profila odnosa sile i brzine potrebno je provesti još nekoliko istraživanja u kojima bi mogli još preciznije utvrditi vertikalne profile odnosa sile i brzine.Considering the popularity of the vertical force velocity profile, this thesis presents the differences between the two force velocity profile performed with a bar on the shoulders and with dumbbells on the side of the body. The study focuses on finding the difference in performing two same profiles with different load modes. The sample consisted of 18 female students of the Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb (age 22.8±2.2, body height 166.6±6.3, body mass 62±6.8, fat percentage 18.7±5.4). The research was conducted in the Sports Diagnostic Center at the Faculty of Kinesiology. The measurement of vertical jump height was measured on the KiJump (1D MARS system) force measurement platform, and the results were calculated in an excel spreadsheet. A statistically significant difference was found between maximum force, maximum velocity, the ratio index of the difference between optimal and obtained profile and percentage of deviation from the optimal profile. On the other hand, there was no statistically significant difference for the maximum power. The results showed a statistically significant difference between the two profiles, but we did not get what was expected, which is that the deficiencies in force and velocity will be in the same direction with dumbbells and with the bar. Performing a force velocity profil with dumbbells is much more practical than with a barbell, but it is insufficiently researched and reliable to be able to determine athletes' lack of force or velocity